人教版新目标九年级英语上册全册复习提纲.docx
人教版新目标九年级英语上册全册复习提纲人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit4复习提纲 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit4复习提纲 unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark. usedtodosth过去经常做某事,示意现在已经不做 Iusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.(示意现在已经不打了) 否定句:Ididntusetoplaybasketballafterschool./Iusednttoplaybasketballafterschool. 一般疑问:Didyouusetoplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt. Usedyoutoplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,Iusedto.No,Iusednt. beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事 Whatdoeshelike?他喜爱什么?Whatbesblike?询问人的品德、相貌,更侧重特性特征 Whatdoessblooklike?他长什么样子? keepsilent=keepquiet保持宁静fromtimetotime时常,间或=sometimes=attimes onaswimteam在游泳队,是游泳队的成员suchagreatidea=sogreataidea getgoodscoresontheexams在考试中得到好分数seesbdoingsth望见某人正做某事 turnred变红(表示颜色的改变用turn:Theleavesturngreeninspring.) interview:动词interviewsb采访某人(interviewer名词,采访者interviewee被采访者) 名词,采访,面试Ihaveaninterviewtomorrowmorning. a19-year-oldAsianpopstar(加了连字符,名词用单数,留意当数字为8,11,18,80,用an) takeup:学着做,起先从事 takeupdoingsth起先从事做某事Hetookuppaintingwhenhewasachild. 占据,占用(时间空间)Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom. dealwith:应付,处理=dowith,区分是dealwith与how搭配,dowith与what搭配 dare:敢于,胆敢,实义动词,daretodosth如:Hedaredtorideabikeattheageof4. 情态动词,常用于否定、疑问句Howdareyouspeaktomelikethis? Hedarenttellmethetruth. notanymore=nomore不再(次数不再增加) Iwillnotcopyhomeworkanymore.=Iwillnomorecopyhomework. notanylonger=nomore不再(时间不再延长) Youarenotachildanylonger.=Youarenolongerachild. befamousfor因而闻名befamousas作为而闻名 allthetime始终,始终gettonsofattention得到大量的关注worryabout=beworriedabout为而担忧privatetime私人时间hangoutwithfriends和挚友闲逛 theroadtosuccess胜利之路giveupdoingsth放弃做某事fighton接着奋斗 tonsof很多的,大量的,既可以接可数名词复数,也可接不行数名词,是夸张的表达 toomuch修饰不行数名词,muchtoo修饰形容词,toomany修饰可数名词复数 bepreparedtodosth被打算好做某事,情愿做某事 require:动词,须要,要求-requirement名词 requiresbtodosth要求某人去做某事Thebossrequiredhisworkerstoworknicehoursaday. requiredoingsth须要被做=requiretobedone Mycarrequireswashing.=Mycarrequirestobewashed. anumberof=many很多,number前可用big,great,large,small修饰,后面用名词复数,谓语也用复数 thenumberof的数字,后面的名词用复数,谓语用三单形式,主语是number Thenumberofstudentsis300inourschool.Anumberofthemareboys. readbooksonEuropeanhistory读有关欧洲历史的书 readbooksonAfricanculture读有关非洲文化的书 BritishEnglish英式英语AmericanEnglish美式英语 giveaspeechinpublic在公共场所作演讲benervousabout+名词/代词/doing对感到惊慌 anant一只蚂蚁wearglasses戴眼镜dowellin=begoodat havedifficulty/trouble/problemsindoingsth在做某事上有困难/麻烦/问题 causeproblems惹麻烦takecareof=lookafter照看,照料 happy-unhappy形容词 happiness-unhappiness名词 influence:动词,影响influencesb如:Hisnovelsinfluencedthelivesofyoungpeople. 名词,影响haveaninfluenceonsb对产生影响 Familyeducationhasanimportantinfluenceonchildren. absent:形容词,缺席的,不在的,常与介词from连用,beabsentfrom Mybrotherwasabsentfromthemeetingyesterday. 名词是absenceTheteacherwasangryathisabsence. present:形容词,出席的,在场的,是absent的反义词 名词,礼物 形容词,现在的atpresent=now现在 becomelessinterestedin变得不那么感爱好beabsentfromclasses逃课 failtheexaminations考试不及格 fail:动词,失败(反义词succeed)failure名词(反义词success) 未能做某事failtodosth未能做某事Ifailedtopassthedrivingtest.他未能通过驾照考试。 不及格(反义词pass)Hefailedtheexam. makethedecisiontodosth=decidetodosth确定做某事inperson亲身,亲自 takea24-hourtrain坐24小时的火车eventhough即使,尽管bethereforsb陪在某人身边 takeanactivepartin主动参与takepridein=beproudof为感到骄傲,傲慢 advisesbtodosth建议某人去做某事advisedoingsth=suggestdoingsth建议做某事 advisesbnottodosth=advisesbagainstdoingsth findsth+adj发觉某事是的IfindEnglishdifficult.我发觉英语很难。 havemuchmorecommunicationwithsb和某人有更多的沟通 inthelastfewyears=inthepastfewyears在过去的几年里,常用语现在完成时 thebiggestchangeinmylife我生活中最大的改变ageneralself-introduction总的自我介绍 berequiredtodosth被要求做某事 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit3复习提纲 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit3复习提纲 unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare? 问路的句型: 1.Whereisthepostoffice? 2.Isthereapostofficenearhere? 3.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? 4.Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice? 5.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis? 6.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherthereisapostofficenearhere? 7.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice? 8.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice? 指路: Goalong/down,Walkalong/down沿着 Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing=Takethesecondturningontheright/left. Goacrossthebridge过桥Goacrossthestreet过公路 gopast=pass路过onyourright在你的右边onyourleft在你的左边 betweenand在和之间acrossfrom在的对面nextto紧挨着 infrontof在的前面 besidethebank在银行的旁边 besidebesides:beside在的旁边besides除之外还有 AllthestudentsgotothepartybesidesTom.除了Tom之外还有全部学生都去了聚会(Tom也去了) AllthestudentsgotothepartyexceptTom.除了Tom之外全部学生都去了聚会(Tom没去) savemoney存钱getsomemoney取点钱getsomemagazines买些杂志 getanewspaper买一份报纸gotothesecondfloor去二楼onthethirdfloor在三楼 gopast路过(past是介词,超过)=pass pass动词1.路过2.通过考试passtheexam3.传递passsbsth=passsthtosb pardon?=pardonme?=begyoupardon?没听清别人的话,希望对方再说一遍 rushhour交通的高峰期inarush匆忙忙忙,仓促地,匆忙地 rushtodosth匆忙地去做某事 comeon快点,加油,别这样,得了吧holdmyhand抓住我的手 Shoutingdidhelp.do,does,did在动词原形前,起强调作用,表达剧烈的情感 Ididgotothemoviesyesterday.我昨天晚上的确看电影去了。 ShedoesspeakEnglishwell.她英语说的的确很好。 suggest:动词,建议,suggestdoingsth建议做某事Hesuggestedplayingbasketball. 名词,suggestion,可数名词,复数是suggestions advise:动词,建议,advisesbtodosth建议某人去做某事advisedoingsth建议做某事 advisesbnottodosth建议某人不要做某事 名词,advice,不行数名词,apieceofadvice ononeswayto在某人去某地的路上bytheway顺便说一下intheway阻碍 passby路过UncleBobs=UncleBobsrestaurant atthedoctors在医生的诊所atmyaunts在我阿姨的家里 walkupto走向staff职工,管理人员,是集合名词,没有复数,强调整体时,谓语用三单形式,强调成员是,谓语用复数形式。 表示各国的人的单复数:1.单复数同形的:Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese 2.man-men:Frenchman-Frenchmen,Englishman-Englishmen 3.干脆+s:German-Germans,Italian-Italians,Asian-Asians mailaletter寄一封信tellsbtodosth告知某人去做某事inthecornerof在的角落里 at/onthecornerof在的拐角处 fascinating迷人的,修饰物,fascinated修饰人 inexpensive不贵的-expensive昂贵的 uncrowded不拥挤的-crowded拥挤的 convenient,形容词,便利的,便利的, 主语不能为人,表达某人便利的时候itisconvenientforsb askforhelppolitely有礼貌的寻求帮助thesimilarrequestsfordirections有关方向的相像恳求 request,动词,恳求,要求requestsbtodosth要求某人去做某事 requeststhfromsb向某人要求某物 名词,恳求,要求makearequest=makerequests发出恳求 correct,形容词,正确的=right,副词形式为correctly:askaquestioncorrectly真确地问问题 动词,订正,改正:Pleasecorrectthemistakesinyourhomework.请订正作业里的错误 thewaytheyspeak他们说话的方式indifferentsituations在不同的状况下 who通常作主语:Whocanhelphim? whom通常作宾语:Whom/Whoishetalkingto?(这种状况下两者都可用) 但是:Towhomishetalking?(这种状况下只能用whom) soundmuchmorepolite听起来更有礼貌的多了leadinto引入,导入 include:包括,including,介词,includingTom; included,形容词,Tomincluded. anundergroundparkinglot地下停车场lookforwardtodoingsth期盼、盼望做某事 “四花” spend:人作主语,spendindoingspendon cost:物作主语 pay:人作主语,常与for连用 take:ittakessbsometimetodosth replyanswer: 动词:replytosb/answersb 名词:thereplyto=theanswerto thanksbfordoingsthforthefirsttime第一次 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit6复习提纲 人教版新目标九年级英语上册unit6复习提纲 unit6Whenwasitinvented? changethestyleoftheshoes变更鞋子的风格instyle时尚的,时髦的outofstyle过时的 aninvention一项独创aninventor一个独创家 withpleasure我很乐意,相当于allright,用于答应别人的恳求,在帮助别人之前运用 Itsapleasure.=Itsmypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的荣幸,不客气,用于帮助别人之后回答 别人的感谢。 suchagreatinvention如此宏大的独创inourdailylives在我们的日常生活中 seemtodosth好像要做某事haveapoint有道理do,does,did在动词原形前,起强调作 用thepioneersofdifferentinventions不同独创的先驱wasntusedwidely没有被广泛使 勇 mention动词,提到,说到,后面可以接名词、代词、doing、从句 Whydidyoumentionit?/Hedidntmentionhisbrothertome. Imentionedplayingbasketballjustnowandheagre ed. list动词,列举Listtenofyourfavoritesongs.列出你最喜爱的十首歌曲。belisted被列举 名词,清单,列表shoppinglist购物清单makealist制作清单 pleasant形容词,令人开心的,常作定语,修饰物 pleased形容词,使人感到兴奋,满足,主语为人bepleasedtodosth很兴奋做某事 bepleasedwith对满足 pleasing形容词,常作表语Thetripispleasing. byaccident意外地Ihurtmylegbyaccident. 偶然地=bychanceIfoundmypursebyaccident/bychanceinthelibrary. itissaidthat+句子据说Itissaidthatheisthebeststudentinourschool. itisreportedthat+句子据报道Itisreportedthatitwillraintomorrow. Itisbelievedthat据认为,人们认为 Itisknownthat众所周知 aChineserulercalledShenNong一个叫做神农的中国统治者drinkingwater饮用水 overanopenfire在室外的火上fallinto落入falldown倒塌,摔倒falloff从摔倒 falldownfrom=falloff从摔倒fallbehind落后fallasleep睡着 sometime一段时间sometimes几次,几倍sometimes有时候sometime将来某时候 oneof+名词复数做主语,谓语从今用三单,因为主语是One inlessthan100years在不到100年的时间里thepopularityoftea茶的普及 anaccidentalinvention一次偶然的独创 takeplacehappen happen表示偶然的发生,不行预见 takeplace表示历史事务,会议的发生和改变的发生,含有事先预料、安排之意(无被动语态)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown. inthe19thcentury在19世纪nationaldrink国饮thefinesttealeaves最好的茶叶 notuntil直到才afewthousandyearslater几千年后teatrade茶的贸易 withoutdoubt毫无疑问 doubt不管是名词还是动词,在确定句中,后面用whether/if连接 Idoubtwhether/ifhewillcomehere. 在否定或疑问句中,用that连接 Thereisnodoubtthatwewillwinthegame. atalowprice以很低的价格(价格的凹凸用high,low修饰) translateinto把翻译成PleasetranslatethissentenceintoEnglish. lock动词锁上,锁住Thedoorislocked. 名词,锁Openthelock.打开锁 allofasudden=suddenly突然Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden. bymistake错误地,无意中Itookyourumbrellabymistake.我误拿了你的雨伞。 intheend=atlast=finally最终attheendof在的末尾changeinto.把变成 much-loved备受宠爱的over=morethan超过onahardfloor在硬的地板上 beaskedtodosth被要求做某事intheotherteamsbasket在另一个队伍的篮子里 onthesameteam在同一个队伍里atthesameteam在同一个队伍里 thecompetingteam竞争队伍seesbdoingsth divideinto.被划分成Theteacherdividedthewholeclassinto4groups. bedividedinto被划分成Thecakewasdividedinto4piecesbyhim. divideup安排Wedividedupthemoneyequally.我们平均安排了前 dividefrom把与分开TheEnglishChanneldividesEnglandfromFrance. stopfromdoingsth阻挡做某事Wemuststophimfromplayingcomputergames. stoptodosth停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth停止做某事 cantstopdoingsth=canthelpdoingsth忍不住做某事,不由自主做某事 dreamofdoingsth幻想做某事Hedreamsofbecomingascientist.他幻想成为一名科学家。 notonlybutalso连接两个名词作主语,留意就近原则 Notonlyyoubutalsoheisright. thenumberof的数量,后接名词复数,谓语动词用三单形式,因为number是主语 anumberof=many很多,大量,谓语用复数 lookupto仰慕,敬佩Ilookuptomygrandpa. hero复数heroes encouragesbtodosth激励某人去做某事achieveonesdream=realizeonesdream=makeonesdreamcometrue实现某人的幻想 第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页