人教版中考必考语法—— 六大时态专练.docx

中考必考语法六大时态Grammar中考必备六大时态：1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Simple Present( )1. He usually _newspapers in the morning.A. readB. readsC.readingD. to read( ) 2. you watch CCTV news at 7:00 every day ?A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are( ) 3. Jim football with his friends every afternoon.A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing( ) 4. -John sings so well. Who teaches him? -No. He learns all by himself. He _ goes to any training class. A. usuallyB. often C. neverD. even Simple Past 过去式1) 规则变化 一般情况下，在动词后加ed构成：work - _, stay - _ 在以e为结尾动词后只加d构成：_ - closed, smile - _ 辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将y变_再加_：study - _, _ - carried 以重读闭音节或r结尾（且中间只有一个元音字母）且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加ed：stop - _Task 1 Write the past tense of the given words. 写出所给单词的过去式。am/is _are _ buy _ eat _go _ dance _have _ see _pass _play _ stay _ cry _Task 2 单选( )1.Did you go to Central Park?_.A. Yes，he isB. Yes，I didC. No，she doesD. No，we werent()2It cold and cloudy yesterdayAisBwasCdidDdoes( )3._ the children _ the school trip？Yes.They had a good time.A.Do；enjoyB.Will；enjoyC.Did；enjoyD.Are；enjoying()4-When did you come to China？ -Five years AagoBlateCbeforeDtoo()5I think everyone in our class their last weekendAenjoyBenjoysCenjoyedDenjoyingSimple Future ( )1. Were going to buy a new fridge_two years.A. In B. after C .forD. before( )2.There_ a basketball match tomorrow morning.A. has B. is going to be( )3.Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years？ _A. No, they arentB. No, there wontC. No, there isntD. No, they wont( )4.He _ in three days. A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back现进现在分词变化规则1) 一般情况下，直接加_，如going, standing, sleeping2) 以不发音e为结尾的动词，去_加_，如coming, dancing, making3) 重读闭音节，词尾_加_，如sitting, beginning, swimmingTask 1【写出下列动词的现在分词】play _run _make _go _write _ski _read _sing _put _buy _get _stop _Task 2 单选( )1It often here in winter Look! Its againAsnows；snowingBsnowy；snowingCsnows；snowy Dsnowing；snows( )2. Tim always a picture at home. He a car now.A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw( )3Look! The boy _ a snowman in the snow. AmakeBmakesCmakingDis making( )4-What is Susan doing？-She_ soupShe can _ very good soup.Ais making； makeBmake； makeCis making； is makingDmakes； make过进( )1. I was staying at home and watching TV_ the time of the rainstorm . A. for B. by C. at D. in ( ) 2. His father _ the newspapers while his mother _ TV. A. read, watched B. was reading, watched C. read, was watching D. was reading, was watching( )3. Why didnt you pick up the phone last night?Oh! Im sorry. I _ a movie with my parents in the cinema.A. watched B. am watchingC. was watching现完动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则变化：1.一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：pickpickedpickedwish_;stay_2.以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。如：likelikedliked;hope_;phone_3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如: studystudiedstudied;hurry_;reply_4.词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stopstoppedstopped;clap_不规则变化：5. 以不变应万变。如：letletlet;put_;read_6.若中间有双写e，则去掉一个e，单词末尾再加t。如：feelfeltfelt; keep_;sleep_7.结尾的字母d变t。如：lendlentlent;build_;send_8.变为以-ought或-aught结尾。如：buyboughtbought;bring_;catch_Task 1 单选( )1. We havent seen the film .A. already B. ever C. yet D. since( )2. Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film.A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen( )3. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She _here for eight years.A. was livingB. live C. will liveD. has lived( )4.I _ Kates home many times but Ive never met her father.Oh，her father works abroad.Awill go to Bhave gone to Chave been to Dhave been( )5.Susan，I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin.Really？I have _ heard about it.Aalready Bever Cnever Dyet( )6. Weve lived here_ 2001. So youve lived here _ about five years.A. since; forB. for; sinceC. for; forD. since; since( )7.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus_for20minutes.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway( )8.Imsorry,Mary,I_yourradioforsuchalongtime.Nevermind.A.keepB.kept C.havekept D.amkeepingExercise【Drills 1】 _( ) 1. -What do you do? -Im an engineer. I in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A. workB. will workC. had work D. worked( ) 2-_ten years ago? -It was a town with many trees in the past. A. What did the town like B. How was the town likeC. What was the town like D. How did the town like( ) 3- Who mended the watch for you? - Uncle Li .A. mended B. was C. does D. did( ) 4.-_ you _ free tomorrow? -No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 5._ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 6. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back( )7. Listen! They _ in the next room.A. sing B. is singing C. are singing D. were singing( )8. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having ( )9. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching( )10. This time yesterday jack _ his bike. He _ TVA. repaired, didnt watch B. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watched D. was repairing, wasnt watching( )11.We to the city many times. And we there again three days ago.A. have been; have gone B. went; wentC. have been; wentD. have gone; have been( )12. Look, the light is still on in Helens office. Maybe she_ her work yet.A. doesnt finish B. wont finish C. hasnt finished D. didnt finish( )13. I_ in the city since I left school.A. live B. will live C. was living D. have lived ( )14.I_ the book for three weeks. So I must return it to the library.A. have borrowedB. borrowedC. have kept D. have lent ( )15. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance【Drills 2】 _( ) 1. Oh, you are here. I you came back.A. dont know B. didnt knowC. havent known D. wont know( ) 2. -Its very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.-Oh, I _ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. wontB. dontC. haventD. didnt( )3. - Hurry up! Its time to leave.-Ok, _.A. I come B. Ive come C. Ill come D. Im coming( )4. - Excuse me, where is Jim?- Oh, he _ dumplings in the kitchen.A. makes B. will make C. is making D. made( )5. -Hello! Is that Mr. Huang?-No, he to Chengdu. He will be back in more than two weeks. A. goes B. wentC. has gone D. has been【Drills 3】 _( ) 1. I am waiting for my friend. , I will go for a drive alone. A. If he doesnt comeB. If he wont comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming( ) 2.-Im sorry that John is out. -Please ask him to call me as soon as he . A. returnedB. returnsC. will return D. return( ) 3. Shall we go on a picnic this Sunday? -Good idea, unless it .A. rainsB. will rainC. wont rainD. doesnt rain( ) 4. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 5. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writesB. has written C. will write D. wrote ( )6.I _ a meal when you _ me. A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang( )7.While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room. A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard( )8.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeingl 六大时态综合练习一、 单项选择( )1-I have watched the game -When _ you _ it？A. have；watched B. do；watch C. did；watch D. will；watch( )2. Mr. Fan _ this watch in 2005. he _ it for 6 years. A. bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had ( )3I _Mary since she _ to study in another school a year ago. A. havent seen, went B. havent see, wentC. havent saw, went D. havent seen, has gone( ) 4.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 5.The earth is a planet and it_ around the sun.A. goes B. go C. will go D. went( ) 6. -John , is Peter at home now？-No. He_ a note on the door.A. leaves B. left C. is leaving D. was leaving( ) 7. Its nice to see you again. We_each other since 2014.A . wont see B. dont see C. havent seen D. didnt see( ) 8. Toms grandfather for about forty years.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead二、用所给词的适当形式填空A1. Tom _(be) my brother, he and Jim_(be) good friends.2. We often_(play) on the playground.3. My brother_(not do) his homework every day. My parents_(not work) on weekends.4. These _(be ) my brothers, they_(be) students three years ago.5. Tony _ (study) English when she was 10.6. My sister _ (be) very short last year. 7. David and Tom_ (be) in China in 2006.8. They _(play) on the playground now.9. Look! The man _ (cut)down the tree.10. They _(play) on the playground at this time yesterday. 11. Tony _(study) English from 6 to 9 yesterday morning.12. We _ (play) soccer tomorrow.13. Every family_ (have) a robot in future.14. Mike _ (go) to the movies next Sunday.15. I _(teach) English in this school since I came here.16. My brother_ (not finish) his homework yet.17. I_(have) this bike for two years.18. I_ already_(see) this movie, I_(see) it last year.19. Tom _ (like) guitar, and he _ (practice) it every day. Listen！He _ (play) the guitar in his room.20. Where is your father?He_(go) to Beijing, he_(have) a meeting these days, he_(come) back in two days.B1. Be quiet! the baby (sleep) 2. She (go)with us if she is free tomorrow.3. What （be）you doing when I called you at 8 p.m yesterday?4. I (hurt)my finger and went to the hospital yesterday.5. She (leave)her hometown for many years.6. If it _(not rain), well go to the mountains.7. When it _(snow), well go out to make snows.8.When my father came in, I_ (watch) TV.9. As soon as he comes, I _(tell)you.10.Where is his mother? She_(make) the bed in the room.