Unit3 Section B(2a —2d) 课件人教版新目标英语 九年级全一册 .ppt
Unit 3,Section B(2a 2d),Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?,Project,Learn to ask for information correctly and politely,leading-in,If you want to look for a restaurant ,what should you say?,I should say_.,If you want to borrow a pen from others ,what should you say?,I should say_.,在不同的情景下,你需要根据文化知识选择和使用合适的语言。,Fast-reading,What is the passage mainly about?,In different situations, you need to chooseand use suitable language based on cultural knowledge,How do you feel when you see the two conversations?,a polite request,要求,请求,impolite,a direct question,polite,politely,反义词:impolite adj. 不礼貌的,Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.,2b,Paragraph 1When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely (adv. 礼貌地) .,olite adj. 礼貌的,Reading,Paragraph 2Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. ,Paragraph 3Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please ?” or “May I ask ?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?”,What else do we need to learn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help?,We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.,Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.,Para1. Where are the restrooms? Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Common points(共同点):Differences:,We also need to learn how to be polite.,Its very important to know how to ask for help politely.,similar requests for directions (方向),correct,The first one sounds less polite. (direct question),The second one is a polite request.,Para2 & 3 Could you find some ways to be polite?,changing the way we speak,using polite questions,using suitable language,They include expressions.,We even need to spend time leading in to a request.,“excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but”,“Could you please” or “May I ask”,longer,based on,cultural knowledge,the expressions,depend on,whom they are speaking to,how well they know each other,When is the school trip?,Excuse me, Mrs. Hu. Do you know when the school trip is?,classmates,your teacher,Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.,1. Where are the restrooms?,1. Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?,2. When is the school trip?,2. Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?,3. Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?,3. Peter, tell me your e-mail address?,4. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.,Detail-reading,easy,short,longer,hard,VS,less polite,more polite,Person,Request,Place,A: someone you know B: a stranger,A,B,B,A,B,B,B,dining room,street,street,street,cinema,classroom,street,How to ask politely?,Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?,Is there any more milk, (please)?,Can you show me how this works? (e.g. a coffee grinder),Id like it sliced thicker / thinner, please.,Will you give me a pound of that, please? Can / Could I have a pound of that, please?,Pair work,Make a request using the pictures below.,Make a request using the pictures below.,Make a request using the pictures below.,When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help p_. It is not e_ to just ask a question c_. We also need to learn how to be p_ when we ask for help.Good speakers c_ the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might d_ whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.,olitely,nough,orrectly,olite,hange,epend on,challenge yourself,Usually polite questions are l_. Sometimes we even need to spend time l_ in to a request. It is i_ to learn how to use the right language in different situations.,Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.有时候我们甚至要为提一个要求花点时间导入、铺垫。 表达花时间做什么, 一般可以用 somebody spends some time doing something 或者 It takes somebody some time to do something. 注意前者非谓语单词是用动名词,后者是用动词不定式。,语法重点一:,如: 读这篇课文花了我十分钟时间。 I spent ten minutes reading the article. 或 It took me ten minutes to read the article. 到学校花了他一个小时。 He spent an hour going to the school. 或It took him to go to the school.,语法重点二:,However ,it is important to learn how to use proper language.但是,学会怎样运用合适的语言很重要。 本句中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn how to use proper language. 动词不定式短语可以作主语,故本句也可以改成:To learn how to use proper language is important.动名词短语也可以作主语,故本句还可以改成Learning how to use proper language is important.,更多例子: 找到那个餐馆很容易。 Its easy to find the restaurant. To find the restaurant is easy. Finding the restaurant is easy.,语法重点二:,This will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak. 这也会有助于你们大家更好地学语言,或者任何你们希望说的其他语言。,语法重点三:,( ) 1. -How long does he _ English every week? -About seven hours. A. spend to read B. take to read C. spend reading ( ) 2. -It might seem more difficult _ . -Yes . I think so. A. speak polite. B. to speak politely. C. speaking politely.( )3. -I think math is very difficult. -Yes. I also think it is more difficult than_ A. all the subjects B. any other subject C. any subject,小结训练,C,B,B,Write more polite requests, practice them with your classmates.Read the article.,Thank you!,