Unit5 Art world知识总结- 牛津译林版九年级英语上册.docx

Unit 5 Art world知识总结九上5pleasant令人愉快的pleznt九上5draman.戏剧；戏剧性事件九上5photographyn.照相术，摄影ftgrfi九上5art form艺术形式九上5popn.流行音乐pp九上5musicaladj.音乐的mjuzk()l九上5talentn.天赋，才能tlnt九上5boundaryn.边界，疆界，界限bandri九上5medal奖牌，奖章med()l九上5presentn.现在;礼物 vt.提出;出现preznt九上5winnern.获胜者wn九上5composern.作曲家kmpz九上5centraladj.中心的，中央的sentr()l九上5instrumentn.乐器；工具；器械nstrmnt九上5commonadj.普通的,一般的,常见的kmn九上5objectn.物品，对象，目标，东西bdkt九上5stonen.石头stn九上5musiciann.音乐家mjuz()n九上5be known/famous for因而著名九上5controlvt.控制，支配kntrol九上5flown.流动fl九上5successfullyadv.成功地sksesfli九上5traditionaladj.传统的trdnl九上5belln.钟，铃bel九上5thoughconj.虽然，尽管九上5dividing line分界线；界限九上5highlyadv.高度地；高地九上5breathn.呼吸bre九上5out of breath上气不接下气九上5lastvi.持续lst九上5concertn.音乐会knst九上5folkn.人们，亲属；民间音乐fk九上5country musicn.乡村音乐九上5jazzn.爵士乐dz九上5rockn.摇滚乐rk九上5countryn.乡下，乡村kntri九上5cowboyn.牛仔kabi九上5guitarn.吉他t九上5lastingadj.持久的九上5valuen.价值vlju九上5drumn.鼓drm九上5Africanadj.非洲（人）的frkn九上5Americann.美国人merkn九上5African Americann.（非洲裔）美国黑人九上5make up编；编造九上5local colourn.地方特色九上5tonightadv.今晚tnat九上5literaturen.文学ltrt九上5praisevt.赞扬，表扬prez九上5giftn.天赋，才能，礼物，赠品ft九上5have a gift for对有天赋九上5markn.污点，斑点mk九上5encourage鼓励；劝告nkrd*语法*Because 因为的问答- Since/ as/ because/for因为（区别）-because of1. I like listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed.我喜欢听音乐因为它使我感到放松。2. He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature.他喜欢淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声，因为对他来说，没最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。3. Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper. 因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸什么的，来创作音乐。4. As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.因为喜欢天籁之音，谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。*句子*1. I have found something more pleasant than art.我发现了一些比艺术更让人高兴的东西。2. His musical talent is amazing.他的音乐天赋惊人。3. Tan showed a deep interest in music when he was young.当他小时候时就显示了对音乐浓厚的兴趣。4. Eight years later, he went on to study in the USA where he got to know great musicians from around the world.八年后，他去了美国继续学习，在那儿他逐渐了解了来自全世界的音乐家。5. Instead, he makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow.相反地，他通过控制水流速度，制作了超过50种来自水的声音。6. The sounds create different pictures in different minds. 这些声音在不同人的脑海里创造出不同的画面。7. Tan has helped build a bridge between the East and the West.谭盾帮助东西方之间搭建了桥梁。8. After a while, we saw Amy running towards us.不久后，我们看到Amy正在朝我们跑来。9. Shall we meet at the gate of the theatre?我们将在影院门口见面吗？10. The conductor, the person who sold and checked tickets on the bus, got very angry and told him to get off.那个在巴士上售票和检票的售票员生气了，让他下车。11. A week later, the fruit went rotten and smelt bad.一周后，水果腐烂了，闻起来很糟糕。12. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played.在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。13. Born in 1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River.谭盾1958年出生于中国湖南省的中部地区，他是在浏阳河边长大的。（从句中的主谓语可以省略） Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it.看着这块水彩印，我决定吹一吹。14. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影卧虎藏龙作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。 She used to work as a teacher.她过去曾是位老师。15. My music is to dream without boundaries.我的音乐就是梦想无边。16. The opera lasted for one and a half hours.这场歌剧演了一个半小时。17. I did make some wonderful pictures later.后来我创造出一些精彩的画。（do用于肯定句的动词前加强语气，其后用动词原形） She does speak English very well.她英语确实说得非常好。18. I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.每当我画画时我都享受色彩的世界里。19. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.自从那时，我就对彩色粉笔盒画疯狂了。考点1 musical adj. 音乐的(教材P65 Welcome) 知识精讲 musical talent音乐天赋。 musical是形容词，它的名词形式为music，意为“音乐”。 “音乐家”是musician。如：A drum is one of the oldest musical instruments. 鼓是最古老的乐器之一。Some students like listening to music in their free time. 一些学生喜欢在他们的空闲时间里听音乐。I do not think much of her as a musician. 她作为一名音乐家，我认为不怎么样。 考点精练11. (2019淮安涟水模拟)Though he doesnt have _(music) talent, he is very interested in music. 2. Some jazz _(music) are great because they can make up music while playing.3. A black young _ named Sheku KannehMason is confident enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical _A. musician； music B. music; musicianC. musician; musician D. music; music考点2 winner n. 获胜者(教材P66 Reading) 知识精讲 winner的动词形式为win，意为“赢得，获得；获胜”，其过去式为won。如：The winners of the competition will be announced next month. 竞赛的获胜者将于下个月公布。He won the Nobel Prize for Physics. 他获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。 考点精练24. (2019无锡江阴澄要片模拟改编)During the World Athletics Championships, the _(win) final time was 58 seconds. 5. A comedy drama performed by our class, _(win) first prize at the school art festival.考点3 breath n. 呼吸(教材P72 Grammar) 知识精讲 breath的动词形式为breathe。 be out of breath breathe heavily，意为“上气不接下气”。如：He ran so fast that he was out of breath. 他跑得如此快以至于上气不接下气。 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 breathe in 吸入 take a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe deeply 深呼吸 考点精练36. Shall we go outside and _(呼吸) some fresh air? Good idea.7. Lights are out. The concert is to begin, and the fans hold their _(breathe) for Jay Chous appearance.8. Tired and _， we reached the top of the mountain and stopped to admire the beautiful scenery.A. out of breath B. held the breath C. breathe heavily D. caught the breath考点4 last vi. 持续(教材P72 Grammar) 知识精讲 1. last作不及物动词时意为“持续，维持”。如：Our summer holiday usually lasts for two months. 我们的暑假通常持续两个月。2. lasting是形容词，意为“持久的”。如：Nothing can break the lasting friendship between us. 没有什么东西能破坏我们之间永恒的友谊。 考点精练49. (2019南京玄武二模)The _(持久的) peace and the common prosperity are two common wishes. 10. I like classical music very much because it sounds beautiful and has a _(last) value. 11. I cant stand the hot weather, but it will _ until September. A. lastB. finish C. end D. begin 易混词汇考点1 go on doing, go on to do和go on with(教材P66 Reading) 知识精讲 1. go on doing sth.指做某一件事因故暂停，尚未做完，再“继续”做下去。它还可以表示“一直做某事”。如：Although it was very late, she went on working. 虽然天很晚了，她还继续工作着。2. go on to do sth.表示某一件事已做完，再“接着”去做另一件事。如：He went on to talk about the world situation. 他接着谈了谈世界形势。3. go on with后面通常接名词或代词作宾语。如： May I go on with my work now?我现在可以继续我的工作了吗？ Of course you can.当然可以。考点精练1 1. The man was so tired but he still went on _A. working hard B. work hard C. to work hard D. worked hard 2. After graduating from high school, he _ to study in a foreign country. A. went with B. went on C. came on D. carried on 3. It hasnt been decided whether he will _ his study at the university.A. Take on B. agree with C. go on with D. talk with 4. Thats all for the text. Now lets go on _ the grammar. A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. with learning 考点2 be known for, be known as与be known to(教材P66 Reading) 知识精讲 1. be known for意为“因而著名”，后接表示闻名的原因的词，与be famous for 同义。如：Dainan is known for its steel products. 戴南因其钢产品而著名。2. be known as 意为“作为而闻名”，后接表示职位、身份、名称的词，与be famous as同义。如：Zhang Jie is known as a singer. 张杰作为一名歌手而闻名。3. be known to意为“被所熟知”，后接某些人群，与be famous to同义。如：Jack Ma is known to many people around the world. 马云被全世界许多人所熟知。 考点精练2 5. Nowadays China _ its new “four great inventions”shared bicycles, electronic payment, highspeed railways and online shopping. A. is known toB. is known as C. is knowingD. is known for 6. (2019盐城东台模拟)The boy is interested in FAST, also _ “Chinas Eye of Heaven”. He wonders how much money the government has spent on it. A. known for B. known asC. known toD. known of7. (2019宿迁改编)山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。_ 中文英文编,编造make up对有天赋have a gift for因而著名be known/famous for上气不接下气out of breath艺术形式art form分界线,界限dividing line地方特色local colour(非洲裔)美国黑人African American给获胜者颁发奖牌a medal is presented to a winnerpresent a medal to a winnerpresent a winner with a medal更令人愉快的东西something more pleasant世界著名作曲家a world-famous composer演奏乐器play a musical instrument表现出对音乐的兴趣show an interest in music淙淙的流水声和飒飒的风声the sounds of the rushing water and blowing wind用普通的东西创作音乐make music with common objects通过控制水流的速度by controlling the speed of water flow在东方和西方之间架起一座桥梁build a bridge between the East and the West音乐无国界music without boundaries对所有学生和家长开放be open to all students and parents高度评价think/speak highly of具有持久的价值have a lasting value因某事而赞扬某人praise sb for sth向四面八方跑run in all directions鼓励我继续尝试encourage me to keep trying中国传统音乐traditional Chinese music古典音乐classical music乡村音乐country music第 12 页