Unit 6 重点单词短语预习（1）课件高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.pptx
重点单词短语预习（1）,Unit 6 Earth first,Words,1. shark n. 鲨（鱼）2. scare v. 使（某人）惊恐，吓唬3. target v. 把作为目标4. fortunately adv. 幸运地5. extinction n. 灭绝，绝种,6. attitude n.（尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般）看法，态度7. devote v. 致力，献身，倾注8. reserve n.（野生生物）保护区9. damage v. 破损，损害，损伤10. affect v. 影响,1. scare v. 使（某人）惊恐，吓唬常用搭配： scareaway/off 把吓跑例：The thunder scared the children.scared adj.感到恐慌的；吓坏了的scaring adj. 令人害怕的,要点突破,2. attitude n.（尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般）看法，态度常用搭配： attitude to/towards 对的态度We should develop a good attitude to life.He has taken a positive attitude towards everything.,采取积极的态度,3. devote v. 致力，献身，倾注常用搭配： devote oneself to 致力于；专心、献身于 be devoted to 致力于；献身于例：He devoted himself to helping the disabled.=He was devoted to helping the disabled.,to是介词,要点突破,4. damage v. 破损，损害，损伤例：My car was badly damaged, but luckily the kids were not seriously hurt.n.损害；损坏；损失常用搭配： do/cause damage to 对造成损坏The heavy rain has caused/done serious damage to the roof.,部分性损坏或可修复的破坏,5. affect v. 影响The decisions made by the government greatly affected our lives.She was deeply affected by the story.Diseases affect almost everyone at some time during their lives.,使感染疾病,影响 (influence),打动，使感动 (被动语态),phrases,due to 由于，因为例：The flight was put off due to the bad weather.同义表达：because of, owing to,to是介词,Exercise,填空题Smoking will do damage _ your health.All the people present at the meeting _(affect) by his encouraging speech.The loud noise _ (使害怕) all the people present.What is your attitude _ the plan?I think I would be a good journalist due _ my language skills.,to,were affected,to/towards,scared,to,Bye-bye!,
