1人教新目标版英语九年级全一册Unit 4 Section A 1a-1c 4.pptx
Section A,Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,1a-1c,Learning Aims,1能够听懂含有used to的对话，会谈论自己和他人的过去（难点）2.反意疑问句及其回答(重点),curly hair 卷发,bald 光头的,What does she look like?,/He,tall/ good looking高/相貌好看的,short/ handsome矮/英俊的,strong /heavy 强壮的/重的,thin 瘦的,What does he/she look like?,How can we describe the personality?,funny,quiet,outgoing,shy,serious,friendly,Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,Presentation,1a,Medium build,Medium height,Fat/heavy,Tall/short,Beautiful/ugly,handsome,Curly/blonde hair,outgoing,serious,friendly,shy,Hard-working,honest,funny,Use “used to” and “but now” to describe the following picture.,She used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis.,She used to be short, but now she is tall.,She used to have long hair, but now she has short hair.,Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years.,glasses,tall,short hair,red,curly,short,1b,Look at the picture above and make sentences.,Pair work,1c,A: Mario used to be short.B: Yes, he did. Now hes tall !,A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now.,A: Did Amy use to be straight hair?B: Yes, she did. She used to have straight hair.A: Whats she like now?B: She has curly hair now.,A: Did Tina use to be heavy?B: Yes, she did. He used to be really heavy.A: Whats she like now?B: Shes thin now.,in the past,now,She didnt use to be outgoing.,outgoing,quiet,She was quiet in the past.,She used to be quiet.,She wasnt outgoing in the past.,Presentation,Did she use to be outgoing?,No, she didnt.,in the past,now,He used to wear glasses.,thin,He was thin in the past.,He used to be thin.,He wore glasses in the past.,Presentation,wear glasses,Did he use to wear glasses?,Yes, he did.,What do you look like now?What are you like?,How about five years ago?What did you look like?What were you like?,I used to Now I /I didnt use toNow I ,Talk about yourself,1. Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？本句是一个反义疑问句，反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，而且后半句在时态、人称和数等方面必须与前半句保持一致。 You are a doctor, arent you? 你是个医生，是吗？ we cant take books out, are we? 我们不能把书带出去，对吗？,Language points,反义疑问句用法歌诀,反义问句要点三，前后谓语正相反；附加问句not出现，必须缩写是习惯；最后一点应注意，问句主语代词填。,反义疑问句的回答：1)回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的 结构一样。如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定结构”如果答语是否定的，用“No +否定结构”,- He enjoys dancing, doesnt he? 他喜欢跳舞，对吗？ -Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。2) 回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时，Yes或是No的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反。-You didnt go to work, did you? 你没有去上班，对吗？- Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 不，我上班了。/是的，我没上班。,2. Whats he like now? 他现在什么样子？What +be +主语+like? 用来询问某人的外貌特征，意为“长什么样？”，相当于what do /does +主语+like?-Whats your brother like?=What does your brother like? 你哥哥长什么样？辨析：be like 和look likebe like: “像一样”，常指品德、相貌等相像，更侧重人的个性特征。look like: “看起来像”常指外貌上相像 The twin sister are like their father. He looks like his mother.,3.used to是一个固定结构，它的意思是“过去经常、以前常常”，它的后面用动词原形，它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在，所以它只能用一般过去时，不能用现在时态。,“used to”,used to + do sth.“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。,I,You /We/They,He /She/It,used to,eat breakfast at 7 a.m. every day.,e.g. Scarf used to take a walk. Mother used not to be so forgetful. He used to work in the factory. My father used to read newspapers after breakfast.,B)主语used not to 动词原形. 第一种否定句型，就是把used当作实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词did；第二种否定句是把used当作情态动词，变否定句直接在used后面加not即可，used not 可以缩写成usednt或usent。美式英语通常用A种形式，英式英语常用B种形式。例如： You didnt use to drink.,She used to smoke a lot.Did she use to smoke a lot?Used she to smoke a lot?Did your sister use to be quiet?,Used to 的一般疑问句形式,我都 学会了!,本课句型,Summary,Used to do something过去常常做某事Used to be曾经是,tall/ shortmedium heightstraight / curly hairlong / short hair / baudheavy/strong / thin /weakyoung/ oldbeautiful /ugly-looking,Appearance,Personality,outgoingfunny helpfulcute kindfriendlyconfident,What does he look like ?,tall / short /medium heightstraight / curly hairlong / short hair heavy/strong / thin /weakyoung/ oldbeautiful /ugly-looking,He isHe hasShe hasHe isHe looksShe looks,What is he like ?,outgoingfunny helpfulcute kindfriendlyconfident,He isHe isShe isHe isHe looksShe looks,根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1. My uncle _(以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _(过去常常看书) after lunch.3. Mary _(以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _(习惯步行) to work.4. The pencil _(被用来书写).,used to be a driver,used to read (books),used to ride a bike,is used to walking,is used to write,Exercises,1.My mother_an English teacher.A.maybeB.usedtoC.usedtobeD.usetobe2.WhenIwasachild,Iusedto_chocolate.A.likingB.likeC.likedD.likes3._workinhospital?A.DidyouusedtoB.DidyouusetoC.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto4.I used to _ late, but now I am used to_ early. A: get up; get up B: get up ; getting up C: getting up D: getting up ; getting up,C,B,B,B,Homework,Describe your changes in appearance and personality. Exchange your description with your partner.,Thank you for listening!,
