高考英语总复习 完形填空专项训练二（附答案解析）.doc

高考英语总复习-完形填空专项训练二（附答案解析）练习一 The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could not 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was proud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐，勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 16 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future .Your have to get 18 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and through college.1AgraduationBemploymentCcollegeDschool2AformBresistCfollowDbreak3AdormitoryBdoorCdeskDbed4AatBalreadyCbeyondDhalfway5AcloseBnearChappyDrelaxed6AgapBthoughtCactionDaccident7AlonelyBdepressedCindependentDcomfortable8AcomfortBhelpCsupportDexplanation9AhelpingBdirectingCwatchingDblaming10AskillBpatienceCtimeDpractice11AintroductionBmannerCspiritDadvice12Aeven ifBwhileCasDthough13AdifficultBslowCefficientDfast14ArelationshipBfriendshipCthoughtDlife15AschoolingBlifeChopeDexpectation16AwriterBscholarCscientistDspecialist17AtiredBgladCuselessDready18Aan educationBa rich boyfriendCa well-paid jobDa good writing19AhelpBexpectationsCexaminationDwatch20AsucceededBgotCmadeDfound练习二 A few years ago, I was working in a small office. I noticed that even though the 1 of the organization was not huge, we often worked in different teams. While everyone was friendly, there was a(n) 2 atmosphere in the workplace culture.One week, I 3 to make people smile, but I wanted to do it quietly, perhaps in the hope of inviting a sense of trust or playfulness in the office 4 . So one evening, I wrote a few quotes that had encouraged me over the years. The next 5 . I went to work a bit early and 6 posted them by the sinks and 7 in the office restrooms. Maybe someone else would enjoy the 8 as much as I had, and perhaps they might just brighten their day, I thought.For the next few months, some of the quotes got 9 but I noticed that some remained. So perhaps others 10 them, too. Finally, I finished my job with that organization and went to work in another 11 .A few years passed, during which I got 12 from my former boss and 13 every so often. A few months ago, I was 14 to a meeting with my former team to hear how the project I had worked on was going. 15 I no longer worked in this office, I had really 16 working with them, and was happy to see them all again.Toward the end of the 17 I went to the restroom, and the quote that I had written was still up in the same spot by the mirror! What a 18 ! It read “The real 19 of discovery consists not in seeking new lands, but in seeing with new 20 .”1AoperationBprofitCfutureDsize2AscaryBseriousCuncomfortableDdisturbing3AdecidedBpromisedCturnedDhappened4AroutineBworkCstaffDculture5AmorningBweekCmonthDevening6AdeliberatelyBquicklyCgraduallyDaccidentally7AdoorsBwallsCmirrorsDdesks8ApostsBnotesCplansDquotes9Aturned overBput onCtaken downDswept off10AdislikedBspottedCadoredDignored11AcompanyBofficeCdepartmentDcommunity12AgiftsBe-mailsCwishesDtasks13AteammatesBfriendsCneighborsDemployees14ApaidBacceptedCadmittedDinvited15ABecauseBButCAlthoughDSo16AhatedBmindedCenjoyedDimagined17AjobBprojectCmeetingDday18AsurpriseBdayCcoincidenceDshame19AbusinessBvoyageCtroubleDmeans20ApurposesBaffectionsCideasDEyes练习三 Over the years, Ive been guilty of hurriedly shutting the front door to many strangers when they came knocking with the intention of selling the things. But around Easter time this year, a dear friend of mine had an experience that 1 my mind towards these "unexpected visitors."Alice who recently moved to a new neighborhood, had been housebound (足不出户的) all week 2 from the severe flu when, early one morning, there was the annoying knock on the door. Peering out the window, she saw two young ladies seriously 3 leaflets and a TV set model. She knew a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be 4 . "This is the last thing I need today," she muttered to herself and 5 opened the door.Coughing, she poked her head out and impatiently 6 them that she wasnt the slightest bit interested in any TV products. 7 , she added, she was feeling quite unwell and abruptly shut the door. The ladies politely turned and left 8 . A few hours later, the same two ladies were back again. Really 9 this time, she opened the door ready to give them a piece of her mind. 10 she could speak, with 11 looks on their faces, these women handed Alice a dish, saying "Were so sorry we 12 you earlier. We thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. 13 it might make you feel better." Alice was surprised by this lovely 14 . Being new to the area, she didnt know many neighbors or people who could 15 her with shopping so the gesture was really 16 . She could only smile embarrassedly and sincerely thanked them. With that, the ladies left.After Alice told this story to me, I thought about how 17 this deed was. Especially in todays world where sadly, kindness and 18 seem so rare. I also realized that 19 others and showing 20 is the real essence of love.1AdecidedBchangedCoccupiedDcrossed2AsufferingBdismissingCcomingDdeparting3AowningBthrowingCmakingDholding4AcommunicatedBgottenCleftDdelivered5AeagerlyBhappilyCwillinglyDhesitantly6AsatisfiedBpersuadedCinformedDconvinced7AThereforeBHoweverCFurthermoreDWhile8Ain surpriseBin despairCin silenceDin anger9AfrightenedBfrustratedCshockedDannoyed10ABeforeBAfterCAsDThough11ApuzzledBconcernedCexcitedDsatisfied12AblamedBdisturbedCbeatDvisited13AHopefullyBLuckilyCSuddenlyDLastly14AmovementBthoughtCwordDgesture15AtakeBgiveCbringDassist16AcongratulatedBcelebratedCpraisedDappreciated17AtiringBsurprisingCtouchingDexciting18AencouragementBinspirationChonestyDthoughtfulness19Aworrying aboutBthinking aboutCdiscussing aboutDhearing about20AkindnessBhateCregretDhappiness练习四 Andrea Lessing， who is an employee at Goodwill located in Norman， Oklahoma made a very surprising 1 at work. As she was checking out the box of clothing donations, she touched something other than sweaters. It 2 she had found stacks of money among the clothes.While Lessing said that people do 3 money with their old clothes， this time， she had found a 4 that amounted to $42，000. The Goodwill employee added that she was shocked by the finding and decided to inform her boss. 5 that, the employee used the documentation of the donation to find the 6 of the money and return it.Apparent the decision to return the money was a(n) 7 for Lessing. Though she admitted that it was only human 8 for her to think about the opportunities the money would present to her, she ultimately 9 to be a good role model for her daughter, who is just six years old. Because Lessing was teaching her daughter the 10 of kindness and honesty, she said that people could not afford not to 11 what they teach their children to do themselves.The Goodwill employee was also 12 for her selflessness as the man, who had carelessly left such a big fortune in his clothing， kindly gave Lessing $1，000 as a gesture of 13 . Initially， Lessing was very surprised to receive the money because she did not 14 it. She also said that she didnt want to be on the news or to become 15 to people from different states and countries. Her single 16 was to do the right thing. It seems Lessing is also a big believer in karma (善有善报) because she said that 17 a good deed may not come back immediately, it 18 does.When she was asked what she would 19 with the money， Lessing said she was planning on taking care of some bills and 20 her daughter to something really nice.1AofferBdiscoveryCchangeDcomment2Aworked outBmade outCturned outDfound out3AborrowBleaveCraiseDmake4ArateBtaxCsumDbudget5AWell beforeBRight throughCExactly aroundDShortly after6AloserBownerCdealerDauthor7Ano-brainerBgo-getterCeye-openerDteam-player8AerrorBresponsibilityCevolutionDnature9AchoseBpaidCmeantDpretended10AstoryBgiftCrangeDvalue11ApracticeBmeasureCfaceDhold12AblessedBrememberedCchargedDrewarded13AgoodwillBsupportCgratitudeDsympathy14AexpectBmakeClikeDbuy15AdrawnBknownCavailableDacceptable16AambitionBcontributionCmotivationDlimitation17AwhileBsinceCunlessDbefore18ArarelyBeventuallyCsimplyDcasually19AtakeBsend.CdoDexpress20AdeliveringBdrivingCpushingDtreating参考答案练习一1D2B3C4D5A6B7C8A9C10B11D12C13D14A15A16B17C18A19B20C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。雨点打在窗户上的声音把作者吵醒了，听起来和15年前一样，这让作者想起了她的少女时代。回忆了如何因为父亲的期望，作者成功完成高中和大学学业的。1考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我上学的第二天，雨下得很大。A. graduation毕业；B. employment雇佣；C. college大学；D. school学校。根据后文“I woke up to find myself not in the classroom”可推测作者当时在学校，是上学的第二天。故选D。2考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法抗拒我在家里养成的习惯，所以我就趴在桌子上睡着了。A. form形成；B. resist阻挡；C. follow跟随；D. break打破。根据后文“the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right”可知作者因为无法抗拒在家的习惯，在教室里睡着了。故选B。3考查名词词义辨析。句意：我无法抗拒我在家里养成的习惯，所以我就趴在桌子上睡着了。A. dormitory宿舍；B. door门；C. desk书桌；D. bed床。根据后文“I woke up to find myself not in the classroom”可知作者是在教室里睡着的，结合选项可知最有可能是在书桌上睡着的。故选C。4考查副词/介词词义辨析。句意：我们正在回家的半路上。A. at在；B. already已经；C. beyond超过；D. halfway在中间，中途。由前句可知，作者发现自己不在教室，而在爸爸的背上，可知父亲背着作者回家，在回家的半路上。故选D。5考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我最后一次感觉到和他的亲近。A. close亲近的；B. near附近的；C. happy快乐的；D. relaxed放松的。根据前后文语境“It was the last time I feltto him”以及后文“After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.”可知从那以后，作者再也不和父亲亲近了。短语feel/be close to sb.“和某人很亲近/亲密”。故选A。6考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对这种想法并不太在意。A. gap间隙；B. thought想法；C. action行动；D. accident事故。根据上文“After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children.”可知父亲再也不像其他父亲那样拥抱作者了，因此此处指“和父亲不再亲近”的想法，故选B。7考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我为它感到骄傲，因为我感到独立和“长大”了。A. lonely寂寞的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. independent独立的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据后文“and “grown up.”可知作者感到独立和“长大”了。故选C。8考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，有几次我因为没有向他寻求安慰而感到沮丧。A. comfort安慰；B. help帮助；C. support支持；D. explanation解释。however表示转折，上文提到作者为父亲不再拥抱自己感到独立了，本句则是在说作者因为没有向父亲寻求安慰而感到沮丧。故选A。9考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸走过来，在我身后站了一会儿，看着我在纸上乱涂。A. helping帮助；B. directing指导；C. watching观看；D. blaming责备。根据后文“me scratching the paper”指父亲站在作者身后看作者在纸上乱涂。故选C。10考查名词词义辨析。句意：书法需要耐心。A. skill技能；B. patience耐心；C. time时间；D. practice实践。父亲说练书法是需要耐心的，这里是针对作者没有耐心乱涂一气而说的。故选B。11考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法快速的方法。A. introduction介绍；B. manner礼貌；C. spirit精神；D. advice建议。呼应后文“His advice did not improve”指听从父亲的建议。故选D。12考查连词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法快速的方法。A. even if即使；B. while当时候；C. as因为；D. though虽然。根据后文“I could see little improvement, I followed my own method”可知该空引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用as。故选C。13考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法快速的方法。A. difficult困难；B. slow慢的；C. efficient效率高的；D. fast快速的。结合上文可知，因为父亲的建议让作者看不到什么进步，所以作者又采用自己的老方法写字写得很马虎，但是很快的方式。故选D。14考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的建议并没有改善我的书写，而是改善了我们的关系。A. relationship关系；B. friendship友谊；C. thought想法；D. life生活。根据上文“His advice did not improve my writing but our”以及后文作者因为父亲的期望完成了高中和大学学业，可知父亲的建议虽然没有改善作者的书写，但是改善了他们之间的关系。故选A。15考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大后，我发现他完成了他六年级的学业，这是当时镇上最高的年级，所以他被认为是一个学者。A. schooling学校教育；B. life生活；C. hope希望；D. expectation期待。根据后文“in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then”指父亲完成了镇上六年级的学校教育。故选A。16考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大后，我发现他完成了他六年级的学业，这是当时镇上最高的年级，所以他被认为是一个学者。A. writer作者；B. scholar学者；C. scientist科学家；D. specialist专家。结合上文“in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then”可知父亲读完了镇上最高的年级，因此被认为是一个学者，scholar符合语境。故选B。17考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们是无法使你有个好的未来。A. tired疲惫的；B. glad高兴地；C. useless无用的；D. ready准备好的。结合后文父亲让作者接受教育来改变生活，可推测他认为他们无法使作者有个好的未来，但是教育可以。故选C。18考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须接受教育来改变自己的生活。A. an education教育；B. a rich boyfriend有钱的男朋友；C. a well-paid job高薪工作；D. a good writing好文章。根据后文“through high school and through college”可知父亲让作者接受教育来改变生活。故选A。19考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于他的期望，我完成了高中和大学的学业。A. help帮助；B. expectations期待；C. examination检查；D. watch手表。根据上文“As you can see, this family is going to count on you.”可知父亲对作者有很高的期望。故选B。20考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于他的期望，我完成了高中和大学的学业。A. succeeded成功；B. got得到；C. made制作；D. found找到。根据后文“it through high school and through college”可知为短语make it“成功，设法成功”。故选C。练习二1D2B3A4D5A6B7C8D9C10C11A12B13A14D15C16C17C18A19B20D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者几年前为了让人们微笑，在办公室文化中营造一种信任感或乐趣，在办公室卫生间的水槽和镜子旁贴了自己喜欢的名言。后来作者离开了那家公司，几年后再次去开会时发现那些名言还在。1考查名词词义辨析。句意：我注意到，虽然公司规模不大，但我们经常在不同的团队中工作。A. operation操作；B. profit利润；C. future未来；D. size尺寸，大小。根据后文“of the organization was not huge”可知此处指公司的规模不大，应用the size of。故选D。2考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然每个人都很友好，但在工作场所文化中有一种严肃的氛围。A. scary可怕的；B. serious严肃的；C. uncomfortable不舒服的；D. disturbing烦扰的。根据上文“While everyone was friendly”中while表转折，可知虽然每个人都很友好，但在工作场所文化中有一种严肃的氛围。故选B。3考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一周，我决定让人们微笑，但我想安静地做，也许是希望在办公室文化中营造一种信任感或乐趣。A. decided决定；B. promised承诺；C. turned转弯；D. happene