Unit 2 Section A Grammar focus —3c 课件 人教版英语七年级上册.pptx
,Section A,GF-3c,Unit 2 This is my sister.,Talk about the family photo.,Revision,Im Mary. This is my family.This is my _.This is my _.,This is my _.This is my _.They are my _.,That is my _.Thats my _. They are my _.,grandfather,grandmother,grandparents,father,mother,parents,brother,sister,Can you remember?,Mary,Lets chantFather, father, this is my father.Mother, mother, that is my mother.Grandfather, grandfather.Grandmother, grandmother.Parents, parents, these are my parents.Brother, sister, those are my friends.,grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,sister,brother,friend(Jane),This is my friend Jane.,They are my parents.,Whos he?He is my brother.,Free talk,Pairwork,A: Is this your B: Yes, it is./No, it isnt.,Lets review and learn the new words.让我们边复习边学新单词吧。,grandfather/grandpa祖父;外祖父,grandmother/grandma祖母;外祖母,father/dad父亲,爸爸,mother/mom/mum母亲,妈妈,brother 兄;弟son 儿子,sister 姐;妹daughter 女儿,Jenny,Hi,I am Jenny.,Grammar Focus 语法焦点,1. these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。These are 句型意为“这(些)是”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如: These are his parents. 这是他的父母亲。 These are blue skirts. 这是些蓝色的衬衫。,2. Are these/those? 是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是吗?”,用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent.来回答。例如: Are these your friends? 这是你的朋友们吗? Yes, they are.是的。,3. who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常用Hes/Shes/Its。whore (=who are)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre (=They are) 。,5. thats 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am, is, are等连用时,为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出下列缩写形式: who is = _ who are = _ they are = _ I am = _ she is = _ he is = _ it is = _ what is = _,whos,whore,theyre,Im,shes,hes,its,whats,单数,复数,6.可数名词,如何变化?,1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。,car,backpack,cars,backpacks,book,books,box,2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词,在词尾加-es构成复数形式。,boxes,class,classes,watch,watches,brushes,brush,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,应改y为i,再加-es。,family,families,comedies,comedy,y,l,4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。,boy,boys,day,days,(喜剧),d,y,可数名词的规则变化表:,一般情况,以字母s, x, sh, ch等结尾的词,以字母f或fe结尾的词,某些以f结尾的词,加-s,加-es,变f或fe为v再加-es,加-s,girlgirls,penpens,busbuses,watchwatches,boxboxes,dishdishes,wifewives,shelfshelves,roofroofs(屋顶),beliefbeliefs(信念),halfhalves,thiefthieves,以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,以元音字母加-y结尾的词,以辅音字母加o结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-es,加-s,有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s,babybabies,citycities,toytoys,daydays,tomatotomatoes,potatopotatoes,photophotos,pianopianos,familyfamilies,partyparties,boyboys,monkeymonkeys,heroheroes,名词单数变复数,直接加s占多数; s,x,ch,sh来结尾,直接加上es;词尾是f或fe, 加s之前先变ve;辅母y在词尾, 把y变i再加es;词尾字母若是o, 常用三个已足够;要加es请记好, hero,tomato,potato。,必背口诀,3a Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.,A: That _ my family. Thats my mother.B: _ he?A: _ my father.B: Whos _?A: Shes _ sister.B: And who _ they?A: _ my grandparents.,is,Who is,He is,she,my,are,They are,Talk about your family photo.,Talk about the family photo.,thisthatthesethose,Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.,myyour,father mothergrandfather grandmotherparents grandparentsbrother sister,3b,Ask and answers questions about the photo of Tinas family.,A: Whos he?B: Hes.A: Whos she?B: Shes .A: Whore they?B: Theyre .,分小组练习介绍自己和他人,你能记住多少个名字?,3c,Game,一、按要求写出这些单词的正确形式,1. you _ (形容词性物主代词) 2. I _ (形容词性物主代词) 3. his _ (人称代词主格 )4. her _ (人称代词主格 )5. names _ (完全形式)6. isnt _ (完全形式)7. what is _ (缩写形式)8. she is _ (缩写形式)9. hi _ (近义词)10. Im _ (完全形式),your,my,he,she,name is,is not,whats,shes,hello,I am,Exercises,二、根据汉语提示填写单词,1. Whats _ _? (你的名字)2. Nice to _ (遇见) you, too.3. _ (他的) jacket is red and black.4. Is _ (她) an English girl? 5. Mary is English, too. _ (她的) ruler is yellow.6. Is Mr. Smith English? No, _ _. (他不是) _ _ (你是) Ms. Brown? Yes, _ _.(我是),your name,meet,His,she,Her,he isnt,Are you,I am,A: This _ my family. B: Whos he?A: _ my father. B: _ she? A: _ my mother.,are, they, are, is, thanks, whos, is, hes, shes,三、从方框里面选择正确的单词填空。,is,Hes,Whos,Shes,B: _ those your grandparents?A: Yes, _ _. B: _ that your brother?A: Yes. Hes my brother, Dale. B: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!A: _! You, too.,Are,they are,Is,Thanks,按要求写出下列单词或句子。,1. sister (复数) _ 2. parent (复数) _3. this (复数) _ 4. those (单数) _5. it (复数) _ 6. 谁;什么人 _,sisters,parents,these,that,they,who,7. 过得愉快!_8. 那是我的家人。_9. 这是我的朋友简。_10. 那是你的祖父母吗?_11. 她是谁?_,Have a good day!,Thats my family.,This is my friend, Jane.,Are those your grandparents?,Whos she?,Homework 课后作业,Oral: 1)熟读2d & 3a两段对话。 2)背诵语法焦点上的句子。 3)利用所学基本句型谈论自己的家庭照片,在下一堂课带到课堂,与同伴轮流谈论图片上的人物。(完成3c)Written: 1)抄写语法焦点上的句子。 2)介绍3b 图片中的人物,写出句子,不少于五句。,GOODBYE!,Thank you for listening!,