新高考I卷英语阅读理解逐词翻译(适用于所有基础学生一周冲刺重点词汇)(含音标)2022届高三英语.docx
适用于新高考 广东、山东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北2021普通高等学校招生全国统一考试ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅社). The hostels in Rome 罗马 高价的 旅行者/旅客 选择 停留/坚持/暂住m prasitrvl tuz ste hstloffer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central 提出/提供/提议 宿舍大约 中心的f(r)dmrandsentrllocation (位置) with security and comfort. 安全(性) 安慰/舒适lken skjrti kmftYellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. Its one of 仅仅 推荐罗马 will的过去式 dst rekmendenrm wdthe best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being最佳的 理由 负担得起的 有趣的 气氛;大气 没有(介词) best retd rizn fdbl fn tmsf(r) wat too noisy. As an added bonus, its close to the main train station.嘈杂的 额外的 奖金/红利 靠近/在附近 主要的 火车站nzi dd bns men trein steinHostel Alessandro Palace宫殿;宅邸plsIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff 社会的/社交的 旅社 有趣的 职员sl hstl fn stfmembers hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and 成员/会员 举办 大量/许多 酒吧活动(在酒吧举办的party) 免费的一杯(烈酒) 不停变换酒吧喝酒 memb(r) hld plenti b ventgests宾客 fri: t krl karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. 卡拉OK也 区域 屋顶 与出去玩其他的 游客 在期间 夏天 kriki ls eri ruftp h (r) trvl djr sm(r)Youth Station Hostel青年 车站ju stenIf youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful 寻找 清洁现代的是不二之选青年 提供 漂亮的 klenlinsmdnf(r) ju f(r) bjutflfurnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning 家具大量的其他的好处 索费 税空调fnzplenti (r) benft td tkskndnand a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.加热器 免费的hit(r) fri:Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to 位于 分钟 步行 中心的 靠近 locate lket mnt wk sentrl klz all of the citys main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the 主要的 有吸引力的事物或人(此处指名胜) 友好的 乐于助人的 提供 地图mein trkn stf职员frendli helpflprvad mpcity when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some. However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.到达 提供 建议 要求/需要 然而 需要 支付 欧元 rav f(r) dvas rkwa(r) haev(r) ni:d pei jr1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? 可能 主要的 担心 旅行者/旅客 选择 停留/坚持/暂住prbbli med(r) kns(r)n trvl tuz steA. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location. 舒适安全价格地点kmftskjrtipraslken2. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? 适合 人们 活跃的 社交生活sut; sjut pipl ktv sl laifA. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?缺点dsdvntdA. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.嘈杂的 职员 健谈的/爱说话的nzi stf tktvC. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. Its inconveniently located.收费 不方便地 位于 td nknvinintli lketBBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist 律师 in ones spare time 尽管 在舞台上 在旁边 钢琴家l(r) spe(r)在某人闲暇之时 sted bsad pnstMaria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner. “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read 音乐家 翻曲谱的人 受过训练的 学习 mjuzn ped tn(r) trend lnmusic so I can help Maria in her performance.” 表演 pfmnsMr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner for the 主席 组/团体 正式的/官方的 翻曲谱的人 temn rup fl ped tn(r)past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt 过去的 工作 在旁边 钢琴家 翻页 总谱 音乐家pst db bsad pnst tn ped sk(r) mjuznhave to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing 不得不 分开/打破 流动 声音 他们自己 紧张的 brek fl sand mselvz nvsinstruments on stage.乐器 在舞台上nstrm()nt sted “A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure 技巧 需要 确保 立刻 skl ni:d mek (r) t wnsyou find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained. 找到 重复 回到 正确的 地方 解释 fand rpit bk rat spt ksplenBeing a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 需要/要求 大量的 练习 作品 rkwa(r) plenti prkts pis 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist include包括 重复的 段落 寂静的 台上的 交流 关键 每一个 nklud rpit psd salnt nsted kmjunken ki ithas their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. 自己的 风格 点头 暗示 练习 n stal nd ndket prkts But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for 像 表演 片刻 出毛病 准备 pf:mns mmnt r redithe next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, 下一个 一股气流/风 导致 多余的 掉落 支架 nekst drft wind kz spe(r) fl stnd“Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”幸运的是 能够 抓住lkli ebl ktMost page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once 有前途的 音乐会 尽管 一次 p n km knst l wnsasked her husband to help her out on stage. 丈夫 帮助摆脱困难 hzbnd“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes interested in the music, feeling every note, and I最糟糕的 大笑 对感兴趣 音符 wst lf ntrstd; ntrestd nt have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.” adj. 全部的/整个的nta(r)4. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?能够 eblA. Read music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments. 固定/维修 乐器fks nstrm()nt5. Which of the following best describes Tittertons job on stage?下列哪一个 描述 在舞台上fldskrabstedA. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding. D. Dangerous.无聊的 高收入的 高要求的 危险的brwel peddmnddendrs6. What does Titterton need to practise? 练习prktsA. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the “nodding”. 数 识别/辨认recognize 点头kantreknazndC. Catching falling objects.D. Performing in his own style. 物体 表演 风格bdkt; bdekt pfm stal7. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worst page turner”? 最糟糕的 wstA. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience. 很差的视力 忽视 观众p(r) asatn(r) dinsC. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job. 对不感兴趣 忘记 ntrst; ntrest fetCWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with 探险家 到达 大陆 北美 天空sky 陆地 充满了ksplr(r) pn kntnnt n merk skai lnd lav an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources 令人惊讶的 a variety of各种各样的 野生动植物 本地的 照顾/保管/负责 珍贵的 自然资源 stn vrati waldlaf netv take care of ke(r) pres ntrl rsszwisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a 聪明地/精明地 不幸的是 探险家 移民者 跟着/跟随 一些 十年 大量毁坏/杀害wazli nftntliksplr(r) setl(r) fl fju deked desmetlarge part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a 大的 部分 资源 无数的 杀害 市场 猎人 ld pt rss mljn wtfal kl mkt hnt(r)handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the少数 过度 有雄心的 运动员 英亩 湿地 变干dry 喂养 hndfl vli mbs sptsmn ek wetlnd drad fid ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).不断增长的 人口 极大地 减少reduce ev inkri:si ppjulen retli rdjus hbttIn 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned随着的通过