2015年秋高中英语Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld基础知识自我检测新人教版必修3.doc

Unit1 I.words 1.美；美人n. _ adj. _ 2.收获；收割 n.&v. _ 3.庆祝；祝贺n. _ 4. hunter n._ 5. (使)饿死；饿得要死v. _6. origin n._ 7. religious adj._8. seasonal adj._ 9.祖先；祖宗n._ 10. grave n._11. feast n._ 12.骨；骨头n. _ 13. Halloween n._14.信任；信心；信仰n._ 15. trick n._ vt.欺骗；诈骗16.诗人n._ 诗n. _ 17.到来；到达；到达者n._ v. _18.获得；得到vt. _ 19.独立；自主n._ adj. _20. gather v.& n._ 21.农业；农艺；农学n._ adj. _22.award n.奖；奖品 vt._ 23.产品；（尤指）农产品n._24. rooster n. _ 25. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 vt._26.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的adj._ 27.parade n. _28.衣服n. _ 29. blossom n.花 vt._ 30.习惯；风俗n. _31.遍及全世界的；世界性的 adj. _ 32.必要性；需要 n. _33.许可；允许n. _ vt. _ 34. prediction n._35. fashion n. _ 36.道歉；辩白 vi._ n. _37.drown v._ 38. obvious adj._ adv. obviously39.悲哀；悲伤 n._ 40. weave _, _v.编织；(使)迂回前进41. wipe vt._ 42. _, _,_vt.哭泣；流泪 n.哭；哭泣 43.herd n._ 44.广播员；告知者；报幕员 n. _45.原谅；饶恕 vt. _,_,_II.phrases 1.发生 _ 2.纪念；追念 _ 3. dress up _4.搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 _ 5.期望；期待；盼望_ 6.日夜；昼夜；整天_ 7.好像_ 8. have fun with _9. parking lot _ 10. turn up _11.守信用；履行诺言 _ 12. 屏息；屏气_13. set off _ 14. 使想起_15.因(做)sth.向sb.道歉_III.sentences1. Festivals_(意在庆祝)important times of year. 2. Some festivals _(是为了纪念死者)or to satisfy the ancestors, _(关系词)might return either to help or _( 也有可能带来危害). 3. China and Japan have_(中秋节), _(关系词)people_(赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes.4. The most energetic and important festivals are_. (那些告别冬天，迎来春天的日子)5. The country, _, looks_.（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。6. As he sadly passed the tea shop_（介词）the corner_（在回家的路上）, he heard _(有人叫他的名字).IV活学活用1. The plants are _ _ (迫切需要) water.He _ _ (渴望) meet him once again. 2. Please _ _ _ _ to Mother. 请提醒我给母亲写信。 That _ me _ what we did together during our holidays. A. says; about B. reminds; of C. tells; with D. reminds; /3. You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice. A. grasp B. gain C. earn D. catch4. - Kate really upset Granny. - I m sure she didnt _. A. want so B. mean to C. have to D. hope so5. Americans of all religions _ Thanksgiving, a happy holiday on the fourth Thursday of each November. A. celebrate B. join in C. live D. take part in6. The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of7. What a hard life they _! You should have helped them. A. enjoyed B. led C. played D. made8. She looks forward every spring to _ the flower- lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in9. She had a tense expression on her face, _ she were expecting trouble. A. even though B. as though C. even as D. now that10. After the class was over, the student apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late. A. for; to B. because; to C. to; because D. to; for11. All of the guests _ by 9 oclock, but the host _ until 15 minutes later. A. arrived; didnt turn up B. had arrived; didnt turn upC. arrived; hadnt turned up D. had arrived; hadnt turned upBook3 Unit1 基础知识自我检测答案I.words 1. 美；美人n. beauty adj. beautiful 2.收获；收割 n.&v. harvest 3. 庆祝；祝贺n. celebration 4. hunter n.狩猎者；猎人 5. (使)饿死；饿得要死v. starve6. origin n.起源；由来；起因 7. religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的8. seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的 9.祖先；祖宗n. ancestor 10. grave n.坟墓；墓地 11. feast n.节日；盛宴 12.骨；骨头n. bone 13. Halloween n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕14.信任；信心；信仰n. belief 15. trick n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.欺骗；诈骗16.诗人n. poet 诗n. poem 17.到来；到达；到达者n. arrival v. arrive18.获得；得到vt. gain 19. 独立；自主n. independence adj. independent20. gather v.& n.搜集；集合；聚集 21.农业；农艺；农学n. agriculture adj. agricultural22.award n.奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 23.产品；（尤指）农产品n. produce24. rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡 25.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 vt. admire 26.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的adj. energetic 27.parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅 28.衣服n. clothing 29. blossom n.花 vt.开花 30.习惯；风俗n. custom 31.遍及全世界的；世界性的 adj. worldwide 32.必要性；需要 n. necessity33.许可；允许n. permission vt. permit 34. prediction n. 预言；预报；预告35. fashion n. 样子；方式；时尚 36.道歉；辩白 vi. apologize n. apology37.drown v.淹没；溺死；淹死 38. obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的 adv. obviously39.悲哀；悲伤 n. sadness 40. weave wove, woven v.编织；(使)迂回前进41. wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去 42. weep wept, wept vt.哭泣；流泪 n.哭；哭泣 43.herd n.牧群；兽群 44. 广播员；告知者；报幕员 n. announcer 45.原谅；饶恕 vt. forgive, forgave, forgivenII.phrases 1.发生 take place 2.纪念；追念 in memory/ honour of 3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 4.搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 play a trick/tricks on 5.期望；期待；盼望look forward to 6.日夜；昼夜；整天 day and night 7.好像as though/if 8. have fun with 玩得开心 9. parking lot 停车场 10. turn up 出现，露面；(把音量)调高，开大 11.守信用；履行诺言 keep ones word/ promise 12. 屏息；屏气 hold ones breath 13. set off 出发；动身；激发，引起；使爆炸 14. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. of sth.15.因(做)sth.向sb.道歉apologize to sb. for(doing) sth.或make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.III.sentences1. Festivals are meant to celebrate (意在庆祝)important times of year. 2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead (是为了纪念死者)or to satisfy the ancestors, who (关系词)might return either to help or to do harm ( 也有可能带来危害). 3. China and Japan have mid- autumn festivals(中秋节), when (关系词)people admire the moon(赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes.4. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. (那些告别冬天，迎来春天的日子)5. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. （节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。6. As he sadly passed the tea shop on （介词）the corner on his way home（在回家的路上）, he heard a voice calling him(有人叫他的名字).IV活学活用1. staeving for starved to 2. remind me to write B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. B4