新课标2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5Themeparks单元课堂45分钟小测新人教版必修4202005110432.doc

单元课堂45分钟小测.单词拼写1Is the doctor_(有空的) tomorrow morning？I would like to make an appointment with him.2It is generally required that an English­Chinese_(翻译) have a good command(掌握) of both Chinese and English.3That actor keeps fit and_(强健的) by working out at the gym for an hour every morning.4These new_(定居者) found a lot of rare animals on this island.5_(入场费) is 18.50 for 3­to、14­year­olds and 21 for the over­60s.6He explored the Amazon_(丛林) with his colleagues last year.7We all know that man is the only_(生物) that has developed the power of speech.8The newly­opened_(主题) park was full of people enjoying themselves in the sunshine.9In modern education，I think students should be involved in_(各种各样的) activities，especially those where they can gain experience for growth.10She's always helping people and doing other good_ (事迹)答案1.available2.translator3.athletic4settlers5.Admission6.jungle7.creature8theme9.various10.deeds.短语填空a minority of，face to face，together with，come to life，gain admission to，within easy reach of，take part in，take a trip to1When the film star turned up，the audience_.2Mr.Smith，together with his wife and children_America and visited the Disneyland this summer.3Although there are various brands，only_them can be famous.4How can he_the association?5The two have never met_before.6How many countries_the last Olympic Games?7My cousin sent me some famous novels，_some souvenirs.8They live_the jungle.答案1.came to life2.took a trip to3a minority of4.gain admission to5face to face6.took part in7together with8.within easy reach of.单句改错1The dog came close to be killed by a car._2To our disappointment，only a minority of people is in support of our plan to build a new bridge._3There are fifty students in our class，all of them are working hard._4He was down at the mouth all evening，but as soon as his girlfriend came in he came to lives._5You should make a careful plan on advance._6Not only they study hard，but also they are clever._答案1.bebeing2.isare3.themwhom4liveslife5.onin6.第一个they前加do.完成句子1Disneyland can bring you into a magical world and_.迪斯尼会把你带到一个魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。2Dollywood，in the south­eastern USA，is one of_.Dollywood位于美国东南部，是世界上最奇特的主题公园之一。3The mascot_a lovely young goat.这个吉祥物是以一只可爱的小山羊为原型的。4_，you can't go against nature.无论你做什么，你都不能违背大自然。5The children_with telling jokes.孩子们以讲笑话自娱自乐。6The association was set up to_.成立这个协会是为了保护老虎不灭绝。答案1.make your dream(s) come true2the most unique theme parks in the world3is modelled after4Whatever you do5amused themselves6preserve the tigers from dying out.阅读理解As we all know，there are plenty of different parks to visit in the UK.All theme parks in Britain have cafes，restaurants，picnic areas and gift shops，so you'll still have plenty to see and do when you and the kids have been on enough rides.There are smaller “funfair(露天游乐场)”rides and games as well，so younger children won't get bored.Several theme parks also have other attractions next to them, water parks that often open all year round，unlike the theme parks.Whenever you are in Britain，there's likely to be a theme park within one or two hours' drive，bus ride or train journey.Several theme parks even have accommodations(膳宿) so you can stay for a day or two if you want to make a trip into a short holiday.Prices for UK theme parks vary considerably；some have an entrance price which allows you to go on all the rides，while in others you have to pay for every ride individually.It can also make a difference whether you go during peak time(高峰时间) or not.For example，tickets always cost more during school holidays and weekends than they do during the weekdays.Theme parks always get very busy during the summer months，so if you don't like crowds，it's usually a good idea to go earlier or later in the year!If you're thinking of visiting a UK theme park，it's worth having a look for special offers on tickets.Products such as chocolate bars and cereals sometimes have “buy one get one free” offers on theme park tickets，so keep a look out in shops and supermarkets.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在英国的主题公园里可以做的事情、主题公园的价格以及优惠活动等。1According to the passage，in some theme parks in the UK，you can_.Awatch moviesBenjoy live performancesCstay for the night Dgo skiing解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Several theme parks even have accommodations(膳宿) so you can stay for a day or two if you want to make a trip into a short holiday.”可知，英国的一些主题公园提供膳宿，故选C。答案C2If you go to the theme park during the weekdays，you'll probably _.Ahave to spend more Bsave some moneyChave a good time Dget something free解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It can also make a difference whether you go during peak time(高峰时间) or not.For example，tickets always cost more during school holidays and weekends than they do during the weekdays.”可知，在工作日去公园会比在学生放假的时候或周末去花得少，故选B。答案B3According to the passage，what should you do if you are tired of crowds in the theme park?AAvoid the busiest months.BGo earlier or later in the daytime.CChoose one with few visitors.DGo there when no one is in it.解析推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，主题公园总是在暑假最繁忙，所以如果你厌倦了主题公园的人群，你应该避开最繁忙的几个月，故选A。答案A4The best title for the text would be_.AWhat to Do in the Theme ParkBTheme Parks in the UKCVisiting the Theme ParkDAn Introduction to Famous Theme Parks解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国主题公园的相关情况，故B项最适合作文章标题。答案B.完形填空I was about to get on a plane after a journey.To be honest，the journey was very_1_.What's worse，I had a middle seat in Zone 5，where they_2_the baggage because there wasn't much room in the overhead shelves.I had to ask the flight attendant(空乘人员) if I could _3_my seat.Trying to be_4_she asked if I was willing to sit in an exit row.“Yes，sure！” I eagerly responded，full of _5_.But a moment later，she told me that row might not be available.I could_6_accept the reality.All at once I heard her_7_two seats in the exit row to a young couple next to me.I was filled with_8_that I was ready to get up and_9_with her.I wondered how she could_10_me and then go to help others.I was about to shout at her，_11_my good sense won.For that short moment，I tried to_12_myself，“If you are impatient，you make a fool of yourself.” Then though I was still annoyed(恼火的)，I managed to_13_.With about 5 minutes to board，when I was worried about how I should keep my baggage，the flight attendant handed a new _14_to me.“Is this for the_15_seat？” I asked.“No，it isn't，” she responded.“Once in a while I'm able to do this and I'm glad it has _16_this time.” I looked downbusiness class，Seat 2Fno charge！I was very_17_for that and I felt relieved(感到宽慰的)that I had_18_my anger.I do know even if I had shouted at the flight attendant，she would still try hard to help me，because she seemed very_19_.Now I realize that it is always important to show_20_and understanding for others in life.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过一次让空乘人员调换座位的经历意识到在生活中对他人表现出尊重和理解总是很重要的。1A.interesting BdisappointingCamazing Dterrifying解析考查形容词辨析。作者旅行之后要去乘飞机，根据下文中的“What's worse”可知，作者是说那次旅行不怎么愉快。interesting“有趣的”，disappointing“令人失望的”，amazing“令人大为惊奇的”，terrifying“令人恐惧的”。故选B。答案B2A.kept Bforgot Cshared Dlimited解析考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“because there wasn't much room in the overhead shelves”可知，在头顶的架子上没有多少空间，所以在那里他们限制了行李。keep “保持”，forget“忘记”，share“分享”，limit“限制”。故选D。答案D3A.find Bpreserve Ctake Dchange解析考查动词辨析。根据上文的“限制行李”可知，作者要求换座位。find“发现”；preserve“保护，保存”；take“拿走”；change“更换，改变”。故选D。答案D4A.normal Bhelpful Cbusy Dcareful解析考查形容词辨析。为了帮助作者，空乘人员问作者是否愿意坐在安全出口那一排。normal“正常的”，helpful“有帮助的”，busy“忙碌的”，careful“细心的”。故选B。答案B5A.hope Bcourage Chonor Dpride解析考查名词辨析。根据“Yes，sure！I eagerly responded”可知，作者满怀希望。hope“希望”，courage“勇气”，honor“荣誉”，pride“骄傲”。故选A。答案A6A.still Bonly Cnever Dever解析考查副词辨析。座位换不成了，所以作者“只能”接受现实。still“仍然”；only“只能”；never“从未，绝不”；ever“曾经”。故选B。答案B7A.offer Bbook Cplace Dadd解析考查动词辨析。突然，作者听到她在安全出口那一排给作者旁边的一对年轻夫妇提供了两个座位。offer“提供”，book“预定”，place“放置”，add“增加”。故选A。答案A8A.terror Banger Cfear Dstress解析考查名词辨析。根据“But a moment later，she told me that row might not be available.I could _6_ accept the reality.”和“All at once I heard her _7_ two seats in the exit row to a young couple next to me.”可知，空乘人员没有给作者换座位，反而将座位提供给了一对年轻夫妇，所以作者是“生气的”。terror“恐惧”；anger“怒火，怒气”；fear“害怕”；stress“精神压力”。故选B。答案B9A.compare Bdeal Cargue Dagree解析考查动词辨析。根据上文内容可知，作者很生气，所以要站起来与她理论。compare“比较”；deal“经营”；argue“争论，争辩”；agree“同意”。故选C。答案C10A.refuse Bpraise Churt Dconfuse解析考查动词辨析。作者想知道她怎么能拒绝自己，然后去帮助别人。refuse“拒绝”，praise“表扬”，hurt“伤害”，confuse“使迷惑”。故选A。答案A11A.while Bbut Cas Dso解析考查连词辨析。作者正要对她大吼大叫，但靠理智克制住了自己。此处表示转折，故选B。答案B12A.appreciate Btrust Ccomfort Dtreasure解析考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“If you are impatient，you make a fool of yourself.”可知，作者在尽力安慰自己。appreciate“欣赏”；trust“信任”；comfort“安慰，宽慰”；treasure“珍惜”。故选C。答案C13A.break down Bset downCturn down Dcalm down解析考查动词词组辨析。尽管作者仍然很生气，但还是设法冷静下来。break down“出故障，(身体)垮掉”；set down“写下，登记”；turn down“把调低，拒绝”；calm down“(使)平静，镇静”。故选D。答案D14A.ticket Bflight Cseat Dnote解析考查名词辨析。根据“handed”以及语境可知，这里是说空乘人员递给了作者一张新票。ticket“票”；flight“航班”；seat“座位”；note“笔记，便条”。故选A。答案A15A.discovered BmentionedChandled Dsurvived解析考查动词辨析。之前作者要求换座位，空乘人员也同意了，因此作者问：“这是刚才提到的那个座位的票吗？”discover“发现”；mention“提到”；handle“处理”；survive“生存，幸存”。故选B。答案B16A.benefited BappearedCarranged Dworked解析考查动词辨析。此处表示她偶尔能为旅客争取到商务舱的位置，并且她很高兴这次能成功。benefit“使受益”；appear“看来，出现”；arrange“安排”；work“奏效”。故选D。答案D17A.peaceful BthankfulCdoubtful Dregretful解析考查形容词辨析。根据“I looked downbusiness class，Seat 2Fno charge！”可知，作者对此非常感激。peaceful“和平的”；thankful“感激的”；doubtful“不确定，怀疑的”；regretful“后悔的”。故选B。答案B18A.controlled BstartedCbelieved Dpersuaded解析考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“though I was still annoyed(恼火的)，I managed to _13_”可知，作者控制住了自己的愤怒。control“控制”，start“开始”，believe“相信”，persuade“说服”。故选A。答案A19A.attractive BresponsibleCoptional Dimpressive解析考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Trying to be _4_ she asked if I was willing to sit in an exit row.”以及“the flight attendant handed a new _14_ to me”可知，她很有责任感。attractive“吸引人的”；responsible“负责的，有责任心的”；optional“可选择的”；impressive“给人深刻印象的”。故选B。答案B20A.expectation BsupportCrespect Dspace解析考查名词辨析。现在作者意识到，在生活中对他人表现出尊重和理解总是很重要的。expectation“期待”，support“支持”，respect“尊重”，space“空间”。故选C。答案C9