福建省莆田市2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc
2017-2018学年上学期期中质量检测试卷高一英语第一部 分 客观题一、听力(共两节, 满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much does each ticket cost?A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan.2. Who will get the stamp?A. The mans sister. B. The womans cousin.C. The womans sister3. What was the woman doing when the man called her?A. Watching TV. B. Taking a shower. C. Drying her hair.4. Whom did the woman see yesterday?A. Jacks uncle. B. Jacks father. C. Jacks brother.5. How will the man go to London?A. By boat. B. By plane.C. By car.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is probably the woman?A. A waitress. B. The mans friend. C. The mans wife7. What doesnt the man order?A. A ham sandwich. B. A cup of tea.C. A bowl of tomato soup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is Peter going to do this year?A. Give up smoking. B. Find a good job. C. Join a photo club.9. Where may Judy go to visit her friends?A. To Tibet.B. To Chongqing.C. To Kunming.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.11. Where does the girl suggest going?A. To Forest Park. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo.12. How will they get there?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What can we learn about Kate? A. She hardly watches TV. B. She is in Japan now.C. She prefers English programs.14. What can Kate understand well? A. A Japanese drama. B. A Japanese talk show. C. A Japanese film.15. What does the man think of watching TV? A. It is relaxing. B. It is bad. C. It is helpful.16. What are they mainly talking about?A. Kates hobby. B. Life in Japan.C. Watching television.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When was Jacob born?A. In 1849. B. In 1861. C. In 1870.18. For whom was Jacobs life work?A. Children. B. Poor people. C. Old people.19. What were the poor houses changed into?A. A park. B. A building. C. A farm.20. What did Jacob do in 1889? A. He learned some laws. B. He set up a center. C. He published his book.二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten WaitressesAged under 22 At least high school graduate Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured(受到优待的) Paid 1,6002,200 dollars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favoured Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书) Paid 3,0004,000 dollars monthly With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk Basic education of 12 years or more Good at computer Paid 1,8002,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 348526921. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as _. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 22. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. should be younger than 30 years old B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages23. From the ads we can conclude(得出结论) that _. A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768B Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. Nobody forgot Merlins wonderful entrance after that.24. People called Merlin a dreamer because _. . A. he slept and dreamed a lot B. he was full of different ideas C. he invented the first roller skates D. he always made peoples dreams come true25. _ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A. Merlins workB. Merlins violin C.A huge mirrorD. An important party26. What was Merlins problem after he rolled into the room? A. He couldnt stop his roller-skating. B. He couldnt attract a lot of attention. C. Everyone was surprised at him. D. He couldnt play the violin while rolling.27. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Joseph Merlins StoryB. How Roller Skating Was Invented C. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller Skating CFeeling left out? A reader wrote in a letter to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimesIts hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have new friendsBut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friendsBut remember, theres always room for more friendsStart by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly，and say “Hi，can I play, too?” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to make friends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didnt have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!28This text is written for Ateachers Bparents Cstudents D.visitors29According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they Ahave trouble with their studies Bdont have their best friends aroundCneed their parents to be with them Dare too young to look after themselves30Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because · Athey miss their old friends a lot Bthey have no time to stay with others Cteachers know who wants a new friend Dthey are shy or not good at making friends31The expression “feeling left out' means“ ”in ChineseA受冷落 8被调侃 C挨批评 D遭攻击DIt was a winter morning， just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars， Trevor， my husband， had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival， he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor， he returned to find his bike gone. The bike， a black Kona 18 speed， was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work， putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries （食品杂货）， saving us from having to walk along long distances from where we live. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that， several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike， then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor （荣幸）that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another， but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity （人性） as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we， too， can share with others. No matter how big or how small， an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting. 32. Why was the bike so important to the couple？ A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession （财产）。 C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The mans job was bike racing. 33. We can infer (推断出)from the passage that _. A. the couple worked 60 hours a week B. people were busy before Christmas C. the stranger brought over the bike D. life was hard for the young family 34. How did people get to know the couples problem？ A. From a stranger. B. From a newspaper. C. From TV news D. From radio broadcasts. 35. From this story， we can see humanity (人性)is _.A. selfish B. commercial（商业的） C. kind D. cold-hearted 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic that Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most use of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount(量) of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation（实验）. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes（食谱）that can work well with your appetite（食欲） and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!（注意：如果选E答题卡上涂A+B；如果选F答题卡上涂A+C；如果选G答题卡上涂A+D）A. Try new things. B. Make three or four instead. C. Ability is easily improved. D. Understand your food better. E. Cooking is a burden for many people. F. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. G. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 4 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 42 a driving offence (犯规，犯法). Then one day she nearly 43 her record. A police car 44 her, and the policemen in it saw her 4 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 46 that she would be punished. 47 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 4 8 old to drive a car, and that the 4 9 why she had not stopped at the red 50 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 51 old age, so that she had simply not seen it. When the judge had finished what he was 52, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 53 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 54 a needle（针） with a very small eye, and threaded （穿线）it at her first attempt. When she had 55 done this, she took the thread （线）out of the needle again and handed 56 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 57. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.” The judge took the 58 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 59, and her record 60 unbroken. 41. A. which B. when C. that D. this 42. A. about B. on C. to D. for4 3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost 44. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after4 5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush 46. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps 47. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When 48. A. so B. very C. too D. quite4 9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble 50. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. on 51. A. with B. because C. for D. of 52. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling 53. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing 54. A. took
