福建省泉州市五校2015届高三英语上学期摸底联考试题.doc
福建省泉州五校2015届高三上学期摸底联考英语试卷英语试卷 本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。第 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the woman finish her draft? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago.2. What happened at the charity party? A. Not many people came.B. The woman had to leave early to deal with her son.C. More money was raised than expected.3. What are the speakers doing? A. Taking photos.B. Shooting a film.C. Trying on some make-up.4. How do the speakers feel? A. Defeated.B. Tired.C. Excited.5. What does the woman imply? A. She expects the man to fix the problems.B. The man is easy to fool.C. She will not buy the car.第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will the woman have a class? A. 3:00.B. 3:15.C. 5:00.7. What will the woman do after lunch today? A. Go to work.B. Go to class.C. Go to the library.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why is the woman upset?A. Many things go wrong in the bathroom.B. She doesnt have a view of the Pacific Ocean.C. There is no water in the room at all.9. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Change her room to 2012.B. Give her a discount on her current room.C. Give her a free one-night stay.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What skin masks should one use after a sunbath? A. Those mixed with lemon. B. Those mixed with orange. C. Those mixed with cucumber.11. What season is it now? A. Winter.B. Fall.C. Summer.12. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Disappointed.B. Annoyed.C. Satisfied.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why wont the speakers go to Europe? A. They dont have enough time.B. They have been there recently.C. They cant afford it.14. Where do the speakers decide to go instead? A. The nearby countryside. B. The city next to theirs. C. A nature park that is a little far away.15. How will the speakers go on vacation? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.16. What does the woman ask the man to do before they leave? A. Make a list of what they will bring.B. Fill up the car with gas.C. Pay attention to the weather.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why is the man cooking dinner? A. He wants to show his appreciation for the woman.B. He wants to celebrate something.C. He wants to impress the woman.18. What do we know about the apartment? A. Another woman lives there. B. Its in a noisy neighborhood. C. It is not very large.19. What does the woman say about Melanie? A. She was quite messy. B. She asked for advice about school a lot.C. She is good at cooking.20 What will the speakers have for dessert? A. Ice cream from a shop. B. A cake from a bakery. C. A cake made by the man.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节. 满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. When Lucy was waiting for _ 8:00 plane, she had _ long conversation with Johnson. A. a; theBthe;theCthe ; aD;the22. As a fresh man, what matters is to find a right position in the university, _ that best suits your personality and ability. A. the oneB. whichC. one D. that 23. As is widely received, outdoor activities help children learn through curiosity, which, _, promotes creativity.Ain brief Bin turnCin conclusionDin advance24. Chinese President Xi Jinping has launched a campaign against the widespread corruption, promising to _ both “ tigers” - powerful figuresand “flies”, more junior officials. A. bring downB. bring about C. bring outD. bring up 25. A nationwide road safety_ launched on Tuesday is targeting speeding, the offense that causes most accidents, along with six other common violations.A. campaign B. competition C. commandD. committee26. China's decision on Nov 21 to reduce the interest rates is a surprise to many, as top policymakers had _ insisted on staying away from all-round rates moves.A. immediatelyB. previouslyC. directlyD. eventually 27. China has strengthened security checks of government websites, _ to clean up those that are not up to standard by the end of 2015.A. hopingB. hopedC. to hopeD. having hoped 28. A policeman in Ningbo, Zhejiang province is under investigation after _ owning 69 properties.A. being accused of B. been accused of C. accuse ofD. accusing of29. As a student, youd better learn how to write down notes in class before you _ them. A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget 30. He lost his way in a small village. Otherwise, he _ more places of interest yesterday. A. visitedB. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited 31. Only by communicating with each other more frequently _ clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.A. they can B. they will be able to C. can they D. will they can 32. The program Where Are We Going, Dad? shows that the children _be really annoying at times, but after a while, youll get used to them.A. mustB. shouldC. shall D. can 33. Sixty-six Chinese athletes attended the 2014 Winter Olympics,three _won gold medals. A. of whom Bof themCamong whichDamong them34. _ golf was first played in Scotland in the 15th century is generally agreed.A. WhetherB. WhyC. ThatD. What35. - So you promised to marry your daughter to that businessman? -_! I just expressed my approval of their contact with each other.A. Of courseB. Not exactly C. Sounds reasonable D. No comment第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill. My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow - our youth, our beauty, our friends - but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 . 36. A. AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. However D. Meanwhile 37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once 39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put 40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless 41. A. worrying B. caringC. talking D. asking 42. A. decisions B. achievements C. ambitions D. beliefs 43. A. as B. sinceC. before D. till 44. A. suggests B. promisesC. seems D. requires 45. A. spoke B. turned C. summedD. opened 46. A. something B. anythingC. nothing D. everything 47. A. Surprisingly B. ImmediatelyC. NaturallyD. Certainly 48. A. hadB. acceptedC. gained D. enjoyed 49. A. touched B. astonishedC. attractedD. warned50. A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might 51. A. quiet B. calmC. RelaxedD. happy 52. A. ready B. likelyC. freeD. able 53. A. case B. formC. method D. way 54. A. doubtB. wonderC. know D. guess 55. A. awardB. giftC. prize D. word第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere is nothing in the US quite like Black Friday. Before midnight on Thursday, in malls across the US, people start queuing up outside the locked entrances of stores, making longer and longer lines, holding coupons (优惠券), sipping coffee and hot chocolate, rubbing their hands and stamping (跺脚) their feet for warmth, excitedly chatting, and waiting for the clerks to open the door when the time arrives.Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, which fell on Nov 28,2014, “has become in recent decades a special American holiday”, said the International Business Times. Indeed, up to 147 million Black Friday shoppers were expected to put up with the dark of night and the elbows(手肘)of other shoppers so that they could bring home some bargains, according to the US National Retail Federation.But why does the shopping festival have such a name?The name was first used in Philadelphia in the 1970s. The streets and sidewalks of the city became so packed with traffic and crowds on the day after Thanksgiving Day that the local police did not look forward to it. Because of this, they called the day “Black Friday”, said The Huffington Post. However, others believe that Black Friday takes its name from the fact that because of the increase in sales on the day, shops are able for the first time in the year to move out of the “red” that is, debt and into the “black”, or profit. Businesses, of course, try to take advantage of this day. A decade ago, retailers (零售商) opened at 5 or 6 am. Now, many of the big stores open at midnight.People really seem to like the whole experience of queuing up before midnight, “for it isnt just about the bargains”, noted CNN. “For many shoppers, its just fun to be part of a large crowd. Those who go to the malls at midnight are driven by the same thing that makes a million people get together in Times Square each New Years Eve.”56. Which of the following statements about Black Friday is TRUE?A. It is a special day in the US on which government hands out coupons to customers.B. It is a shopping festival in the US that falls on the second Friday after Thanksgiving.C. It has been a traditional American holiday since the founding of the nation.D. It is an opportunity for Americans to get things they want at a much lower price.57. According to The Huffington Post, the name of “Black Friday” may be first used _. A. at the beginning of the 20th century in the US B. by American people who expected to bring home bargains after Thanksgiving Day C. by the police to show their displeasure toward heavy traffic caused by shopping crowds D. to describe the bad weather on the day58. According to the article, people who queue up for Black Friday _. A. usually help each other to find good bargains B. have great fun as part of the waiting crowd C. have a lot of complaints about the service of the retail clerks D. have to wait until 5 to 6 am to start shopping59. What is the article mainly about? A. The shopping habits of Americans. B. An introduction to the origin and influences of Black Friday. C. Tips on how to get good bargains on Black Friday. D. Peoples mixed feelings toward Black Friday.BYou may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided. But thats not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldnt know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff (悬崖).In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities. Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride (过山车).Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids. Fear fills our brain with healthy chemicals, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr. In addition, when youre scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house (鬼屋), and youll see lots of smiles and high fives (击掌),” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, dont worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a report in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance (忍耐力) to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so youre better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.60. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Ways to build up team spirit.B. Fear, a sign of weakness.C. Love your fearD. Different ways to deal with fear.61. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Fear is harmful to our health. B. Fear is something to be avoided. C. Experiencing fear helps us to build a sort of endurance to fear.D. People who get scared easily have no chances to get changed.62. The underlined phrase “bond with” is closest in meaning to _.A. get closer to B. fight against C. look down upon D. be more careful with63. Which of the following is Not mentioned to experience fear?A. Read scary books or see scary movies.B. Take a scary roller coaster ride.C. Attend challenging trips or physical activities.D. Take some medicine containing endorphins and dopamine. CThe Isle of Wight, off the south coast of England, is the best place in Europe for discovering dinosaur bones. Dinosaur Farm Museum was established in 1993. Since then, the museum has introduc