甘肃省永昌县第一中学2014_2015学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

永昌县第一高级中学201420151期中考试卷高一英语 第 卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AOne day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe(斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter."I have lost my axe,” he said.” It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,” Is this yours?""No,” said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,” Is this yours?" "No, "again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe."Yes, that is mine,” called out the happy man."I know that well enough,” said the fairy.” I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."1. One day when the man was cutting something, _.A. he fell into the waterB. his axe dropped into the riverC. his axe fell into a lakeD. he saw a beautiful fairy2. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn't take them, because he _.A. did not like themB. did not know they were made of gold and silverC. was very richD. knew these axes were not his3. At the end of the story the man had _.A. three axes B. two axesC. only one axe D. many axes4. The fairy helped the man because he was _ man.A. an old B. a young C. a poor D. an honest.B Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined(连接) his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.5. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _.A. the classroom B. the school officeC. a bank near his house D. his own house6. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer7. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.8. The last paragraph is about _.A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. modemC One day an ant（蚂蚁） was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove（鸽子） saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.9. The ant could not reach the side though _.A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hard D. she could smell well10. The dove saved the ant because _.A. she took pity on the poor ant B. she was the ant's friendC. the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time11. Just as the man shot at the dove, _.A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot12. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _.A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canDEvery one needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then they feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those who don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.13The first paragraph tells us _.Anone need friendsBwe always need friends around upCmaking friends is the need in people's lifeDwe need to be alone14If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.Athey feel happier and healthierBthey get a lot of help from their friendsCthey take better care of themselvesDboth A and C15This passage tells us _.Athat people are all friendsBthat people need friendsChow to get to know friendsDhow to name a place第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Fight the Flu（流感）The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips:Get the flu vaccine(疫苗). Its the best way to protect yourself against the flu. 16 It also helps the people around you because theres less chance youll catch the flu and pass it on. Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs(细菌) like flu viruses. 17 So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where youre around a lot of people. 18 Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Its also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth three places flu viruses can easily enter the body. Cough or sneeze into a tissue(手巾纸) not into your hands. That way, youre not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. 19 You dont want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. 20 You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise.Dont let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun. Fight back!A. Stay home if you have the flu.B. Rest can help the body recover faster. C. Keep your distance if someone is sick. D. Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu. E. It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses. F. Getting vaccinated doesnt just protect your own health. G. Dont let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to doI have a lot of work to do  21 and this would be a good chance（机会） 22 But I don t like 23  the holiday in such a wayI can work at home all the rest of the yearLast year I went  24  to the mountains 25 there was beautiful，but it is too cold this time of a yearAnd its really _26 far to go for a short holidayI decide 27 this isnt a good time to  28_ the mountainsBut I  29_ to go somewhere else    Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）I like to go for walks 30  the seashore 31 the warm sunshine and watch the waterIts only eight miles away and I could get there 32 about two hoursAfter thinking it 33 ，I am sure that this is a 34 time for the seashore than 35     Oh，here is a letter 36 JimHe 37 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 38 ，and he 39 me to go with him 40 giving it some more thought，I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that21. A. at home     B. at house      C. in school    D. in factory 22. A. do it       B. doing that     C. to do it    D. with that23. A. to take     B. to spend       C. having      D. asking24. A. the north   B. for north       C. north       D. to north25. A. Nothing     B. Everything     C. Somebody  D. Anything26. A. very       B. enough          C. rather      D. too27. A. that       B. what            C. whether    D. when28. A. go         B. go to           C. go for      D. leave29. A. do want    B. wanted          C. shall want   D. was wanting30. A. on        B. by               C. beside     D. along31. A. on        B. during          C. over D. in32. A. in        B. by             C. with      D. after33. A. about      B. of               C. over      D. on34. A. good      B. fine            C. better     D. best35. A. home     B. the mountains   C. big cities     D. country villages36. A. for      B. to            C. from       D. by37. A. says     B. tells           C. speaks     D. talks38. A. weekend   B. holiday        C. Sunday     D. trip39. A. want     B. wish           C. advise     D. asks40. A. When     B. With           C. Without   D. As   座位号_密封线学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： 请不要在密封线内答题16 17 18 19 20 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第II卷(非选择题 共50分)第三部分 语篇形语法填空题(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I   41 _   (dream) about   42    (take) a great bike trip. When we graduated(毕业) _43_college, we finally got the chance to do it. It was my sister  44_ first had the idea to cycle along   45   Mekong River from    46    it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is    47    (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them _48_(interest) in cycling too. She insisted that we find the source of the river. She gave me a   49    (determine) look. Once She has made _50_her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.41_ 42_ 43_ 44_ 45_ 46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）以下有十个单句,每个句子只有一处错误, 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分.51. It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face.52. We must make use every minute to study.53. Although he was seriously ill, but he went to work as usual.54. It seemed as if the world was in an end.55. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruin.56. April 1st is a day which strange things may happen.57. Here are my neighbors which home was destroyed by the earthquake.58. She fell love with manager and then married him,59. I am get along good with a boy in my class.60. I would be grateful if you could give me some advices.第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。 注意： 词数100左右； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头语已为你写好。参考词汇: 参加中文学习班 take a Chinese course June 8, 2008Dear Peter,_I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice no how to learn Chinese well._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua高一英语参考答案 参考答案一阅读理解15 BDADD 610 DBCCA 1115 DDCDB 1620 FECAB二完型填空21-25. ACBCB 26-30 DABAD  31-35. DACCB 36-40 CABDC三语法填空：  41. have dreamed    42. taking    43.from