2013届高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Cultural relics限时训练 新人教版必修2.doc

【新人教版 必修2】2013届高三英语一轮复习限时训练：Unit1 Cultural relics (时间：40分钟满分：50分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1The necklace the woman bought is_，because it is made of glass.(2012·福建莆田市高三适应性练习)Apriceless BworthwhileCvaluable Dworthless答案D考查形容词词义辨析。priceless无价的；值钱的；worthwhile 值得花(时间、钱等)；valuable 有价值的；worthless 没用的；无价值的。由从句内容可知，the necklace不值钱。句意：那位女士买的项链不值钱，因为那是用玻璃做的。2In order to_ the financial storm, many families cut their daily expenses.Aprevent Bsurvive Cquit Dmiss答案B考查动词词义辨析。prevent阻止；survive幸存下来；quit 退出；放弃； miss错过。由语境可知B项正确。句意：为了度过金融风暴带来的危机，许多家庭都缩减了日常开支。3How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?_Powerful Spain lost the game by 01.(2012·安徽省百校论坛高三联考)AI watched it on TV.BIt's amazing!CYou guessed it!DCongratulations!答案B考查情景交际。由答语可知，答话人认为很不可思议。It's amazing！太不可思议了！句意：你认为西班牙和瑞士的比赛怎么样？太不可思议了！实力很强的西班牙队以0：1输了。4It is said that some software on learning subjects for pupils_in a very practical way.(2012·昆明市高三适应性检测)Adesigned Bis designedCdesigns Dis designing答案B考查时态及语态。design与software 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用被动形式。句意：据说为孩子们的学习而设计的一些学习软件是用很实用的方式设计的。5With your brother's help, I've made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him_.Ain turn Bby turnsCin return Din answer答案C考查介词短语的辨析。in turn 反过来，反之；by turns 轮流；in return 作为回报；in answer无此搭配形式。句意：在你哥哥的帮助下，我的英语取得了很大进步，因此我很想做点事情来报答他。6It takes_money to help those who have suffered in flood in Tailand；it also takes love.Amore than Bother thanCrather than Dless than答案A考查短语的辨析。more than多于；超过；不仅仅；other than除之外；rather than而不；less than少于。句意：帮助那些泰国在洪灾中受苦的人不仅仅需要钱，还需要爱。7There's no doubt_the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.Aif Bthat Cwhat Dwhether答案B考查句型的搭配。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问。句意：毫无疑问那位著名的教授要来给我们做演讲。8How do you find the British Museum?Great! It's_worth_.Avery; visitingBwell; a visitCquite; being visitedDvery much; visiting 答案B考查短语的搭配。worth的修饰语常用well；worth后可接名词或动名词。句意：你觉得大英博物馆怎么样？好极了！它很值得一看。9Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.Really? She_the 9：00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.Acould have taken Bshould takeCmust have taken Dcan take答案A考查情态动词的用法。上句表示珍妮已乘坐8点的汽车去广州了。答句意思是：她本可以坐9点的火车去，坐火车舒服得多，安全得多。“情态动词could 完成式”表示“本来可以”，而实际上并没有那么做。10Did Peter fix the computer himself? He_， because he doesn't know much about computers.(2012·山西山大附中高三模拟)Ahas it fixed Bhad fixed itChad it fixed Dfixed it答案C考查句型的用法。由语境可知，彼得应该是找人修的电脑，故用句型have sth done，意为“ 让别人干某事”。句意：彼得是自己修的电脑吗？他让别人修的，因为他对电脑了解的并不多。11Luckily，_to be no one under the tree when it broke down.Ait happened Bthere happenedCthere used Dit had 答案B考查句型的使用。There happen to be .碰巧有。句意：幸运的是，树断的时候碰巧树下没有人。12Ladies and gentlemen, please remain_until the plane has come to a complete stop.Aseated BseatingCto seat Dseat答案Aremain为系动词，后接形容词或名词作表语。remain seated坐好，表示状态。句意：女士们先生们，请坐好等飞机完全停下来。13While there is no life on Mars now, some scientists think that there_some form of life.(2012·辽宁沈阳二中高三模拟)Amust be Bcan have beenCmay have been Dwould be答案C考查情态动词的用法。must be 表示对现在情况的推测，意为“一定是”；may have been 对过去情况的推测，意为“可能”。句意：尽管现在火星上没有生命，一些科学家认为火星上可能存在过一些生命形式。14What does the notice say? All the storytellers should meet at the same hall_won the first three prizes.Awhat Bas Cwho Dwhich答案C在交际用语中考查分隔式定语从句的引导词。先行词为storytellers，且从句中缺少主语，故用who引导。句意：通知上写着什么？获得前三名奖的作者都要在同一个大厅集合。15A violent flood struck the city where a lot of houses_to the local residents were badly damaged.Abelonging BbelongedCbelong Dare belonged答案A考查非谓语形式作后置定语。belong to 为不及物动词短语，无被动形式，故用现在分词形式。句意：严重的洪灾袭击了这个城市，城市里的许多当地居民的房屋受到了严重的破坏。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Mr.Glen is a millionaire.Five years ago，after returning from abroad to his motherland，he _16_ his small company.Speaking of success，Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school”fees.He always _17_ his success to it.At that time，Glen，who already got a Ph.D.degree，_18_ to return to his homeland，starting a company.Before leaving，he bought a Rolex watch with the _19_ made through years of work after school and the scholarships.At the airport he had to accept the _20_ customs check.The watch on his wrist was also required to be taken off for _21_.Glen knew that carrying the specific goods from abroad to his motherland had to pay the tax，and he worried about paying _22_ for his watch.So when he was checked，he told a lie that his watch was a _23_ fake(假货)When he was _24_ of his “smarts”，immediately，in the presence of Glen，the officers hit the watch，_25_ cost nearly ￥100,000，into pieces _26_ hearing Glen's words.Glen was _27_.Before he understood why，he was taken to an office to be examined _28_.For many times of entry­exit _29_ he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment.The officers looked over everything carefully in the box，and _30_ him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and that if he were to be _31_ reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods，he would be _32_ according to law！Suddenly，his face turned red，and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.After returning to his homeland，he often told the story to his family，and his employees，too.He said that this made a deep _33_ on him，because the extra expensive“school”fees that he had ever paid made him realize the value of _34_，which he would remember as the _35_ of his success forever.【解题导语】 本文讲述的是Mr.Glen从国外回来经过机场海关时，将在国外高价购买的一只手表谎称是假货而想逃避关税，结果被当做假货当场粉碎的故事。这个故事告诉人们诚实是非常重要的。16A.set up Btook upCwent up Dpicked up答案A考查短语的辨析。由下文中的“starting a company”可知Glen在回国后成立了一家公司。set up意为“创建，开办”；take up意为“占用，占据”；go up意为“被建造，被兴建”；pick up意为“(偶然)得到，听到”。17A.honors BmentionsCbrings Dowes答案D考查语境与固定短语。owe.to.意为“把归功于”。Glen把自己的成功归功于那次交了“额外的昂贵学费”的经历。18A.decided BrefusedCobjected Dasked答案A考查上下文语境。根据后面的“Before leaving”可知他决定回国。decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”。19A.books BthingsCsavings Dpounds答案C考查常识。买表要用钱，这里指放学后打工挣的积蓄和奖学金。故C项正确。20A.ordinary BroutineCregular Dcommon答案B考查形容词。根据上文可知Glen要回国，当然要经过机场常规的海关检查。ordinary意为“普通的”；routine意为“例行公事的，常规的”；regular意为“有规律的”；common意为“常见的”。B项正确。21A.look BinspectionCtest Dexperiment答案B考查名词。根据上文中的“customs check”可知此处表示要把手表摘下来检查，因此用inspection。22A.one BitCthem Dthese答案B考查代词的区别。it指代上句中的“the tax”，而one泛指可数名词单数；them及these都是复数形式。23A.priceless BusefulCworthless Dvaluable答案C考查形容词。既然是假货，应该是无价值的，故选C，worthless表示“无价值的”；priceless表示“无价的，极珍贵的”。24A.afraid BproudCashamed Dhard答案B考查上下文语境。根据下文的“his smarts'”可知Glen对自己的聪明感到自豪。25A.that BwhatCas Dwhich答案D考查语法知识。此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词watch。26A.on BatCof Din答案A考查固定用法。on hearing Glen's words意为“一听到Glen的话”。“on名词/动名词“表示”一就”，为固定用法。27A.disappointed BdelightedCamazed Dsatisfied答案C考查上下文语境。根据上文中的“工作人员当着他的面把劳力士表砸碎”以及后面的“还没明白怎么回事，他就被带到了一间办公室”可知Glen很吃惊。28A.strictly BquietlyCquickly Dcuriously答案A考查上下文语境。由语境可知，工作人员对他的检查应该是严格的。29A.conditions BexperiencesCexperiments Dchances答案B考查上下文语境。由“Glen在国外读书并获得学位”可知，他应该有过很多次的出入境的经历。30A.stopped BhopedCwarned Durged答案C考查上下文语境。根据上文中的“examined strictly”以及后面的“according to law”可知，该工作人员的语气应该是严厉的，故warn最佳。31A.came out Bfound outCsent out Dset out答案B考查上下文语境。如果他再次被发现使用假冒伪劣商品，将根据法律受到起诉。用find out符合“warn”和“according to law”的语境。32A.hit BblamedCpraised Dcharged答案D考查上下文语境。既然携带假冒伪劣商品是违法的事情，那么此处应该是指被起诉(charged)。33A.expression BideaCthought Dimpression答案D考查固定短语。make an impression on sb意为“给某人留下了印象”，是一个固定短语。34A.honesty BliesCgoods Dbravery答案A考查上下文语境。由于撒谎付出了昂贵的代价，因此Glen意识到了诚实的价值。35A.secret BlessonCchoice Dbelief答案A考查上下文语境。他将永远记住这个成功的秘密。secret意为“秘诀，秘密”，符合语境。lesson意为“教训”；choice意为“选择”；belief意为“信仰，信念”。.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)1Today, millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best method.Is it better to study in Britain or America or to study in your own country?2The advantages of going to Britain seem obvious.Firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time you are in the country.You will be surrounded completely by the language wherever you go.Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people.In Italy，it is always possible, in the class, to speak Italian if you want to and the learning is slower.3On the other hand，_staying at home to study.You don't have to make big changes to your life.As well as this，it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK.If_you_have_a_good_teacher_in_Italy，I_think_you_can_learn_in_a_more_concentrated_way_than_being_in_Britain_without_going_to_a_school.4So，in conclusion，I think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the UK.This is simply not possible for most people, so being here in Italy is the only viable(可行的)option.The most important thing to do in this situation is to maximise your opportunities：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class.36What is the text mainly about？(no more than 10 words)_答案The best way to learn English.37Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?All the people and everything around are related with English，and you'll have more opportunities._答案You will be surrounded completely by the language wherever you go.38Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)_答案there are also advantages of39What suggestion does the author give to those who learn English in their own country？(no more than 20 words)_答案Speaking only English in class and trying to use English whenever possible outside the class.40Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese._答案如果你在意大利有一位好老师，我想你就可以以一种更为集中的方式，而不像在英国那样无需专门去学校学习。写作素材集锦单词take off脱下(衣服)，摘掉句子Speaking of success，Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fees.He always owes his success to it.提到自己的成功，Glen总是给我们讲起他那额外的昂贵学费。他总是把他的成功归功于它。8