2014届高三英语大一轮复习 Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元知识对点练（含解析） 新人教版.doc

Unit 2The Olympic Games.单项填空1Dont try to make a_with me.Im the one who has the final say. Abargain Bapology Cpromise Dexperiment 答案A 解析make a bargain 讨价还价。句意为：别想和我讨价还价，我说了算。2Doves_peace. Abring about Btake in Cbring in Dstand for 答案D 解析句意为：鸽子代表和平。stand for代表，象征，表示，符合句意。bring about导 致，引起；take in包括，吸收，欺骗；bring in引进，引来，都不符合句意。3He was very careless in his work，so he really_to be fired. Adisagreed Bdeserved Chated Dagreed 答案B 解析由前面提到的他工作极不小心可知，他被解雇是应该的。deserve应受，值得，符 合句意。4Thousands of jobs_if there is a financial crisis. Alose Bwill be lost Care lost Dwill lose 答案B 解析考查将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，工作将被失去，要用将来时态的被动语 态，因此排除答案A、C和D，答案选B。5Tom is the best one in our team.If he is injured, nobody can_him. Areplace Btake place Cinstead of Din the place of 答案A 解析按照句意可知此处有“代替”之意并且需要动词作谓语，replacetake the place of。instead of是介词短语，不能作谓语。6The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for_checks. Acommon Bnormal Cregular Dusual 答案C 解析考查形容词辨析。regular checks“常规检查”。句意为：(医生)建议这位病人应该 到医院进行常规检查。这里指的是定期的检查，所以选regular。7Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _. AI was neither Bneither was I CI was either Deither was I 答案B 解析句意为：Bill对Jason耽误了报告的事不高兴，我也是(我也不高兴)。表示“某人 也不时”，应该用“neither/nor助动词/be动词/情态动词主语”。8It is_great honor for China to develop_fastest computer in todays world. Aa；the Ban；the Can；an Da；a 答案A 解析an honor一件荣耀的事； fastest 最高级前加the。9Our Greek cities used to _ against each other just for the honour of winning. Arun for Bcompete Ccomplete Dbeat 答案B 解析句意为：我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得的荣誉而彼此竞争。run for竞选； compete竞争；complete完成；beat打败。10We know playing computer games for long time can harm ones _health. Aregular Bmagical Cphysical Dreliable 答案C解析考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们知道长时间玩电脑游戏对我们的身体健康有害。physical health指的是身体健康。regular定期的；magical魔术的；reliable可靠的。11The footballer has _ breaking the rule. Aadmitted Bpromised Cpermitted Dcommitted 答案A 解析只有admit后跟v.­ing形式作宾语。12No need to push.Lets get on the train _. Aeach other Bone after another Cone by another Done after the other 答案B 解析句意为：没必要挤，让我们一个接一个地上火车。one after another陆续地，一个 接一个地。13Tired and disappointed, the rescue team finally reached_used to be a village. Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhat 答案D解析what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。where 和when 为连接副词，不能作主语。that 引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分。14The young man who killed six policemen was _ with killing. Acharged Bgiven Csentenced Dpunished 答案A 解析charge sb.with doing sth.指控某人做某事，此处是该结构的被动形式。15Do you know the school_in your university? Yes.Its “Never lose hope” Amotto Bspeech Cexpression Dmatter 答案A解析考查名词辨析。这里表示“校训”，即“座右铭，警句”，所以用motto。句意为：你知道你们大学的校训吗？知道。是“Never lose hope”。.阅读理解AI live in Mumbai，India，a big city，but I came from a remote Kerala village.When I was a boy，hardly anyone spoke English around me.So，at the age of nine，Dad sent me to Montfort，an exclusive boarding school.There，I had to speak English or be punished.My uniform was typical of English public school：grey jacket，tie，and black leather shoesso different from the clothes most people in my village wore.And our official school sport was cricket(板球)，something Id never heard of，let alone played，before arriving.Montfort had been built for the children of the British officials who once ruled India，but by the time I arrived in 1961，nearly all the students were from powerful Indian families.Its English traditions，however，continued.When I returned home for the holidays still wearing my uniform，people stared at me like I was an alien.“Speak some English，”they teased.Looking back，I unwittingly brought a bit of English culture to my village.But English and too much Western influence are precisely what many traditionalists and politicians fear.They ask：Will such influences finish off our own culture?Various leaders have tried to erase the British traditions，pulling down old British statues and replacing many British­rule city names with older native names.Some even advocate changing our weekly day of rest from the “Western” Sunday to the “Hindu” Tuesday.Extreme responses I say.You cant change history，and its only natural for foreign influences to affect a nations culture.So Indian culture，as it is today，is really a mixture derived from centuries of foreign invasions.Add to that the massive changes of the 20th century resulting from the television，jet­age travel，the Internet，etc.Everything from clothes and language to food keeps changing，yet we remain Indian.I believe that Asian cultures are too ancient and deep­rooted to be weakened by foreign influences.Allow me to illustrate my point.Some time ago，I took my visiting Singapore­born­and­raised cousin to a Chinese restaurant for dinner.Later，while driving home，I talked about the fine Chinese food wed just had.“Was that Chinese food？”my cousin exclaimed.“Oh，I didnt know.” It must have tasted too Indian for him to realise it.Meanwhile，like countless others，my village has transformed over the past decades.Many people wear modern clothes and TV brings cricket into local homes.Theres even an English­language school，where you can hear kids giggling，yelling，flirtingall in English，but with an Indian accent.Just like the Chinese food you get in India.Are these foreign influences something to worry about？I dont think so.Indias Chinese food tastes pretty good to me!1What can we infer about the author? AHe was a supporter of British rule in India. BHe came from a wealthy family. CHis family was unpopular in the village. DHe was partly educated in Britain. 答案B 解析推理判断题。由文章第二段可知作者上的学校里“nearly all the students were from powerful Indian families”(几乎所有的学生都是来自印度很有权利的家庭)，可推断作者来 自一个富裕的家庭，故选B。2Which of the following are mentioned by the author as British influences on Indian society? aPlace names bLanguage cFood dArchitecture eSport fEducation Aa，b，d，e Bb，d，e，f Ca，b，e，f Db，c，e，f 答案C 解析事实细节题。根据文章第一段中“There，I had to speak English” (在那里我必须 说英语)和“our official school sport was cricket(板球)”，第二段中“Its English traditions， however，continued.”(学校里延续了英国的传统)，第五段中“replacing many British­rule city names with older native names”(说明之前许多城市的名称在英国统治印度期间被改 变了)，可知英国曾影响了印度的语言(b)、运动(e)、教育(f)以及地名(a)，故选C。 3Why does the author use the example of Chinese food in India? ATo show how foreign customs are adapted to suit local conditions. BTo argue that overseas influences have enriched the lives of local people. CTo explain why foreign influences on local culture should be limited. DTo indicate the loss of local cultural traditions resulting from foreign influences. 答案A 解析推理判断题。由文章倒数第三段最后一句“It must have tasted too Indian for him to realise it.”(对他而言这一定是太印度化了，都意识不到这是中餐了。)可推断，作者举中 餐的例子是为了说明国外的文化已与当地的情况相融合，适应了当地的情况，故选A。4In the last part of the passage，the author again refers to his village to show_. Alife there has improved a lot Bits culture has become less Indian Cculture continues to change over time Dhis disapproval of modern youth 答案C 解析推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段第一句中“.my village has transformed over the past decades.”(我的家乡在过去几十年里也改变了很多)，可推断文化也是随着时间一直 变化的，故选C。BIn college I didnt appreciate the value of money，and spent every last cent I made.To make things worse，I also managed to get 12 credit cards by the time I was 21.Tired of having no money，I needed to find my way to stand out.Rather than finding productive ways to use my money or save it for the future，I decided to blow it all on designer purses and any good high heels I could find.I only worked one day a week at a gas station with low pay.Within a year，I got $18,000 of the credit card debt.For the next two years，I paid only minimum payments since I couldnt afford to pay much more than that.The total of minimum payments was about $600 a month，so it was impossible to make ends meet.I began to feel like a hamster(仓鼠) running on a wheel.In 2008，I decided to reduce my debt.I didnt want to take out a loan but wanted my debt to be one monthly payment with lower interest.I was somewhat smart and found Consumer Credit Counseling Services of Greater Milwaukee (CCCS)It is offered through a local reputable healthcare provider and is a part of the National Foundation for Credit Counseling.With CCCS，my debts were still with my creditors，but the interest rates were all lowered and CCCS acted somewhat like a debt management company.I would pay them，and theyd disperse(分散) payments to all my creditors.They charged me $35 a month，which is a small fee considering how much interest they were saving me for being in the program.It has been a struggle since I am still a part of the program and currently pay $410 a month.I started the program in January 2008 with a balance of $18,000，and I am now down to $1,200.This should be paid off by the end of this summer.Sure，it has taken three years.Thats like paying off a car！I cant imagine what my balances would be if I had not entered this program.The good thing about having had a debt management plan is not only that I am getting rid of my debt，but also that I learned how to better manage my money.I havent had a credit card in three and a half years and have done well without it.5What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1? AShe knew how to invest with her money. BShe worked at a gas station to save money. CShe got into debt because of over consumption. DShe got used to the hard life in college. 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第一段“In college I didnt appreciate the value of money，and spent every last cent I made.”可知，答案为C项。A项表示作者会投资，不符合主题；B 项以偏概全；D项与事实相反。6When she couldnt make ends meet，the author _. Awanted to leave college Bwas calm and didnt mind it Cwanted to find a good job Dwas very anxious about it 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段“I began to feel like a hamster running on a wheel.”可知作者面临困境，着急万分，忧心忡忡，所以答案为D项。7When did the author pay off her debt?AIn March 2011. BIn August 2011.CIn December 2011. DIn June 2010.答案B解析推理判断题。作者从2008年1月加入CCCS的还款计划，当时的债务是$18,000，每月还款$410，根据计算，还完债务需三年零八个月，即2011年8月。故答案为B项。8What do we infer from the authors experience?AIt is important to learn how to better manage money.BWe had better stop using credit cards.COnly by saving money as much as possible can we become rich.DWe should not borrow a lot of money from the bank.答案A解析推理判断题。根据末段“The good thing.is not only that I am getting rid of my debt，but also that I learned how to better manage my money.”可推断，答案为A项。8