2013年七年级英语下册 Unit 9 What does he look like知识精讲精练（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit 9 What does he look like?1.询问及描述某人的外貌特征 问：What do/does + 主语 + look like? “看上去什么样？”/ “长什么样？” 答：主语 + be + 描述人物外貌特征的形容词。 主语 + have/has + 名词（名词前可有多个形容词修饰）。1）What does your friend look like? 你朋友长什么样？He is short and thin. He has short, black hair.他又矮又瘦，留着短直发。2）What do they look like? 他们长什么样？ Theyre of medium height. 他们中等身高。3）What does he look like? 他长什么样？ He is of medium build, and he has a big nose.他中等身材，大鼻子。2. look like “看起来像” He looks like his father. 他看起来像他的父亲。3. hair 1) 指“头发，毛发”的总称，是不可数名词 He has long hair. 他留着长发。 2）指具体数量的“头发”，是可数名词 There are two hairs on the bed. 床上有两根头发。4. high（adj. 高的）- height（n.高度）5. popular 1) 通俗的 in popular language 用通俗的话 2）流行的 a popular song 流行歌曲 3）受欢迎的 a popular writer 受人欢迎的作家6. a little bit, a little, a bit 1) 修饰形容词或副词时，三者可通用，但a little bit比后两者所表示的程度稍弱一点。 Today is a little bit / a little / a bit cold. 今天有点冷。 2）修饰不可数名词时，a little直接跟不可数名词，a bit需加of再跟不可数名词。 There is a little / a bit of water in the glass. 杯子里有点水。 3）a little 和a bit在否定句中意思恰恰相反。not a little相当于very “很，非常”，not a bit相当于not.at all“一点也不”。 He is not a little hungry. = He is very hungry. 他很饿。 He is not a bit hungry. = He isnt hungry at all. 他一点也不饿。7. tell a joke / jokes说笑话 tell a story / stories讲故事 tell a lie / lies撒谎8. She never stops talking. 她总是讲个不停。 stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”。指停止原来做的事情，去做另一件事情。 stop doing sth. “停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情，即不做某事了。 1）He stops to do his homework. 他停下来开始做家庭作业。 He stops doing his homework. 他停止做家庭作业。 2）Class begins, please stop talking. 上课了，请不要说话。 3）We are all tired, stop to have a rest. 我们都累了，停下来休息一会儿吧。9. like 喜欢 1）like sb. / sth.喜欢某人/某物 2) like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事（表一次性或特指的某一具体的动作） 3) like doing sth喜欢做某事（表习惯性的动作或爱好） 我喜欢每天打篮球。I like playing basketball every day. 今天很冷，我喜欢呆在家里。Today is cold. I like to stay at home.10. people, person, man 1) people:泛指“人，人们”，谓语动词用复数形式。There are many people there. 那儿有许多人。the people 常用来指“人民”。 We study hard for the people. 我们为人民而努力学习。指“民族”是可数名词。 Therere 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。 2) person“人；人物”，无性别之分，可指男人，也可指女人。常用于指数目不大，而且数目比较精确的“人”。 Everyone likes the honest person. 每个人都喜欢诚实的人。 There are only three persons in the room. 房间里只有三个人。 3）man: 指“男人”（复数形式为men），也可指“人类”。 He is a man of few words. 他是个少言寡语的人。 Man has languages. 人类有语言。11. glass 1) “眼镜”，常用复数glasses. a pair of glasses一副眼镜 2）“玻璃”，不可数名词。 3）“玻璃杯”，可数名词。 These glasses are made of glass. 这些玻璃杯是玻璃制成的。12.beard （络腮）胡须，可数名词。 The old man has a beard. 这位老人满脸胡须。13. remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事 （事情已做） remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要去做某事 （事情还没做） 1）Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 当你离开教室时，别忘了关灯。 Therere not any apples to have. Please remember to buy some. 没苹果吃了，请记得买一些。 2）I remember telling you about it. 我记得告诉过你这件事。 He forgot having this kind of fruit. 他忘记他吃过这种水果了。14.Do you remember Jonny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair? 你还记得约翰尼迪安那个戴着滑稽眼镜，留着长卷发的流行歌手吗？ 1）the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair是Jonny Dean的同位语，指的就是Jonny Dean。 2）with funny glasses and long curly hair是介词短语，修饰the pop singer 介词短语作定语，放在它所修饰的名词之后。 The girl in red is my sister. 穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。 Do you know the boy under the tree? 你认识树下的那个男孩吗？15. look 1) 看 Look! Tom is crying. 看，汤姆在哭。 Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。 2）看起来 He looks like his father. 他看起来像他的父亲。 3）外表，外貌 He has a new look. 他有了一个新形象。16. no more, not.any more., no longer, not.any longer 1) no more = not.any more表示数量和程度的“不再（增加）”，常修饰终止性动词。 We wont go there any more.我们不再去那里了。 The baby watched and listened, and she cried no more.那个婴儿看着、听着，不再哭了。 2) no lo0nger = not.any longer表示时间上“不再（延长）”，常修饰延续性动词。 He no longer lives here. 他不再住在这儿了。 You cant stay here any longer.你不能再留在这儿了。17. I dont think hes so great. I think + that从句，如果表示否定含义，常把否定词放在主句上，一般不在从句上进行否定，而译成汉语时，则否定在从句上。这种现象叫否定前移。 I dont think you are right. 我认为你不对。18. nobody“没有人，没人”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 Nobody knows me. 没有人认识我。 Theres nobody in the room.房里没有人。19. 两个或两个以上形容词同时作定语的排列顺序： 限定词（冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等）+ 描述性形容词+大小、形状、长短、高低 + 新旧、长幼 + 颜色 + 产地、材料、用途 + 被修饰名词 a small old yellow wooden table 一张黄色的旧木头小桌子 an expensive new Japanese sports car 一辆昂贵的新型的日本跑车基础巩固 一、单项选择 (15分)( )1. -What _ he _ like? -He's tall and thin. A. is; look B. does; looks C. does; look D. is; looks( )2. There is _ hair on her head. A. a fewB. a little C. few D. many( )3. My father is a little fat. He loves _ jokes. A. to tellB. tell C. to speakD. to say( )4. She always _ a red dress and white shoes. A. put onB. puts onC. inD. wears( )5. Does he _ a new look?A. has B. haveC. withD. in( )6. Please stop _. It's time for meeting. A. to talkB. talkC. talking D. speaking( )7. When you leave the room，please remember _off(关掉)the light. A. turningB. turnsC. to turnD. turned( )8. She's a singer. She is good at _. A. singingB. to singC. singsD. sang( )9. The young man _ glasses is my teacher. A. wearB. wears C. put onD. with( )10. He is new. Many people _ him. A. doesn't knowB. knowC. don't knowD. knows( )11. I don't like country music，but my husband _. A. do B. doesC. did D. is( )12. There _ nobody in the room. A. is B. are C. has D. have( )13. We need a waiter，please write a wanted ad _ a waiter. A. toB. for C. of D. in( )14. I'm reading the dialogue _ Unit 7. A. at B. aboutC. forD. in( )15. She plays _ every day. A. sportB. the sportC. sportsD. the sports二、 完形填空 (10分) Look! This is a photo of our class. The man 16 a beard is our English teacher, Mr. Hu . He isn't young, but he isn't 17 . He is a tall man. He has a round 18 and black hair. The man 19 him is our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang . I think he is very clever because he has 20 hair. He likes 21 jokes. Do you know the man 22 black. He is our math teacher, Mr. Wu. He is good at 23 math. He sings 24 . That's 25 . There are fifty students in our class. We all like them. ( )16. A. on B. with C. in D. has ( )17. A. old B. fat C. beautiful D. heavy ( )18. A. eye B. nose C. hand D. face ( )19. A. with B. next C. beside D. after ( )20. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )21. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking ( )22. A. in B. of C. in the D. wears ( )23. A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. teaches( )24. A. good B. much C. well D. best ( )25. A. strange B. happy C. relaxing D. surprising 三、 阅读理解 (30分) AMy father is tall and has short, gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.（ ）26. What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old? He wore _.A. glasses with heavy, black frames B. long and yellow glasses C. glasses with bright red frames D. glasses with small, round frames（ ）27. What color is my hair? It's _.A. yellow B. blue C. gray D. red（ ）28. What do I like to wear? I like to wear _.A. blue jeans and a T-shirt B. yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word "love"C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D. blue jeans and an earring（ ）29. What's on my father's T-shirt?A.The word "love". B.Heavy and black frames. C.Pictures of rock bands. D.An earring.（ ）30. Who has an earring in one ear?A. My dad does. B. I do. C. My father does. D. My Friends do. BWhat will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day, because birds don't like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. It's a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens(小鸡) aren't quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs(青蛙) are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.（）31. What's the best title(题目) for the passage(短文)?A. Weather B. Birds C. Sea D. Rain（ ）32. How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four（ ）33. We can play beach soccer when birds _. A. fly in the sky B. come back C. play on the beach D. B and C（ ）34. When there is rain, frogs are not _. A. in the pool B. out of the water C. making a big noise D. swimming in the water（ ）35. What does the underlined(划线的) word "tell" mean in the article(文章)?A. 告诉 B. 判断 C. 说 D. 谈话C An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. She cannot run fast, and she can not bite(咬). One day the old cat sees a mouse. She jumps and catches the mouse. But she cannot bite it. So the mouse gets out of her mouth and run away. Then the old woman is very angry(生气), because the cat cannot kill(杀死) the mouse. She begins to beat(打) the cat. The cat says to her, "Don't beat your old servant (佣人). Don't be hard on the old. When they are young, they can do good work"（ ）36. The old woman has . A. an old cat B. a young cat C. an old rat D. a mouse（ ）37. The cat cannot run fast and .A. beat B. bite C. eat D. play（ ）38. One day, the cat catches .A. a bird B. a mouse C. a dog D. a servant（ ）39. The old man is angry, because the cat .A. eats too much B. cannot bite a mouse C. plays with a mouse D. cannot work for her（ ）40. The cat says to the old man .A. to let the mouse go away B. not to be hard on the oldC. to find another cat D. not to be nice to it四、 词汇运用 （20分）(一) 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）根据句意和首字母提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。41.My little brother loves telling jokes and he never stops t_.42.Her father is really tall and h_ and her uncle is short and thin.43. The Chinese boy has short, s_ hair.44.He looks very cool when he w_ his sunglasses.45. Do you know the woman w_ long, blond, curly hair?(二) 综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分; 满分15分）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 (其中两个多余选项)。 happy, thin, his old friends, playing chess, wear glasses, straight, read newspaper, health, read, whiteMy grandfather is seventy years old, but he is still 46_. He is tall and 47_. His hair is short, 48_ and 49_. He likes 50_. Every morning he gets up very early and then 51_.When he reads, he often 52_. He also likes 53_, too. He often plays it with 54_. He is very 55_.五、口语交际 （10分）请将方框中合适的句子序号填入对话空格中。A.She has long blonde, curly hair. B.Shes from America. C.I think I know her.D.Yes,she does.And she can speak a little Chinese. E.Yes,thats her.A: I hear(听说) you have a new friend.B: Yes. 56 A: What does she look like?B: 57 A: Is she tall?B: Yes. Shes tall and thin.A: Does she often wear glasses?B: 58 A: 59 She often wears a yellow sweater and blue pants.B: 60 Shes Betty.六、书面表达 (15分) Name: Li Lei Age:14Likes: basketball, swimming, drawing, musicFavorite star: Michael Jordan Favorite food: fish and chipsAppearance: short and straight hair, big eyes, medium, heightWants: a basketball player I have a good friend, _ _ _  7