火线100天广西专版2016中考英语总复习第一部分第二课时七上Units5_9试题.doc

第二课时七年级(上)Units 59(课时重点话题：日常活动)高频单词和词组饮食、日常活动(购物)【单词】1_(n.)汉堡包2_(n.)西红柿3_(n.)冰激凌4_(n.)沙拉5_(n.)草莓6_(n.)梨7_(n.)生日8_(n.)蔬菜9_(n.)水果10_(n.)胡萝卜11_(n.)大米；米饭12_(n.)鸡肉13._(n.)习惯14_(adj.)健康的15_(n.)问题16_(v.)需要；想要17_(n.)短袜18_(n.)T恤衫19_(n.)毛衣20_(n.)(pl.)裤子21_(n.)裙子22_(n.)元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)23_(n.)女子24_(v.)需要25._(n.)一双；一对26_(v.)买下；拿；取27_(v.)购买；买28_(n.)特价销售；出售29_(v.)出售；卖30_(n.)价格【词组】31_ 思考；思索32_(提出建议)怎么样？33_(购物时)多少钱34_ 一双个人兴趣【单词】1_(v.)有2_(n.)网球3_(n.)(英式)足球4_(n.)排球5_(n.)篮球6._(v.)允许；让7_(adj.)迟到8_(adj.)美妙的；伟大的9_(v.)听起来好像10_(adj.)有趣的11_(adj.)轻松的；令人放松的12._(v.)注视；观看13_(v.&n.)爱；喜爱14_(n.)同班同学【词组】15_让我们(一起)16_ 看电视个人情况【单词】1_(adv.)什么时候2_(n.)月；月份3_(n.)一月4_(n.)二月5_(n.)三月6_(n.)四月7_(n.)五月8_(n.)六月9._(n.)七月10_(n.)八月11_(n.)九月12_(n.)十月13_(n.)十一月14_(v.)十二月15_(n.)聚会16_(num.)第二17_(num.)第九 18._(num.)第十二19_(num.)第二十20_(n.)旅游；旅行21_(adj.)忙碌的；无暇的【词组】22_ 多大年纪23_ 过得愉快学校和学校生活【单词】1. _(adj.& n)特别喜爱的(人或事物)2_(n.)学科；科目3_(n.)科学4_(n.)语文；汉语(adj.)汉语的；中国的5._(n.)地理(学)6_(n.)历史7_(conj.)因为8_(adj.)空闲的9_(adj.)妙极的；酷的10_(n.)星期三11_(n.)星期四12._(adj.)有用的；有益的13_(v.)完成；做好14_(n.)课；一节课15_(n.)小时【词组】16_ 无疑；肯定17_ 从到词汇拓展1.take(反义词)_2much(比较级)_(最高级)_3interesting(兴趣/使感兴趣)_(感兴趣的)_4difficult(名词)_(同义词)_5healthy(名词)_(反义词)_6relaxing(放松)_(感到轻松的)_7have(第三人称单数形式)_8with(反义词)_9easy(副词)_10tomato(复数)_11.big(反义词)_12short(反义词)_13sell(名词)_(反义词)_14busy(生意；商业)_(反义词)_15music(音乐家)_(音乐的)_16useful(使用)_(反义词)_17science(科学家)_18happy(幸福地)_(幸福)_19old(反义词)_20woman(复数)_重点句型1._ you _ a basketball？你有篮球吗？Yes，I _./No，I _.是的，我有。/不，我没有。2He _ _ vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。3_ _ you _ _ breakfast？你早餐喜欢吃什么？4I _ _ _ _ fat.我不想变胖。5_ _ _ this Tshirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？_ seven dollars.7美元。6_ _ _ the food.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧。7._ _ your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？_ _ January 5th.1月5日。8_ _ are you？你几岁了？_ eleven.我十一岁。9_ your _ _？你最喜欢的科目是什么？_ math.数学。10_ _ the girl like history？这个女孩为什么喜欢历史？_ she thinks _ interesting.因为她认为它有趣。核心语法1. 一般现在时2可数与不可数名词3基数词4. 名词所有格5特殊疑问句. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )1. A. Anna's mother plays sports every day.BAnna's mother watches sports on the computer.CAnna's mother watches sports on TV.( )2. A. She thinks watching TV is relaxing.BShe thinks watching TV is boring.CShe doesn't watch TV.( )3. A. October 10th. BOctober 11th. COctober 12th.( )4. A. Apples. BCarrots and eggs. CApples and eggs.( )5. A. To play volleyball. BTo play soccer. CTo play computer games. 听短文，选择正确的答案。( )6. When does Tony's school have classes?AAt eight o'clock. BAt seven o'clock. CAt nine o'clock.( )7. Does Tony have classes on Tuesday afternoon?AYes，he does. BNo，he doesn't. CWe don't know.( )8. How many English classes does Tony have every week?AThree. BFour. CFive.( )9. What does Tony think of English?AIt's difficult. BIt's boring. CIt's relaxing.( )10. What subjects does Tony like?AEnglish and PE. BMath and art. CP.E. and art. Do you have a soccer ball？你有一个足球吗？.单项选择。()1.(2015·钦州)_ your brother usually_ basketball at school?No，he doesn't.He usually plays it in the clubs.ADo；play BDoes；plays CDo；plays DDoes；play()2.(2014·贵港)Will you go for a picnic this Saturday?I think I will go if we_ any classes.Awon't have Baren't have Cdon't have Daren't having.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3My uncle has three soccer balls.(改为否定句)My uncle _ _ three soccer balls.4His sister has a tidy room.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ his sister _ a tidy room?Yes，_ _.(1)句中的do是助动词，帮助构成一般现在时。do作助动词时没有实际意义。当句子的谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助do来构成否定句或疑问句；主语是第三人称单数时，要用do的第三人称单数形式does，原来的第三人称单数形式的谓语动词要改为原形。(2)句中的have意为“有”，其第三人称单数形式是has。将含有have的肯定句变为否定句时，需要借助助动词do或does，have前用don't，has前用doesn't，并把has改为have；疑问句也要借助助动词do或does完成。肯定回答用Yes，主语do/does.否定回答用No，主语don't/doesn't.Let's think about the food.让我们考虑一下食物吧。.单项选择。( )1.(2015·雅安)Let's _ and help him.Ago Bgoing Cto go Dgoes()2.(2014·百色)What good weather! Let's go fishing on the Tianshenqiao Reservior(水库)_.AThank you very much BThat's all rightCThat's a good idea DIt doesn't matter( )3.She always _ others more than herself.Athinks Bthinks of Cthinks about Dthinks hard.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4(2013·黔西南)Let's go to school on foot，_ _？(完成反意疑问句)5Let's go and play pingpong now.(改为否定句)Let's _ _ and play pingpong now.(1)let sb.do sth.是一个以动词let开头的祈使句。let为使役动词，意为“让”，常用结构为let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。此结构中sb.既可为名词，也可为代词，若为代词，要用宾格形式。(2)Let's do sth.结构常用来提出建议，意为“让我们”，表示否定时用“Let's not do sth.”。要表示赞成，用OK./All right./Good idea./That sounds good.等作答；若表示不赞成，用Sorry，I 等作答。(3)以Let's开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用shall we；以Let us开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用will you。(4)think about表示“考虑”，特别是考虑某一计划是否可行，后接名词、动名词或带疑问词的不定式。Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！.单项选择。()1.(2015·北海)How long have you_ the bike over there?For two years.Abought Bhad Cborrowed Dlent()2.(2015·柳州一模)Lucy often_ newspapers on her way home from school for her father.Ais going to buy Bbuy Cbuys.根据句意及汉语提示写出适当的短语或句子。3(2015·内江)你的钢笔买了多长时间了？_4Summer clothes are _(降价出售)at the moment.(1)buy是动词，意为“买”，可以接双宾语，即buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.。buy的反义词是sell，它也可以接双宾语，即sell sb.sth./sell sth.to sb.意为“把某物卖给某人”。(2)当表示向某人买某物时，用buy sth.from sb.结构。(3)buy是短暂性动词，在肯定句中不能与时间段连用，也不能与how long连用，但可将它用have或keep替换，就可以与时间段或how long连用了。(4)sale是动词sell的名词形式，意为“出售；销售”。短语on sale意为“销售；廉价出售”。 Why does Bob like history？鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？ Because it's interesting.因为它很有趣。.单项选择。( )1.(2015·绵阳)_ do you like pingpong?Because it is relaxing.AHow BWhen CWhy DWhere( )2.(2015·杭州)We didn't enjoy the day _ the weather was so bad.Abecause Bthough Cunless Dtill( )3.(2015·日照)Air pollution is becoming more and more serious，_ actions must be taken to stop it.Aso Bbut Cor Duntil.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4我们喜欢这个故事，因为它很有趣。We like the story_it's very interesting.5吉姆问我们为什么我们不早点告诉他这件事。Jim asked us_ we_ _him about it earlier.(1)疑问词why意为“为什么”，用来提问原因，其答句常常用because引导的句子来回答。如：Why are you late for school？你为什么上学迟到？Because it is raining.因为在下雨。(2)because是连词，意为“因为”，其后接句子，用来说明原因。在汉语中，表示因果关系一般用“因为，所以”，但在英语中，because(因为)与so(所以)在一个句子中不能同时出现。如：因为我太忙，所以我不能同你出去。误：Because I am very busy，so I can't go out with you.正：Because I am very busy，I can't go out with you.正：I am very busy，so I can't go out with you. 时间介词at/in/on.单项选择。()1.(2015·梧州)She came to Wuzhou_ 2008.Aat Bon Cin Dto()2.(2015·来宾模拟)We'll have a hiking trip，but when shall we meet?Let's make it_ half past eight_ the morning of June 21.Aat；in Bat；on C/；in Dabout；by.用at，in或on填空。3Father's Day is_ the third Sunday of June.4I usually get up_six o'clock in the morning.5For many western people，they drink cold water even_ winter.要点速记考点用法搭配at常与“钟点时刻”搭配，表示在某一具体时刻。钟点 at seven o'clock年龄 at the age of 45时间 at this time一天中的某段时间 at noon/at nightin常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配。月份 in March年份 in 2015季节 in winter一天中的某段时间 in the morning/afternoon/eveningon常与“日期”“星期”搭配。日期 on October 1st星期一on Monday节假日 on weekends；on New Year's Day某一天的某时段 on Friday eveninglook/see/watch/read.单项选择。()1.(2015·黔东南) Most people enjoy_ other people_ games.Awatching；plays Bto watch；to playCwatching；playing Dwatching；to play()2.(2015·铜仁) I can't_ my pen.Can you_ it?Afind；look at Blook at；see Clook for；look at Dfind；see.用look，see，read，watch的适当形式填空。3My grandpa likes_newspapers in the morning.4My brother was doing his homework while I was_ TV at this time yesterday.要点速记考点词义固定搭配look看，看起来(强调动作)look at看see看见(强调结果)；理解，明白see sb.do(doing)sth.看见某人做(正在做)某事watch注视；观看(比赛；电影；电视)watch sb.do(doing)sth.注视某人做(正在做)某事read阅读；看(书/报刊杂志)read a book/newspaper 看书/报纸 how much/how many.单项选择。()1.(2015·柳州一模)_ are the apples?Fourteen yuan a kilo.AHow many BHow much CWhat's the price( )2.(2015·临沂)_ people travel every year?Perhaps when we are talking about it，more than 100 planes have taken off around the world.AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow often.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3(2015·重庆A卷)The English dictionary is 25_dollars(对画线部分提问)_ _ is the English dictionary?4Liu Kai has only_one volleyball.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ Liu Kai _？5How much is your new mobile phone？(改为同义句)_ the _ _ your new mobile phone?要点速记考点用法howmuch用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。常用结构为：How much 不可数名词 其他？用来询问价格时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money。常用结构： How much is/are 主语？(相当于What's the price of ？)howmany询问数量，后接可数名词复数。常用结构为：How many 可数名词复数 其他？记忆口诀：how many在句首，名词复数跟着走，一般问句紧相随，其他成分不要丢。日常活动一、话题分析命题者经常针对考生熟悉的日常活动来设计试题，此类试题一般采用要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。日常活动主要包括上学、运动、打扫卫生、做饭、洗衣，甚至包括洗刷、洗浴等个人卫生的细节描述。业余时间活动描述，除家庭作业外，还有一些娱乐活动，如看电视、散步、参加旅游、拜亲访友等活动的描述和讨论。二、话题常用表达1We should eat a balanced diet.2We need to have good eating habits.3It's very important for us to do sports to keep healthy.4More and more people have realized the importance of healthy lifestyle.5We have a great time doing sports on the playground.6We are happy to have a healthy lifestyle.7Our daily life is full of pleasure.【谚语积累】1It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。2Time flies never to be recalled.光阴一去不复返。3All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。三、话题常用句式模仿1In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.【eitheror要么要么】【翻译】我周末在家要么做作业要么看书。_2Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.【be good for对有好处】【翻译】每天运动有利于我们的健康。_3He usually exercises from six to nine.【fromto从到】【翻译】他们通常在下午五点到七点打篮球。_4I always have a great time shopping in the supermarket.【have a great time doing sth.做某事很开心】【翻译】他们经常在一起聊得很开心。_5He is happy to live a quite new life in London.【beadj.to do sth.做某事是的】【翻译】我很开心拥有一个健康的生活方式。_6You need to brush your teeth after eating to have good teeth.【need to do sth.to do sth.为了做某事需要做某事】【翻译】我们需要更多的活动来保持健康的生活方式。_四、范例作文模拟(2015·孝感)良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以“How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。内容提示：1上课认真听讲，做笔记；2每天按时完成作业；3闲暇时多读课外书籍；4每周锻炼3至4次；5多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译；2文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。How to Develop Good HabitsIt's very important for us to have a good habit._【审题思路】1根据要求首先确定好短文的时态，因为是讲述习惯的养成，故要用一般现在时。2根据内容提示列举出可能会用到的好词好句，写全所给要点。3要求补充的要点要给出个人的观点，不能直接罗列出来。【佳作赏析】How to Develop Good HabitsIt's very important for us to have a good habit.As teenagers，what should we do？In my opinion，we should listen to the teachers carefully and take notes when necessary.1.每天按时完成作业是个好习惯。In spare time，we had better read some books to get more knowledge.Also，we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food.2.对我们来说，每周锻炼三到四次是必要的。What's more，to get enough sleep，go to bed early and don't stay up late.Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean.Exercise is fun and relaxing.It's healthy for the mind and body.3.健康的生活方式有助于我们取得好成绩而且生活得更快乐。将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。1_2_3_ .单项选择。()1.I_ a basketball，and my sister_ a tennis ball.Ahave；have Bhas；hasChas；have Dhave；has()2.Let's play_ soccer.That sounds fun.Aa B/ Cthe Dan()3.Does your sister watch TV every day?_.She thinks it's interesting.AYes，she is BNo，she isn'tCNo，she doesn't DYes，she does()4.Do you like bread for breakfast?Yes，I like_ very much.Ait Bthem Cthey Dhim()5.Linda plays volleyball very_.Agood Bwell Cnice Dgreat()6._ are these socks?They're three dollars.AHow many BHow muchCHow old DWhat color()7.The boy is_.Today is his_ birthday.Afive；five Bfifth；fifthCfive；fifth Dfifth；five()8.We'll have a school trip tomorrow._AHere you are. BSorry，I'm late.CHave a good time! DThank you.()9.Why do you like English?_ it's really interesting.AAnd BSo CBut DBecause()10.We have music_ 3：10_ Monday afternoon.Aat；on Bat；inCon；at Don；in.完形填空。Hello，I'm Jim.David is my classmate.We are in the _11