高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合检测新人教版必修1.doc

Unit4 Earthquakes I：单项填空（每题1分；总分15分）1. The street was named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city. A. in honour of B. instead of C. in case of D. in need of 2. As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she _ crying. A. burst into B. broke out C. burst out D. broke into 3. _ in the newspaper, I didnt notice what was happening.A. Having buried B. Burying C. Buried D. To be buried4. - We need an immediate reply. - I see, Ill send the paper to you _. A. just now B. sooner or later C. right away D. for a while5. Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and said something must be done to _ peoples living standards. A. raised; rise B. rose; raise C. raised; raise D. rose; rise6. Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer7. The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as 8. Seventy percent of the students _ taken part in the work and seventy percent of the work _been finished.A. has; has B. had; had C. has; have D. have; has 9. - My son has passed the college entrance examination. - _. A. Its a pleasure B. Good luck C. Congratulations D. Have a good journey10. In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with11. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when12. Have you seen the film Titanic, _ leading actor is world famous. A. which B. that C. whose D. its13. The man _ the box down and _ down for a rest. A. laid; lay B. lied; laid C. lay; laid D. lay; lay14. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of _ agreed that it was the best one this year.A. whom B. who C. them D. which15. Finally, the thief handed everything_ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. thatII. 阅读理解 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game. Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material(材料) and it wont help on the next test - unless the person cheats again. Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too. Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea. If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance（平衡） swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.16.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.  A. it is unfair to other people   B. it does harm to their heath  C. teachers should punish them  D. teachers shouldnt stop them at once17. Some students like cheating mainly because_.  A. the material in the test is very difficult B. they want to do better than the others  C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy  D. they have little time to study their lessons18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.  A. cheating isnt a good idea B. why kids cheat in the test  C. some kids cant pass the test without cheating D. some kids dont spend the time studying 19. We can learn from the passage_.  A. cheaters are often thought highly of B. people show no respect for those who cheat C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice20. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_.  A. spend more time on school than on sports  B. find good solutions instead of cheating  C. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy D. ask their classmates for good methods of studyIII.阅读表达 （共5小题，每题3分，共15分）One of the most terrible weather is the tornado (龙卷风). You can never know a tornado is coming so it brings great fear in many areas. Tornadoes are one of natures most damaging storms, but _. A tornado continues only five to thirty minutes, but the places they travel to are often destroyed. The strong winds of a tornado can tear just almost anything off of the ground including trees, vehicles and even houses. Another damaging part of tornadoes is actually from the pieces that the storm picks up. It is not only the wind that causes damage in a tornado, but also the lightning that the storm produces. It can cause fires and electrical problems. But what should we do during a tornado?During bad weather, leave a radio on. Its inexpensive and could save your life. If you hear the announcer say there is a tornado warning that means the conditions are correct for the form of a tornado. A tornado warning means a tornado has been sighted. If you find yourself in danger, find something that provides cover or protection in the lowest possible place, such as a basement (地下室). If your home does not have a basement, go to the lowest and safest place in your home. Stay clear of windows or anything heavy like furniture. Take your radio with you and turn it on. Kneel on the floor and cover your head with your hands. This is the best position to be in to avoid damage during a tornado.21. Whats the passage mainly about? (no more than 15 words)_22. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Almost everything on the ground can be destroyed by a tornado._23. Fill in the blank in the 1st paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. (no more than 8 words) _24. What do you think is the best way to help you stay safe during a tornado? (no more than 20 words)_25. Translate the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph into Chinese._IV. 单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）1. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be _（营救）. 1. _2. The f_ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene. 2. _3. His house was completely _（毁坏）in the earthquake. 3. _4. I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly i_ in a motorcar accident. 4. _5. We offered our c_ on her success. 5. _6. I _（真诚）hope your father will be well soon. 6. _7. Twenty miners were t_ underground after the fire. 7. _8. Many people have _（表达）their great concern about the ever-worsening environment pollution. 8._ 9. The bitter cold in the winter has caused the pipe to _（爆裂）. 9. _10.The suffering of the people was _ (极度的). 10. _11. Natural d_ like hurricanes or earthquakes are great threats to human beings. 11. _12. He has been b _ in the novel for 3 hours. 12. _13. All my students were s_ at hearing the news that Bill devoted all his money to charity. 13. _14.The buildings were in_（废墟）after the earthquake. 14._15. S_ were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.15._V. 短语（每题1分，共13分）1. 立刻；马上_ 2. as if _3. 结束；终结 _ 4. 严重受损；破败不堪 _5. 掘出；发现 _ 6. 许多；大量的_7.对评价高_ 8. 因而自豪/骄傲_9. 就向某人表示祝贺 _10. 众所周知_ 11. 被覆盖 _ 12. 因某事对某人表达感谢_13. 代替，而不是 _ VI. 完成句子（1-4每题4分，5,6每题1分，共20分）1. But the one million people of the city, who _ _ _（不把当回事；对评价低）these events, were asleep _ _（照常）that night.2. _ _ _ _（仿佛，好像）the world was _ _ _（结束，终结）.3. _ _ _ _ _（不是所有的希望都破灭了）. 4. The army organized teams to _ _（掘出）those who were _（受困）and to bury the dead.5. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _ _ _ _(紧张得不想吃食)6. _ _ _people who were killed or injured_more than 400,000.（死伤人数达40万。）VII. 写作小练笔（将下列句子翻译成英语，每题4分，共12分）1.他激动地一句话也说不出来。(tooto)_2. 祝贺你通过考试。_3. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。_Book1 Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测答案I：单项填空1-5 ACCCB 6-10 BADDCA 11-15 BCAADII：阅读理解：16-20 ACBBB III：阅读表达21. Its mainly about the damage and prevention of a tornado.22. The strong winds of a tornado can tear just almost anything off of the ground including trees, vehicles and even houses.23. they do not last long24. Find something that provides cover or protection in the lowest possible place, such as a basement. 25. 龙卷风及随之产生的雷电给人们带来巨大危害。IV. 单词拼写1. rescued 2. frightened 3.destroyed 4. injured 5. congratulations 6. sincerely 7. trapped 8.expressed 9. burst 10. extreme 11. disasters 12. buried 13. shocked 14. ruins 15. sheltersV. 短语1. right away 2. 仿佛；好像 3. at an end 4. in ruins 5. dig out 6. a (great) number of7. think highly/ much/well/ a lot/a great deal of 8. be proud of 9. congratulate sb on sth/ congratulations to sb. on sth 10. as we all know/ as is known to us all 11. be covered by/ with 12. be thankful to sb. for sth./ be grateful to sb. for sth. 13. instead ofVI. 完成句子1. thought little of; as usual 2. It seemed as if; at an end 3. All hope was not lost. 4. dig out; trapped 5. too nervous to eat 6.The number of; reachedVII. 写作小练笔1. He was too excited to say a word.2. Congratulations on your passing the exam./ I congratulate you on your passing the exam.3. Not everyone likes this book.7