【优化方案】2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 A garden of poems课时达标检测 新人教版必修2.doc

Unit4 A garden of poems 课时达标检测（必修2，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.单项填空1.(2013·长春第三次调研)_，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A.However the story is amusingB.No matter amusing the story isC.However amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing解析:选C。句意:无论这个故事多么有趣，这周我都不得不把它放到一边，集中精力去学习了。考查however引导的让步状语从句，相当于no matter how，构成句型是howeveradj./adv.主语谓语。2.(2013·济南模拟)Will you go to his birthday party?No, even if_to.A.invitingB.being invitedC.invited D.having been invited解析:选C。答句省略了主语和谓语。完整的句子应为even if I was invited to.。3.(2013·唐山市模拟)I have_together my own ideas, in the hope of writing another wonderful program.A.fit B.callC.put D.get解析:选C。put together把放在一起，把加在一起。故选C项。4.(2013·安徽池州七校模拟)Old memories are often_when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.A.called in B.called onC.called out D.called up解析:选D。call up使人想起；使人回忆起。call in召集；收回(某物)；call on拜访；号召，呼吁；call out大声叫(喊)；叫出去。由题意可知选D项。5.(2013·陕师大附中模拟)I_ you to think very carefully before you make any decision.A.suggest B.recommendC.hope D.make解析:选B。考查recommend的用法。句意:我劝你在做出决定前能仔细考虑。recommend sb. to do sth.“劝告某人做某事”，其他三项没有此用法。6.(2013·安徽宿迁市一模)We are often warned that eating too much fat can_heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.contribute to B.devote toC.bring in D.lead in解析:选A。contribute to促成；有助于；加剧，符合题意。devote to献身于；专心于；bring in赚入；获利；lead in引进；导入。7.In order not to be disturbed，I spent three hours_in my study.A.locking B.to lockC.locked D.being locked解析:选C。过去分词短语作伴随状语。8.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_.A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon解析:选A。句意:两国高层领导人之间的会谈在友好的气氛中进行着。atmosphere气氛；state状态；situation处境；phenomenon现象。由句意可知A项正确。9.(2012·高考福建卷)Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可判断，and在句中连接了两个并列的表示原因的状语，即Pressed from his parents和_that he has wasted too much time，它们的逻辑主语都是句子的主语the boy，而the boy和realize之间构成了逻辑上的主谓关系，故用realize的现在分词形式作状语，表示原因。B项为被动形式；C项为动词不定式，表示动作还未发生；D项为现在分词的被动式，表示被动，均不符合句意。10.All the rooms are air­conditioned and beautifully decorated_a comfortable atmosphere.A.to create B.createdC.create D.being created解析:选A。to create.为动词不定式作目的状语。11._any further evidence，the police were unable to solve the murder.A.In the absent of B.In the absence ofC.From the absence of D.On the absence of解析:选B。in the absence of表示“由于缺乏”。12.My twin daughters are really alike.No one can hardly tell them_except me.A.away B.differentC.apart D.out解析:选C。句意:我的一对双胞胎女儿长得很像，除了我之外其他人都分辨不出来。tell.apart意思是“把区分开来”。其他选项一般不与tell连用。13.He was happy.You could see that a smile_on his face.A.light B.litC.lighting up D.lit up解析:选D。a smile和light up之间是主动关系，所以that引导的宾语从句用主动语态。light up意为“照亮，使放光彩”。14.Most computer experts recommend that anti­virus software_on a daily basis.A.update B.is updatedC.be updated D.should update解析:选C。recommend后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，其中should可以省略。software与update之间存在被动关系，所以用被动语态，故选C项。15.(2011·高考福建卷)Its nice.Never before _ such a special drink!Im glad you like it.A.I have had B.I hadC.have I had D.had I解析:选C。句意:太棒了。我以前从来没喝过这么独特的饮料！很高兴您喜欢。本题考查倒装句。否定副词never，nor，not，hardly，little，seldom，scarcely，rarely及表示否定意义的介词短语置于句首时，后面的主语、谓语部分需部分倒装，根据题意可知，设空处应该用现在完成时态，所以正确答案为C项。.阅读理解A(2012·高考辽宁卷)Mini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle­aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it . The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J. D.Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House, $27) Mystery (疑案小说)“Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it？” The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occurred to Annika. “Did you . You recognized the man in the car, didnt you？”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers. “Maybe，” he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25.99)Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class:Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont.Some mothers love so their daughters wont.You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books，$15)HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times！s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a days drive of most cities?Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco，$14.99)【语篇解读】本文是广告阅读。全文是四本书精彩部分的节选，每本书后面都标明了价格，目的是推销这些书。1.If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by_.A.Ecco B.Atria BooksC.Riverhead Books D.Random House解析:选D。细节理解题。这是针对第一则广告提出的问题。从第一则广告中的When Salinger learned that.我们知道，如果读者想知道Salinger的生活，就要买Random House出版的这本自传。本题中，题干部分的Salinger是关键信息。其他广告都没有提到Salinger这个人，因此可以排除A、B、C三项。2.The book Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for _.A.young childrenB.Disney World workersC.middle school teachersD.parents with young children解析:选D。推理判断题。本题是针对第四则广告提出的问题。从Do you like to watch your kids having fun？我们知道，这是写给父母的。再结合里面的Disney World我们更能确定答案。3.Which book describes women with characters of their own?A.Happy: And Other Bad ThoughtsB.J. D. Salinger: A LifeC.You Are FreeD.Red Wolf解析:选C。细节理解题。这是针对第三则广告设计的问题。这一则广告介绍的书中提出了妇女的性格各异。4.After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that_.A.the boy helped arrest the murdererB.Benny died of an accidentC.the murderer got away with the crimeD.Annika carried out the crime解析:选A。推理判断题。这是针对第二则广告设计的问题。从文章中的“Maybe，”he said quietly.我们知道，男孩会帮助抓住杀人犯的。D项中，Annika是分析案情的人，不是凶手。由文章内容可知，杀人犯不会逍遥法外，他们会把他抓住的，因此排除C项。由Bennys death was no accident.我们也能排除B项。BMessi wanted Spain to win Euro 2012Lionel Messi stated that he would love to see Xavi，Andres Iniesta and the rest of his Barcelona teammates once more crowned(加冕) champions of Europe，as he threw his support behind Spains bid to win Euro 2012.The reigning champions(卫冕冠军) qualified top of Group C and unbeaten，following up a tight draw against Italy with wins over Croatia and Ireland.Spain was now preparing for a quarter­final clash with France on Saturday evening，the winner of which would go on to play Portugal in the last­four.Currently in Colombian capital Bogota，where he took part in a charity match on Friday，Messi stated that he would be supporting Spain as the European Championship entered the decisive stages.“I admit that I have not been following the European Championship，I do not have a clear favourite.But I would like Spain to win because of the teammates I have there，” Messi told reporters.The Argentine was also questioned on the recent declarations made by Real Madrid and Portugal forward Cristiano Ronaldo，who criticised how the Argentina star had performed in 2011s Copa America.Messi，however，preferred to stay silent on the subject.He added: “Regarding what Cristiano said.The truth is that I have nothing to say.”The charity match held in El Campin between theFriends of Messiand the Rest of the World finished 6­6，with appearances from stars such as Dani Alves，Robinho and Diego Forlan on the pitch and a performance from Puerto Ricos megastar(超级巨星) Daddy Yankee also adding to the spectacle.【语篇解读】西班牙足球队中有很多是阿根廷著名足球明星梅西的队友，梅西希望他们在2012年欧洲杯中夺得冠军。5.We can learn from the passage that _.A.Messi，the famous Argentine football star，wanted Spain to win Euro 2012B.Spain won over Italy，Croatia and Ireland and made the top of Group CC.Spain was prepared for its quarter­final clash with France on Saturday eveningD.Spain would go on to play in the last ­four according to the passage解析:选A。细节理解题。文中第一段提到“as he threw his support behind Spains bid to win Euro 2012.”，由此可知，A项所述与此处相吻合。6.Why would Messi like Spain to win the Euro 2012? Because_.A.he had been following the European Championship B.he played a part in a charity match on Friday C.he had a clear favourite in the Spains teamD.he wanted his Spains team­mates to win the Euro 2012 解析:选D。推理判断题。文中第四段提到“But I would like Spain to win because of the teammates I have there”，由此可以推知，梅西希望西班牙队赢得2012年欧洲杯是因为西班牙队里有他的队友。7.How did Messi react to the question made by Real Madrid and Cristiano Ronaldo？_.A.He remained speechlessB.He respected their declarationC.He felt very annoyedD.He argued with them about it解析:选B。推理判断题。文中第五段提到“Messi，however，preferred to stay silent on the subject.”，即梅西面对人们的质疑采取了保持沉默的态度；B项所述与此处相吻合。8.Who didnt perform on the charity match held in El Campin？_.A.Dani Alves B.Daddy Yankee C.Andres Iniesta D.Diego Forlan解析:选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可以知道，A、B、D三项均在文中有所提及，而Andres Iniesta是梅西的队友，并没有在慈善赛上表演。5