江苏省南京市上元中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考（4月学情检测）试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市上元中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考（4月学情检测）试题 ( )1. The roller coaster runs _ a high speed, so its very exciting. A. in B. at C. of D. to ( ) 2. The Statue of Liberty is in _. A. Pisa of Italy B. London of England C. Tokyo of Japan D. New York of the USA( ) 3. Jim has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking, sailing.A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of( ) 4. The place has turned _ a garden already.A. in B. into C. to D. for( ) 5. -When did the old man die?-In 2007.He _for nearly seven years. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead .( ) 6. They couldnt stop _when they watched the funny cartoon . A. crying B. to cry C. laughing D. to laugh ( ) 7. We screamed and laugh _ the whole trip.A. across B. through C. over D. on( ) 8. We can change the channel on TV with a _. A. keyboard B. mouse C. main unit D. remote control( ) 9. Sanya is famous _its beautiful beaches.A. of B. for C. as D. of( ) 10. We have studied over 1,000 words _ the end of 2013. A. at B. in C. since D. by( ) 11. -You've never been to China, _? -_. I've been there three times. A. have you; No, I haven't B. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I have D. haven't you; Yes, I have( ) 12. I became a student ten years . I have been a student 1996. I have studied here about 10 years.A. ago, since, for B. ago ,for ,since, C. ago, before, for D ago, in, after( ) 13. - _the way , have you seen Jane today? - Yes , I saw her _my way here . A. In, on B. By, on C. On, in D. By, in ( ) 14.- _has your father been in the Sunshine Society ? - Since we move to his block. A. When B. How often C. How long D. How soon ( ) 15. After hearing the _ news, everyone was _.A. exciting; excited B. exciting; excitingC. excited; exciting D. excited; excited( ) 16. Amy _ Jeff when they were both 25 years old and they have _ for 25 years.A. got married to; got married B. married; been married C. married with; been married D. married to; been married( ) 17. The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone( ) 18. Would you mind _me how to use this computer ? A. to tell B. tells C. told D. telling( ) 19. I will not go to see the film tonight because I _ my ticketA didnt lose B have lost C will loseD didnt have( ) 20.I _ get up late, but now Ive _ getting up early.A. used to; get used to B. used to; got used to C. got used to; used to D. got used to; get used to二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not 21 with it, it can burn things or even hurt you. A big fire can 22 forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of thin paper can cause (引起)a big fire. So please remember not to smoke in the dry places like woods and forests. When you use candles at home, you should 23 your long hair away from the fire. But if there is a fire in our building, 24 should we do? Pour some water 25 your clothes. Whats more, put a 26 towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the 27 out. Youd better run away from the fire as 28 as you can. But you mustnt rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 29 . On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen where the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not 30 out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire. Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!( ) 21. A. careful B. happy C. good D. lucky( ) 22. A. wash B. blow C. burn D. hit( ) 23. A. makeB. put C. keep D. take ( ) 24. A. what B. where C. why D. how( ) 25. A. above B. below C. over D. under ( ) 26. A. dry B. big C. small D. wet( ) 27. A. air B. smoke C. water D. fire( ) 28. A. slowly B. quickly C. suddenly D. early( ) 29. A. 120 B. 110 C. 114 D. 119 ( ) 30. A. run B. rush C. get D. jump三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，计10分）A Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to（几乎不注意） sports. Is it because they arent interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education（教育） cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.( ) 31. are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now.A. No interest B. Exercises C. Education D. Examinations ( ) 32. The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.A. happy feeling B. good care C. nervous(紧张的) feeling D. deep love( ) 33. If you dont have a , you can never get anything.A. good face B. weak body C. strong body D. good father( ) 34. The writer thinks the students should .A. work hard all day and all nightB. have all kinds of sports after studyingC. do not have sports D. spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports.( ) 35. which sentence is true?A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.C. If you have a weak body, you will have a good mind.D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.BEvery day since March 8, people all over the world keep asking the same question: Where did Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 go? It turns out to be the biggest mystery in modern aviation (航空) history.In the early hours of March 8, a Boeing 777 took off from Malaysias capital Kuala Lumpur (吉隆坡). It was heading to Beijing. But about two hours into the flight, the plane lost contact（联系）. There were 239 people on board the Malaysia Airlines flight, including 154 Chinese. About 12 countries, including China, the US and Australia, have joined the search for the missing plane and passengers. The planes disappearance was a “mystery”, said officials. The plane was flying at a height of more than 10,000 meters when it suddenly lost contact. The weather was clear. The pilots didnt make any distress calls (求救信号). When a plane crashes, broken parts are usually recovered. But up to April 2, officials have not found anything. People are also talking about a possible hijacking. Interpol (国际刑警组织) said that two people on the flight used stolen passports. But that information alone isnt evidence(证据) of a hijack. The investigation (调查) is still going on. It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.“We are looking at all possibilities,” said Malaysian Transport Minister Hishamuddin Hussein. “The most important thing now is to find the plane.”On March 24 came a piece of sad news. Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak said that the plane “ended in the southern Indian Ocean”. Everyone on the plane died. But the mystery is still not solved. Nobody is giving up. China has said it will work hard to find out the truth at all costs.36. Which country was the Flight MH370 flying to ? A. Malaysia. B. China. C. Australia. D. the US.37. How many Chinese were on the plane according to the article? A. 239. B. 393. C. 154. D. 12.38. What does the underlined word “hijacking” mean in this article? A. 你好，杰克。 B. 偷渡。 C. 劫机。 D. 偷盗。39. From the article above, it is clearly that _. A. two passengers (乘客) didnt use the passports of their own. B. the plane was hijacked by two people. C. Interpol has known what happened to the flight. D. broken parts has been found by April 2. 40. Where can you probably read the article? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history book. C. In a novel book. D. In a newspaper.四、基础知识（共30分）A）.根据括号中所给汉语或提示写单词41. To study _(in other countries) is one of his dreams.42. Guangzhou lies in the (南方的) part of China. I often go there for a holiday.43. Were very happy to see the beautiful_ (景色)of Beijing44. The government got a lot of support from local _.(企业)。45. My mother is good at making different kinds of _（美味的）cakes.46. Nowadays, we can take a _ (飞行) to Taiwan.47. There is a _ （直接的）high-speed train to Hangzhou.48. Can you help me? I need a _ of chairs.（两个、一对）49. Everybody is here _（除了）Jim, he is badly ill.50. I am going to Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport to pick up my _.（亲戚）.51That girl is so tall. Is she in _ (初级的) school or in middle school?52Students in our school _ (go back) home at 4 p.m. every Friday.53The government hopes to _ (make something better) farmers living .54-Whats on TV? -The famous reporter is having an _ (采访) with President Xi Jinping.55. We have realized the importance of protecting the _n'varnmnt.56. What do you think about the air _(污染) in your hometown?57. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_(妻子) are sisters. 58. I want to visit some countries in _ ( 欧洲)59.Shanghai is an _ （ 国际化的） big city.60. I will invite _ （几个） classmates to celebrate my birthday tomorrow.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空61. I am going to have a _ (communicate) with your parents.62. Father often goes to America on _ ( busy ).63. The boy found _ (possible) to finish the task in such a short time.64. There were some _ ( mouse ) in his kitchen.65. We are surprised at the _ (beautiful ) of Mount Tai.C).句型转换 66. Sunshine Town has changed a lot over the years. (同义句)Many changes have _ _over the years.67. I have already finished my homework. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ your homework _?68. He borrowed the book last week. (同义句) He _ _ the book for a week. 69. They joined the party ten years ago. (同义句)They have _a _ of the party for ten years.70. His uncle left home three years ago. (同义句)His uncle has _ _ from home since three years ago.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在表格中填入最恰当的词。每空一词。 Zhang Lili: The most beautiful teacher in ChinaZhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident (交通事故) on May 8, 2012.On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control (控制) and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit (被撞倒) by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.The Principal of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, "Zhang is a great teacher in our school. Shes also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried." But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives.Zhangs bravery and kindness moved (感动) a lot of people in China. People all over the country are donating money to her now. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life.The most _71_ teacher in China_72_May 8, 2012Where_73_ the school gate of No.19 Middle School in JiamusiWhoZhang Lili and her two _74_HowA bus lost control and rushed _75_ them.Zhang pushed the students away and was hit by the bus.Social influences (影响)Zhang is _76_ among the students because she _77_ about both their studies and lives.Many people are moved because Zhang is brave and _78_. People _79_ the country are donating money to Zhang.Everyone hopes the beautiful teacher can live happily until the _80_of her life.B). 根据短文，首字母缺词填空（共10分，每小题1分）It was quite late at night. I was reading a n _81_ in my room when I heard someone k 82 at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with g 83 standing there. Of course, I didnt know him. He said that he was a friend of my sisters and w 84 to have a talk with her. I didnt know if (是否) my sister had such a f_85_but I had to let him i 86 .As he talked, I found that he knew n 87 about my sister. Then I came to know that his words were not t 88 . Suddenly, my sister came back and the young man was so s 89 that he didnt know what to do for a moment. I caught the man by the arm at once w_ 90 _my sister was calling the police.六、书面表达 （10分）根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，可适当自由发挥。 1旅游是一种非常好的活动你可以到美丽的地方欣赏自然的美，呼吸新鲜空气，结交更多的朋友，这样能使你忘记疲劳，也有益健康； 2旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心，不要出事故Travelling_南京市上元中学八年级第二学期第一次月考 英语试卷答卷纸一、单项选择题（20分）1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _