八年级英语上册《第十单元》综合检测 人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语上册 第十单元测试题及答案.单项选择（20分）( )1. Please, be quite, I have  to tell you.A. important something                   B. nothing importantC. important anything                      D. something important( )2. I my uncle in Shanghai this summer vacation and I want to have a cool vacation there.A. visitB. visitedC. am going to visitD. visits( )3. do you do sports? Tree times a week.A. How often         B. How long C. How much            D. How many( )4. She kept me for a long time.A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited( )5. We spent three hours our homework.A. finishing doing B. to finish doing C. finishing to do  D. finish            ( )6.There is a new bridge building that river.A. onB. above C. over D. across( )7. Look at the clouds. It rain.A. will             B. is going to       C. must             D. certainly( )8. Is Mr. Brown living here? No, he moved _ last week. A. to somewhere else B. somewhere elseC. to else somewhere D. else somewhere( )9. Do you like playing   piano or playing    football?A. a , a          B. a , the        C. the , the   D. the , /( )10.There are some boys on the playground. They _ football. They _ a football match next Saturday.A. play; have B. are playing; are going to haveC. play; are having D. are playing; have( )11. Anna is going to take _ lessons because she wants to be an actress.A. music B. acting C. dancing D. basketball( )12. Dont forget _ the lights when you leave.A. to turn off B. turning offC. turn off D. turned off( )13. He practices the piano every day.A. to play       B. playing        C. plays      D. played( )14. We are going to play football _ next Sunday.A. / B. on C. in D. at( )15. There is going to _ an art exhibition on Friday.A. is B. be C. have D. has( )16.Its important for the parents to communicate their children.A. on B. to C. with D. for( )17.-Let's play soccer this afternoon.-That _ like a good idea.  A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells( )18.-When are you going to Beijing? -I'm not sure _. Maybe next Monday or Tuesday.   A. too B. either C. still  D. yet( )19.Lucy is very sad because she has _ friends at school.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )20.-What is he going to _ when he _ up? -He is going to be a doctor.   A. do; grow B. work; grows C. be; grow D. be; grows.完形填空（15分）A woman lives in a small village. Her husband is a  1  ,but he has only a small piece of farm. He cant get enough crops for his family. When spring comes. They have  2  to eat.One winter, the man found a job in a town far away from his village. Before he  3 , he said to his wife, “Please take good care of the children when I am  4 . The work is heavy, but I can get some money. Then Ill bring some  5  for you and our children. Dont worry about me. I shall often  6  you.”After that, the woman got a  7  from her husband every month. But as soon as she got it, she  8  to hide it in the box. She was  9  someone could see them.“You cant read.” One of her friends said, “Why dont you ask someone to read them for you?”“It doesnt matter !” said the woman, “My husband will read them all for me when he comes back.”（） A. farmer             B. doctor             C. soldier               D. driver（） A. everything       B. something         C. anything             D. nothing（） A. slept               B. left                  C. went home         D. run away（） A. ill                    B. in                    C. away                 D. free（） A. clothes             B. shoes               C. skirts                 D. food  （） A. read for          B. write to           C. hear from           D. look after（） A. letter               B. box                 C. newspaper         D. book（） A. wanted           B. hoped             C. hurried               D. remember（） A. afraid              B. sorry               C. sure                   D. glad（） A. will come           B. came     C. comes    D. is coming.阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）A Jack and Hob are going to high school nowJack wants to be an engineerHe is going to build roads，bridges and housesHob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicineHe wants to be a doctor Kate is good at musicShe wants to be an artistShe is going to sing and dance for peopleJoan wants to be a woman astronautShe says,“I am going to explore space some day”“What do you want to be，Alice?”Joan asks me“Oh，I want to be a teacherWhen I grow up，Im going to teach in countryside” Each of us is doing his or her best at schoolI am sure we will do something good for our country( )1._ students are talkingA. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five( )2.Who wants to be an artist?A. Joan B. Jack C. Kate D. Alice( )3.Three students are interested in _A. medicine B. music C. space D. science( )4.What does Joan want to be?A.An astronautB.A teacher C.A doctor D. An engineer( )5.Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farmB. In the countryside C. At home D. AbroadBDo you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular in China. But the Chinese dont call it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven players in a team. And the ball is round. Only the goal-keeper（守门员）can play the ball with hands. The other players must play the ball with feet.In America, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football more than playing soccer.There are also eleven players in a team. The ball is not round. All the players can play the ball with hands and feet. And the goal（球门）bigger than the goal of soccer. American football is quite different form soccer.( )The Chinese Call soccer      .A. ball                 B. soccer             C. football           D. round soccer( )There are players in a team of soccer and also in a team of American football.A. 10                  B. 11                   C. 12                  D. 14 ( )In USA American football is popular than soccer.A. more               B. bigger             C. small               D. smaller ( )All the players can play with hands and feet.A. football         B. soccer         C. Chinese football     D. American football( )The goal of American football is       than the soccer.A. big                  B. bigger             C. small               D. smallerC    Jack is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for class and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much, but he always thought he understood everything.     One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother was twenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother? ”Jack answered, “Thats easy. His brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty. ”    Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders （打雷）, why do we always see the light before we hear the sound? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly, “cant you see our eyes are in front of our ears? ”    The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “Why can fish swim in the water? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly. “dont you know fish cant walk on land? ”( )11. Jack was not _ when he was young.  A. strong        B. lazy            C. clever        D. well( )12. Jack didnt like to _ when he was a student.  A. write compositions           B. do his homework C. do the housework             D. learn science or biology ( )13. How old is Jacks brother now when Jack is fifteen in the story?  A. Ten years old            B. Fifteen years old C. Twenty years old      D. Twenty-five years old ( )14. When it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound. Its because _.  A. our eyes are in front of our ears. B. our eyes are cleverer than our ears.  C. our eyes can see but our ears cant. D. light goes faster than sound. ( )15. Why can fish swim in the water? Jacks answer is _. A. fish cant walk on land B. fish cant swim on landC. fish cant walk in the water D. fish has no legs or hands DSome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!" ( )16. This article mainly tells us that _. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer D. writers like to read more books for fun ( )17. Some children want to be writers _. A. because they want to be good readers B. to write stories or books for people to read C. to find good work some day D. to get more money to keep a family ( )18. It's good for children _. A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the evening C. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now ( )19. Reading can _. A. help you to be a good player B. help you write well C. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home ( )20. From the passage we know that _. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more books .情景交际。将下面方框中的句子填入适当的位置，使对话完整。（5分） A: What are you going to be when you leave school? B: _ (1) A: _ (2) B: No. I'm not. I'm going to sing rock music. A: _ (3) B: I'm going to take singing lessons. A: When are you going to start? B: _ (4) A: _ (5) B: In New York. A. How are you going to do that? B. Where are you going to take singing lessons? C. I want to be a singer. D. I'm going to start next week. E. Are you going to sing country music? .词汇（10分）A.根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。1.Jack begins to s_ _ money because he wants to buy a new car.2.It's very important to learn a f_ _ language if you want to study in other countries.3.My uncle likes t_ very much. He has been to many countries.4.They b a hotel building last year5.Susan is fond of reading and she is a very good r_B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Manuel _(fly) to London next Monday.  7. The funny story made us (laugh) loudly.8.Are you going to _(make) a model plane? 9. “Why are you late for school again?” the teacher asked (angry).10.There are many art _(exhibition) in our city.句型转换（10分）1. The children are going to visit the museum by bike.（改为一般疑问句）_the children going to _ the museum by bike? 2.The foreigners are going to leave at ten o'clock.（对划线部分提问）_ _ the foreigners _ to leave?3.We are going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next vacation.（改为否定句）We _ _ to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next vacation.4.There are over 500 books in my bookcase. (同义句转换) There are _ _ 500 books in my bookcase.5.I got a letter from my pen pal in America yesterday. (同义句转换)I _ _ _ _ my pen pal in America yesterday.书面表达(20分) 寒假即将来临，你打算要做以下事情：1、读书、学习、休息；2、帮父母做家务；3、探望祖父母并介绍保持健康的方法。 请你合理安排时间，就以上内容写一篇短文，开头已给出。要求：70词左右。提示词语：look forward to盼望，期待 The winter vacation is comingI have a plan第十单元测试题答案.单项选择1-5DCACA 6-10CBBDB 11-15BABAB 16-20CBDAD.完形填空1-5ADBCD6-10BACAC.阅读理解1-5 DCDAB 6-10CBADB 11-15CBDDA 16-20 CBABD.情景交际。1-5CEADB.词汇1.save 2.foreign 3.travel 4.built 5.reader 6.is flying 7.laugh 8.make 9.angrily 10.exhibitions.句型转换1.Are;visit 2.when;are;going 3.arent;going 4.more than 5.heard from.书面表达One possible version： The winter vacation is comingI have a planFirst，I am going to have a good restThen Im going to read some books and work hard at mathbecause Im not very good at itIf Im freeIm going to help my parents do the houseworkI also want to see my grandparentsAnd Im going to tell them the way to keep healthyI want to tell them to eat more vegetables and exercise more Im looking forward to the winter holiday!7