甘肃省天水市田家炳中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题202105140236.doc

甘肃省天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一部分、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 共15分）1. Although he is very busy every day as manager of the company, he spends as much time as he can with his family.A. stays B. stay C. to stay D. staying 2. of the people on the Net Chinas economy is among the strongest in the world.A. Four fifth; believes B. Four fifth; believe C. Four fifths; believe D. Four fifths; believes3.-Its reported that over 100,000 people lost their lives in Haiti earthquake on January 12th. -Yes， news came as shock to me. A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. a; the 4. If you want to satisfy your ，you should ring Jim yourself to ask where he went yesterday. A. weakness B. curiosity C. taste D. hunger 5.I had neither a computer nor newspaper. I dont know the latest news. A. Its the reason B. That s why C. There is why D. It s because6. No sooner arrived he was asked to leave again. A. he had; than B. had he; than C. he had; when D. had he; when7. Sorry, I am busy now. If I time, I would certainly go for an outing with me. A. had B. have had C. had had D. have 8. I find useful Tom to buy a Chinese dictionary. A. that; of B.it; of C. that; for D. it; for 9. Mr. Doctor with his wife sitting there when their son came in. A.is B. are C. was D. were10. -Mum, how to finish the work quickly? -Use your head you will have a good way.A. or B.so C. but D. and11.There is enough time for you go to the airport. You hurry now. A. neednt B. should C. must D. cant12. from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A. Seeing B. Seen C. Having seen D. To see13. Dont be angry me for not having written. I was really too busy. A. about B.to C. for D. with14. Judging from the look of the students, the professor must be giving a really speech. A. inspiring; inspired B. inspired; inspiring C. inspiring; inspiring D. inspired; inspired15. -What do people mean when they shake their fists? - . It has different meanings on different occasions.A. Sound great B. I dont know C. It depends D. Dont mention it第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThe Lake District Attractions GuideLowther Castle & GardensUnique historic restoration project; 130 acres of wild gardens dating from the 17th century to explore, and a beautiful architectural castle ruin, period summerhouses, panoramic lakeland views and wild play areas. Restored stable courtyard cafe, gift shop and gallery.Open: Daily from 10:00 to 17:00 (16:00 in winter).Lakeland Climbing CentreWe are one of the UKs largest indoor aerial adventure Centres offering climbing and aerial activities for all the family (5 years +). Our award-winning Centre contains Kendal Wall (tallest wall in the country), awesome bouldering rooms, Crazy Climb and Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure. Free car parking. Pre-booking recommended.Open: Mon to Fri 10:00-22:00. Sat, Sun& BHa: 10:00-19:00 (10:00-17:00 May to Aug).Museum of Lakeland Life & IndustryThis atmospheric museum takes you buck through time to explore the story of the lake District and its inhabitants. Discover the unique traditions of the region through recreated period rooms and workshops lost trades to see how rural people lived, worked and played.Open: Monday to Saturday and Summer Sundays.10:30-17:00 Summer.10:30-16:00 Winter. 16. When is the Lowther Castle & Gardens open in Winter? A.10:00-16:00. B.10:30-16:00. C.10:30-17:00. D.10:00-17:00.17. What can visitors do at Lakeland Climbing Centre?A. Buy some gifts in a gift shop. B. Go on an indoor aerial adventure. C. Climb the tallest wall in the world.D. Explore the story of the inhabitants.18. Where should visitors go if they want to discover the unusual and special traditions of Lake District?A. Lowther Castle & Gardens.B. Lakeland Climbing Centre.C. Museum of Lakeland Life &Industry.D. Skyline Indoor Aerial Adventure.B When he first rose to stardom in the NBA, Yao Ming could not possibly have known the influence he would have on the American understanding of China.    In the eyes of many Americans, Chinese are short, bookish, and not especially athletic. Yao, 26, has turned that image on its head. A giant at 2.26 meters, he has been the most talked-about player in the league since he topped the NBA draft（选秀）in 2002.    When Yao first joined the Rockets and struggled with an American style of basketball, many were quick to label（标记）Yao “a failure”. But Yao played on. He did not let the criticism affect his performance. Even when former NBA star Charles Barkley bet that Yao could not score more than 19 points in a single game, Yao kept his self-respect. The same cannot be said for Barkley, who was forced to kiss a real donkeys ass（屁股）when Yao passed the 19-point mark early in his first season.    For Americans, Yaos polite and friendly personality is a welcome contrast to the rude behavior of the NBAs bad boys. Compared with most other NBA players, Yao Ming is a true gentleman. He respects all of his opponents（对手）, even those who are not friendly to him.    “He is so wise and humorous that he seems like a diplomat（外交家）rather than a basketball player sometimes,” said Ron Burke, an NBA TV reporter.    In addition, Yaos witty answers have changed the opinion that Chinese people are boring. When asked what were his favorite English words, Yao told the press that the five words were “This is the last question.” Yao is winning supporters within the league as well. After a Rockets-Lakers game that Shaquille ONeal had to sit out with an injury, ONeal said, “You played pretty good, Yao Ming.” Yao replied, “Thats because you werent there.”19. What attitude do many people take with Yao Ming when he first joined the Rockets? A. Friendly.B. Doubtful.C. Sincere.D. Angry.20. Yao Ming was liked by Americans mainly because he _. A. proved that he was athletic B. passed the 19-point mark early C. showed his politeness and friendlinessD. beat former NBA star Charles Barkley21. By sharing the story between Yao Ming and ONeal in the last paragraph, the writer shows us _. A. Yao Ming was respectful and smart B. Yao Ming was boring and proud C. Yao Ming topped the NBA draft D. Yao Ming wasnt a failure any more22. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Yao Mings road to stardom. B. The skills Ming showed in NBA. C. Yao Mings competition with other NBA players. D. The impact of Yao Ming on Americans attitudes towards Chinese.C I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source (来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, Ive found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they cant afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.23. Which word best describes the authors relationship with books as a child?A. Inseparable. B. Uneasy. C. Awful. D. Casual. 24. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library. B. A closer bond developed with the readers. C. Fun from acting out the stories. D. Joy of reading passed on in the family. 25. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Give money to book fairs. B. Write for social media. C. Buy her novels. D. Support libraries. 26. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about writingC. My Love of the LibraryD. Library: A Haven for the YoungD In the 1960s and 1970s, the greatest fear was that the human race, and possibly all advanced life forms on the planet, could be wiped out by nuclear missiles. Today, however, environmental problems have taken over as the greatest risk to life on Earth. Scientists are thinking of ways to lower this risk, such as replacing coal and oil with forms of renewable energy. But they are also preparing for the worst: what can we do if the terrifying scenes in films such as The Day After Tomorrow happen in real life? What is our plan B for Earth?One option is to explore other planets to see if we could live on them. The most likely choice is Mars, which is relatively close to Earth and has an environment less hostile than that of other planets. Mars has fascinated people since ancient times, and today our interest in Martian exploration is greater than ever before. Besides, more governments are making efforts to educate the public on the Red Planet.There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars. However, sending people there will require all the skill, courage and intelligence. While the Moon can be reached within days, it would take months to reach Mars, travelling through dangerous solar radiation. And even if the first settlers do reach Mars safely, they may not be able to return to Earth ever. Staying alive will be a daily challenge, but as proved by the Biosphere 2 experiment, not impossible. As early as the 1980s, scientists were building Biosphere 2 in the Arizona desert, consisting of a closed space in which people, animals and plants could live together. Although the two-year experiment was not a success, it did provide us with a better understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet. For now, human settlement of Mars is still decades away. Until we are finally able to live on another planet, we need to take much better care of our own. Right now, it's the only one we have! 27What was the biggest threat to humans in the 1960s and 1970s?AHuman race themselves.BAll advanced life forms.CNuclear missiles.DEnvironmental problems.28Why is Mars so attractive to scientists?AIt's closest to the earth.BIt has relatively appropriate living conditions.CIt has drawn the public's attention in recent years.DIt has a more hostile environment.29What can be inferred from the passage? AHumans have visited Mars.BThe Biosphere 2 experiment proved to be valueless.CHumans will have to go and live on another planet.DOur Plan A includes developing renewable energy resources.30From which magazine would the passage probably be taken?AThe Traveler.BEnvironmental Concerns.CAll About Space.DBiology for Fun,第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Tips on How to Connect with Your New Dorm RoommatesThe move from high school to college is very stressful, especially meeting your future roommates. You hope they are normal, friendly persons with whom you can bond for the next months. Some tips for starting a smooth college life and getting along well with your roommates are as follows.·Look up their names and phone numbersYou can search the US Phone Book for your roommates numbers and see what you can find online. 31 You can use them to find out what type of music they like or what their hobbies are.·Use the emailMeeting a strange roommate is awkward, so try connecting with your roommates before moving in together. 32 You can tell them where you are from and what are your subjects of interest.·You can even call themAfter sending an email, you can call your future roommates and have a chat about the most important issues. 33 You cant expect to be best friends right away. Chatting and texting beforehand can help you get used to other persons and will ease the entire process of living together.· 34 After the initial introduction, you want to know who is going to bring what appliances, if they like to listen to music while studying and how hot or cold they like the room to be. If you are a morning person and your roommates are night owls, things might become complicated.Sharing a bedroom is not an easy thing and you will be stressed out. 35 Just try to be yourself when connecting. You will find ways to get along, even if you are completely different.A. This is normal.B. Know their likes and dislikes. C. Check out each others lifestyle. D. You should learn from each other. E. This will help you get to know each other. F. Send them a quick email, introducing yourself.G. Usually, the social media accounts are going to show up first.第三部分、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A couple of weeks ago, when some friends and I took a trip to Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, I immediately 36 it. Since we are all living in North Germany which is not very 37 , it only took us a few hours on the train 38 we were at the heart of this 39 city. The minute we stepped off the 40 , we were surrounded by 41 architecture and weaving canals.We stayed at a youth hostel (旅社), which was a typical tall Dutch house with lots of stairs. I 42 staying in youth hostel; it is such a great 43 to meet peop