Unit 3 短语 、句子人教版英语八年级上册.docx

【短语】1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗2. both and 和都;即又3. both and (连接两个并列主语时，位于动词通常用复数形式)4. neithernor既不也不(连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”)5. eitheror或者或者(连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”)6. not only but also不但而且(连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”)7. playbetterthansb.比某人打得更好8. 比较级+than+代词/名词/动词ing9. singmoreloudly/clearlythansb.唱得比某人更大声/清楚10. as.as.与 一样（两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级）11. not as/so.as. 不如. .12. workashardassb.和某人一样工作努力13. runfasterthansb.跑得比某人更快14. jumpmuch/alittlehigherthansb.跳得比某人高得多/高一点儿15. be muchlesshard-working更不努力得多16. bemuchmorehard-working努力得多17. workmuch/alittleharderthansb.工作比某人努力得多/努力一点儿18. getupearlierthansb.比某人起得更早19. the singing competition 歌咏比赛20. sing so well唱得如此好21. Which one?哪一个？22. theonewithshorterhair留着更短的头发的那一个23. wanttowin想赢24. win“赢;获胜”（宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等）beat“打败;战胜”（宾语为比赛或竞争的对手）25. the most important 最重要的26. learnsomethingnew学新东西27. have fun =have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴28. have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣29. havecoolclothes穿很酷衣服30. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋31. betalentedin（doing）sth. 在某做事方面有天赋32. the same as 与相同33. dothesamethingsassb.(do)和某人做一样的事情34. bethesameassb.和某人一样35. trulycareaboutsb.确实关心某人36. care about 关心/留意/关注37. take care=be careful当心,小心38. take care of=look after照顾;照看39. makesb.laugh让某人大笑40. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事41. make sb./sth.+形容词 让某人/ 某物42. make sb.+名词 让某人成为43. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人44. smile at sb. 向某人微笑45. be serious about 对认真46. agoodlistener一个好的倾听者47. be like a mirror 像一面镜子48. be like像一样（侧重人的内在气质,如品质、性格、品行等相像）49. look like 看起来像（侧重人的外貌,如高、矮、胖、瘦等相像）50. Thats why这便是为什么51. Thats because这是因为52. enjoystudyingtogether喜欢一起学习53. Its+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说,做某事是的 （形容词是easy, difficult, necessary, dangerous, possible等，表示事物特征用for）54. Its+adj.+of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是 的 （形容词是kind, brave , fine, stupid, clever, wise等，表示人物性格、品质，用of）55. as long as 只要；与.一样长56. even if 即使57. as soon as 一就58. be different from 与.不同59. bring out 显示/显出60. helptobringoutthebest/worstinsb.帮助激发出某人身上最好的最坏的品质61. get better grades 取得更好的成绩62. get/ bebetteratsth./doingsth.thansb.比某人更擅长于做63. reach for 伸手达到/达到64. reach for ones hand伸手帮某人一把65. touch ones heart 打动某人的心，令某人感动66. keep in touch保持联系67. get in touch 取得联系68. in fact 事实上69. breakmyarm弄折我的手臂70. break into 强行进入;闯入71. break off 中断说话72. break down 出故障73. feelbetter感到更好74. talkaboutandshareeverything谈论和分享一切75. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物76. be there （for sb.）随时提供帮助;时刻准备伸手相助;随叫随到;不离左右77. afriendwhoissimilartome与我相似的一个朋友78. afriendwhoisdifferentfromme与我不同的一个朋友79. besimilarto与相似80. primaryschool students小学生81. haveagoodgradeinEnglish取得很高的英语成绩82. getmoreinformation获得更多信息83. make friends 交朋友84. be good at=do well in 擅长85. onethe other.一个另一个 86. the others=the other+复数名词 其他的人或物87. be good with 与和睦相处88. call + 人/处所+at拨打找某人/某个处所89. a piece of information一条信息90. two pieces of information两条信息句子：1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. Sam的头发比Tom的长。2. She also sings more loudly than Tara.她唱歌也比Tara响亮。3. In what ways are you different?你们在哪些方面不同？4. Is he different from you in any way?在某方面他与你不同吗？5. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 最重要的事是学一些新的东西并且玩的开心。 6. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Tara和Tina一样用功吗？7. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。8. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。9. A good friend makes me laugh. 好朋友能使我笑。10. A good friend is a good listener. 好的朋友善于倾听。11. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. 对我来说，好的朋友喜欢做和我一样的事。12. Molly studies harder than her best friend. Molly学习比她最好的朋友用功。13. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。14. Thats why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。15. We enjoy studying together.我们喜欢在一起学习。16. Im shy so it is not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞所以交朋友对我来说不容易。17. I think friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.我认为朋友像书，朋友不在多而贵在好。18. Its not necessary to be the same.完全一样是没必要的。19. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。20. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友帮我激发出我的所能。21. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或是与我不同。22. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。23. In fact, shes funnier than anyone.事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。24. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen. 我知道她关心我，因为她随时能够听我倾述。25. A friend who is similar to me. 一个跟我相似的朋友。26. Student Helper Wanted!招聘学生助手！27. be good with children对孩子友好28. Call the English Study Center 443-5667 for more information. 需要更多信息请致电英语学习中心443-5667。29. So who do you think should get the job, Jenny or Jill? 你认为谁应该取得这份工作，Jenny还是Jill？30. Jim is less friendly than Tom, so Tom has more friends than Jim.Jim不如Tom友好，所以Tom比Jim朋友多。31. Thats Tara, isnt it? 那是塔拉，对吗？32. Who is smarter, your mother or your father?谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？5