山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语 模块七 Unit1语法学案 新人教版选修7.doc

山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语模块七 选修七 Unit1语法学案学习目标：1、 掌握不定式的基本知识。2、 能够灵活运用不定式的基本知识【预习案】重点知识点 1.动词不定式语态式一般式完成式进行式完成进行式主 动to buildto have builtto be buildingto have been building被 动to be buildto have been build2、动词不定式的基本用法：（1）作主语（2）作表语（3）作宾语：作及物动词的宾语作某些形容词的宾语 glad, sorry, afraid, pleased, determined, willing, eager, anxious, ready, sure等，如：I am determined to give up smoking.；（4）作宾语补足语， （5）作定语： （6）作状语目的状语： 结果状语：too + 形容词或副词 + 动词不定式，表示“足 能” 的结果，3、动词不定式的否定式：由not + 动词不定式构成，4、动词不定式的时态（1）一般式：动词不定式一般式所表示的动作是和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，（2）完成式：动词不定式完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，（3）进行式：动词不定式进行式所表示的动作正在进行中，而且与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，如： 【探究 训练案】动词不定式练习1. - Can you ride a horse?- No, I never had the chance _.A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how2. Paul said, "Give me a chair _."A. to sit B. sit C. sit on D. to sit on3. I ran too fast _ where I was going.A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and notice4. - Have you enjoyed your visit here?- Yes, I'll be very sorry_ .A. for leaving B.of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving5. - I'll help you whenever you need me. - Good. I'd like _me tomorrow.A. you helping B. that you will help C. you to help D. that you help6. - I didn't hear you come in last night.- That's good. We tried_ noisy.A. not be B. not to be C. to be not D. to not be7. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still _.A. a good place which to be lived in B. lived as a good placeC. a good place to live in D. living in as a good place8. - Why was the official meeting called?- _ new officers.A. Select B. Selecting C. To select D. For selecting9. -Where did he go?- He went to another store _.A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils10. - My baby has a heart trouble.- Did the doctor find it difficult _ ?A. in treating B. treating C. for treating D. to treat11. - Did the judge ask you many questions?- Yes, and _.A. they were difficult to be answered B. to answer them was to be difficultC. they were difficult to answer D. they had difficulty in answering12. That beggar seems _ anything yesterday.A. not to have eaten B. not to eat C. didn't eat D. to not have eaten13.The lost child desired nothing but _home.A. go B.togo C.going D. went14.That box is_.A. too heavy for me to carry B. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carry D. very heavy for me to carry15. Would you be _ to do me a favour, please?A. so kind as B. too kind C. as kind as D. enough kind16. To learn to speak English well,_.A. much practice is needed B. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by one D. one is needed much practice17. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to18. Last summer I took a course on _ .A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made19. The house is not large enough _ .A. to live in B. to be lived in C. to live D. for living20. Nobody likes _.A. to speak ill of B. to be spoken ill of C. speaking ill of D. spoken ill of21. I know him _ a good football player while in college.A. to have been B. to be C. was D. had been22. I was surprised_.A. watching him to eat so quickly B. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quickly D. to watch him eat so quickly23. Mr. White was seen _ the Palace Museum.A. enter B. to enter C. entered D. to entering24. I saw Mary _ the house.A. open the door and go into B. to open the door and to go intoC. open the door and to go into D. open the door and went into25. Paul does nothing but _ all day long.A. play B. to play C. playing D. played26. Now we could not do anything but _ for him here.A. waited B. waiting C. to wait D. wait27. I don't know her and I don't _ .A. want B. want to C. want it D. to want28. - Go to the theatre with me, will you?- I should like _, but I don't have time.A. to B. too C. to do D. to go to29. To play fair is as important as _.A. to play well B. play well C. we play well D. playing well30. It is the greatest happiness on earth _.A. loving and to be loved B. to love and being lovedC. to love and to be loved D. love and be loved31. _ is better to love than _ .A. That, to be loved B. That, be loved C. It, be loved D. It, to be loved32. It's very foolish _ it?A. for you to say B. of you to say C. with you saying D. in your saying33. It _ me two hours to find your new house.A. cost B. took C. spent D. used34. We did not expect our offer _ so quickly.A. rejected B. to reject C. to be rejected D. rejecting35. He told her _ there at once.A. get B. gets C. should get D. to get36. We all think it most foolish _ this mistake.A. for you making B. of you to make C. you to make D. for you to make37. I really don't know _ .A. to swim B. how to swim C. to swim how D. how swim38. - What do you think about English?- It's a difficult language _.A. speaking B. to be spoken C. to speak D. spoken _二次备课（教师）学习补充及疑惑（学生）3