全国版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题11常考动词词组试题人教新目标版.docx
语法专题(十一)常考动词词组.单项填空1.2019·南京Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend. A.put outB.stay outC.find outD.run out2.2019·天水Dont todays work for tomorrow.Todays work must be done today.A.put offB.put outC.put upD.put on3.2019·眉山Whats the meaning of “One Belt One Road”?Let me the words in the new dictionary.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up4.2019·滨州Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never . A.wake upB.give upC.look upD.make up 5.2019·青岛The English Speech Competition the best in her.As a result, she is more active now. A.checked outB.tried outC.left outD.brought out 6.2019·扬州Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine.OK, Granny.Im coming.A.carry outB.work outC.cut outD.hand out7.2019·宜昌About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A.put onB.look afterC.think aboutD.get on with8.2019·襄阳Your sister your mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A.cares forB.takes afterC.helps outD.believes in9.2019·深圳I am really nervous about the talent show tonight.Its my first time on show.! You can make it.We will all support you. A.Of courseB.Come onC.Thank goodness10.2019·河北On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A.pick upB.put onC.take offD.throw away 11.2019·兰州Can I help you, Sir? Yes, please.I am a blue T-shirt.A.looking upB.looking forC.looking afterD.looking through12.2019·新疆Im afraid his radio is too noisy.Will you please him to a little? A.ask; turn it downB.allow; turn it onC.tell; turn it upD.advise; turn it off13.2019·黄冈I dont know how to the old books. Why not give them away to poor children?A.hand outB.give upC.deal withD.take up14.2019·青海Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?Youd better the dictionary when you meet the new words.A.look upB.look aroundC.look for15.2019·北部湾John, please your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A.take awayB.take upC.take offD.take out16.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest in17.The jeans are very nice.Ill take them.Youd better first.Im afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on18.Please the TV.Its time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.putonD.put off19. How do you like this speech?I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up20.Dont too late; you will feel tired in class.I wont, Mom.A.call upB.wake upC.stay upD.get up21.Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of22.Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with23.We should think of others if we want to them.A.get on well withB.hear ofC.get ready forD.hear from24.May I speak to Mr.Green?, please.Ill see if he is in.A.Look outB.Hold onC.Keep upD.Come on25.When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and dont be against them.A.compare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out.根据汉语意思完成句子。26.2019·枣庄我们在新的旅行启程之际,不应该忘了我们来自何处。As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from.27.2019·乐山请帮我开一下电脑好吗?我需要发一封邮件。Would you please the computer? I need to send an email.28.2019·天津很高兴收到你的来信。Its great to you.29.2019·宿迁当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃。We shouldnt when we are in trouble.30.2019·烟台在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。Its necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we it .31.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。Children these days their parents too much.32.下一站我得下车了。I have to the bus at the next stop.33.孩子,我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。My kid, I want to know if you have this term.34.给他盖件外套。确保他身上暖和。Cover him with a coat and he is warm.35.不要害怕犯错误。你能从中学到很多。Dont be afraid to .You will learn a lot from them.【参考答案】.1.C2.A考查动词短语辨析。由句中“Todays work must be done today.”可知,今日事今日毕,不要推到明天。故选A。3.D4.B5.D考查动词短语辨析。check out结账离开;try out试验;leave out省去,不考虑;bring out使展现。句意:英语演讲比赛激发出了她最优秀的一面。因此,她现在更活跃了。故选D。6.C7.C考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;look after照顾;think about考虑;get on with相处。前者提出了一个需要解决的问题,后者应该表示考虑如何解决。think about符合句意。故选C。8.B考查动词短语辨析。下句句意为“他们一起闲逛的时候,许多人认为她们是姐妹。”由此推知上句句意为“你姐姐和你妈妈非常像。”故选B。9.B考查短语辨析。of course意为“当然”;come on意为“(表示鼓励)来吧,加把劲”;thank goodness意为“谢天谢地”。根据上句“第一次参加表演很紧张”可知,下句应需要“鼓励”。故选B。10.B考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起,拾起;put on穿上;take off脱下;throw away扔掉。联系常识,大年初一,都要穿上新衣服去走亲访友。故选B。11.B12.A考查动词与动词短语。第一个空ask, allow, tell, advise四个动词虽然意义有差别,但后面都可用to do作宾补,故要重点根据第二个空判断选项。turn down意为“调低”;turn on 意为“打开”;turn up 意为“调高”;turn off意为“关闭”。根据“too noisy”判断应选A或D,但其后还有a little, 所以只能是“调低”而非“关闭”。故选A。13.C考查动词短语辨析。hand out分发;give up放弃;deal with处理;take up占据。联系下文可知,此处指如何处理这些书。故选C。14.A15.D考查动词短语辨析。take away带走,拿走;take up占据;take off脱下,起飞;take out拿出来。由句中“from the schoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出”。故选D。16.A考查动词短语辨析。take pride in为感到自豪;take care of照顾,照看;take an interest in对感兴趣。根据前句“中国取得的成就”,可知我们会因它而骄傲。故选 A。17.C18.B考查动词短语辨析。turn on 打开; turn off 关掉; put on 穿上; put off 推迟。根据下文的go to bed可知,此处指关掉电视。故选B。19.A20.C21.A22.B23.A24.B25.C.26.set off/set out27.turn on28.hear from29.give up30.throw; away31.depend on32.get off33.made progress34.make sure35.make mistakes6