外研社版初中英语七下期末测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

初中英语 七年级下册 1/8 期末测试期末测试 听力部分听力部分 一、听句子或对话，选择意思相符的图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。一、听句子或对话，选择意思相符的图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听录音，选择相应的句子。每个句子读两遍。二、听录音，选择相应的句子。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Oh.no B.Ill take it C.Thank you.7.A.Its 8:30.B.Its on January 3rd.C.Its Monday 8.A.The hotels next to the post office B.Yes,there is.C.How can I help you.9.A.We went boating last weekend B.Yes,we did C.We are boating.10.A.She will fly a kite.B.She will do her homework.C.She will be a teacher.三、听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。三、听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。11.What will the man have to do next week?A.He will lend some money to the woman.B.He will borrow the money from the woman.C.He will give the money back to the woman.初中英语 七年级下册 2/8 12.What is 15 dollars?A.The tape player.B.The radio.C.The model plane.13.Why didnt the man catch the plane?A.Because he didnt start early.B.Because he didnt know the way to the airport.C.Because the traffic was too heavy.14.How much are the two T-shirts?A.55 yuan B.35 yuan C.20 yuan 15.How is the boy going to see the beautiful scenery?A.By car B.By ship C.By bicycle 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16.Where did Mr.Scott live?A.Behind his shop B.Under his shop C.Above his shop 17.How much money did Mr.Scott have that day?A.Almost$10,000 B.Almost$1,000 C.Almost$100,000 18.Why did Mr.Scott sleep with the money that night?A.Because he loved money very much.B.Because he thought it was not safe to keep it in the shop.C.Because he knew the policeman would wake him up.19.Why did the policeman wake Mr.Scott up?A.Because he wanted Mr.Scott to turn off the lights.B.Because he wanted to surprise Mr.Scott.C.Because he wanted to ring the doorbell.20.How did Mr.Scott feel when he heard the doorbell?A.Excited B.Bored C.Afraid 笔试部分笔试部分 一、单项选择一、单项选择 21.Whose bag is this?It is _.A.Tony B.Tonys C.Tonys D.Tony is 22.Hurry up,_ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 23.Uncle Wangs home is far away from the factory._ he gets up early every day.A.Thats because B.Thats why C.Thats when D.Thats what 初中英语 七年级下册 3/8 24.Simon is a careless boy.He often _ his homework at home.A.loses B.puts C.stays D.leaves 25.Its ten oclock now.We dont have to be _ a hurry.There _ a lot of time left.A.to;is B.in;are C.in;is D.with;are 26.Mr White teaches _ English.We like _ very much.A.we;his B.we;her C.us;he D.us;him 27.Its Sunday today.How about _ a bike to the park?A.riding B.to ride C.rides D.ride 28.Da Shan is _ at Chinese.He can speak Chinese very _.A.good;good B.well;well C.good;well D.well;good 29.What are you going to do on Sunday?_.A.Im watching TV at home B.Id like to go to the cinema C.Im going to visit Lily D.I can play table tennis 30.What are you going to do on Sunday?_.A.Im watching TV at home now B.Im going to visit Lily C.Id like to go to the cinema D.I often do my homework at home 31.Will your parents have a picnic with you next Sunday?_.They will be busy that day.A.Yes,they do B.Yes,they will C.No,they dont D.No,they wont 32._ hours is very long for the workers,_ they are tired all day.A.Work;so B.Working;so C.Work;because D.Working;because 33.In twenty _ time,there wont be _ schools.A.years;some B.years;any C.years;any D.years;some 34.Do you know the woman over there?Yes,shes _ aunt.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lilys and Lucys C.Lilys and Lucy D.Lily and Lucys 35.What do you think of shopping on the Internet?It is easy and quick._ can buy _ on it.A.No one;everything B.Anyone;anything C.Anyone;nothing D.No one;something 36.From the tower，you can see _ of London _ a nice day.A.most；in B.many；in C.most；on D.many；on 37.Peter,please _ left when you see a hospital.A.make B.turn C.come D.bring 初中英语 七年级下册 4/8 38.You can _ the bus at Xinhua Stop.Your destination(目的地)is not far from it.A.get on B.get to C.get off D.get up 39.It will _ you some time to do shopping with your mother.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 40._?Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A.Do you need anything B.What can I do for you C.What size do you want D.How much is the shirt 二、完型填空二、完型填空 The summer holiday is coming.It can be a 41 time for sleeping,eating good meals and seeing old friends.For my holiday,Im 42 to Shanghai with my parents.Im happy about that.43?First,it will be my first time to go to a place by plane.We think it 44 too long to get there by train,45 Dad bought plane tickets for us.Then I will visit Shanghai Disneyland which opens this year.And this is my 46 and this summer it will come true.I hope I can 47 in Shanghai Disneyland.After that,we will visit some interesting places in Shanghai 48 the Bund,Yuyuan Garden and Nanjing Road.This is my travel plan.Would you like to tell me about 49?By the way,I will tell you some stories about my 50 after Im back.Wait for them.41.A.quiet B.relaxing C.lazy D.funny 42.A.driving B.riding C.flying D.moving 43.A.Why B.How C.When D.What 44.A.shows B.uses C.takes D.stays 45.A.because B.so C.or D.but 46.A.dream B.gift C.hobby D.idea 47.A.get popular B.have fun C.help others D.see friends 48.A.like B.as C.for D.along 49.A.it B.its C.you D.yours 50.A.trip B.camp C.time D.rule 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（A）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends.They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain.They often help each other.But neither of them likes to use his head.Theyre both poor though they work hard.Most villagers have built new houses,but Uncle Li and Uncle Wang still live in the low and broken houses.They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife.In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive.He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back.They decided to carry some apples to the city.They 初中英语 七年级下册 5/8 borrowed some money from their friends,bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples and carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机).Bad luck!A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived.A few days later they had to sell them at a low price.They felt unhappy and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we sustained(蒙受)losses in business while others always profit,”Uncle Li asked one day.“The tractor was too small,”Uncle Wang said without thinking.“Well carry more apples on a truck next time!”“I agree!”said Uncle Li.“How foolish we were!”51.Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _.A.they hope to save money B.theyre both poor C.their farms are at the foot of the mountain D.theyre not far from their farms 52.The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _.A.make a journey B.visit some places of interest C.meet their friends D.make money 53.The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _.A.theirs werent as good as the others B.theirs were much smaller than the others C.a lot of apples had already been carried to the city D.they forgot to carry them on a truck 54.What does the underlined word“profit”probably mean in Chinese?A.赢利 B.破产 C.送礼 D.亏损 55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.B.The two farmers will soon get rich.C.Neither of the farmers was clever.D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.（B）Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday.She got up before 7 oclock in the morning,and quickly washed her hands and face.She got to school early.She had a rest after lunch.She played basketball after school,and then she walked home.Wei Huas pen was broken,so she needed a new one.On her way home,she bought a new pen at a shop.When she reached home,she had a short rest and a glass of water.After that she helped her parents.She quickly cooked supper,and cleaned the house.She watched TV for half an hour after supper.Then she started doing her homework.She finished it at half past nine.She went to bed at a quarter to ten.56.Yesterday Wei Hua was _.初中英语 七年级下册 6/8 A.ill B.busy C.sad D.happy 57.How did she go home yesterday?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By car.58.What did she buy on her way home?A.A book.B.Some food.C.Some drinks.D.A pen.59.She finished her homework at _ in the evening.A.9：30 B.9：00 C.10：00 D.4：30 60.She went to bed at _.A.10：15 B.9：45 C.10：30 D.9：30 四、用所给单词的正确四、用所给单词的正确形式填空形式填空 61._(not write)on the wall.62.There are two _(Englishman)in the park.63.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _(Russian).64.What do you want _(be)when you grow up?65.You should clean your room _(one)a day.66.What _ he _(do)?He was a worker.67.What are they doing?They _(nod)their heads.68.Look!The boy _(wave)his cap.69.Many _(foreign)came to China to visit Beijing last year.70.They are _(Japanese).五、根据汉语提示补全句子五、根据汉语提示补全句子 71.在冬天，我们能玩雪。In winter,we can _ _ snow.72.王晓和他的爷爷奶奶明天也会来这里。Tomorrow Wang Xiao will come here _ _ with his grandparents.73.停！你不再是一个小孩子了。Stop!You _ a child _ _.74.我空闲时间喜欢读书和听音乐。I like to read books and listen to music _ _ _ _.75.那个大花园里有各种各样的花。There are _ _ _ flowers in that big garden.六、句型转换。六、句型转换。76.He had lunch at school every day last year.（改为否定句）初中英语 七年级下册 7/8 He_ _ lunch at school every day last year.77.Xia Lin did some washing this morning.（改为一般疑问句）_ Xia Lin _ any washing this morning?78.The baby cries at night.（用 last night 改写句子）The baby _ last night.79.Tom went to school by bus yesterday because his bike was broken.（对画线部分提问）_ _ Tom._ to school by bus yesterday?80.Looked，room，my，into，his，friend（.）（连词成句）_ 七、补全对话七、补全对话 A.They are too expensive!B.Can I take it?C.What can I do for you?D.How many jackets are there?E.How much are they?F.It is 175 yuan.G.What size would you like?A:Good morning!81._ B:Oh,I want to buy a jacket for my father.A:Look!There are many kinds of jackets for men.They are all on sale.B:82._ A:They are 269 yuan each.B:83._ Can I take one with a lower(更低的)price?A:No,but there are some cheaper ones over there.B:How much is the blue one?A:84._ B:But I only have 160 yuan.85._ A:Well,you can.八、书面表达八、书面表达 86.上周五，你们班举行了主题为“我们的梦想”的班会，在班会上同学们踊跃发言：有的想成为老师；有的想成为警察；有的想当医生。请你根据下面表格的提示以“Our Dreams”为题，写一篇英语短文，报告这次班会的情况，并谈谈你自己的梦想。Name Dream How to make dreams come true Liu Wei A teacher Study education.初中英语 七年级下册 8/8 Li Ming A policeman Do sports every day.Su Juan A movie star Take acting lessons.I.注意：（1）文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；内容可适当发挥。（2）词数：80 词左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Our Dreams Last Friday,our class held a class meeting about our dreams.Here is my report._ _ _ _ _ _ _ 初中英语 七年级下册 1/9 期末测试期末测试 答案解析答案解析 听力部分听力部分 一、【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 二、【答案】6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 三、【答案】11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C 四、【答案】16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 笔试部分笔试部分 一、21.【答案】C【解析】句意：这是谁的包？它是托尼的。本题考查名词所有格。Tony 托尼，Tonys 托尼的，Tony is 托尼是。根据 Whose bag is this?可知，此处询问是谁的，因此用名词所有格形式回答。故选 C。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：快点，否定你将会上学迟到。考查祈使句。“祈使句，and+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于 if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉 and），and 后简单句一般是表示好的结果。“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于 ifnot 或 unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉 or），or 后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。故选 B 23.【答案】B【解析】句意：王叔叔家离工厂远。这就是为什么他每天早起。本题考查表语从句。A.Thats because 这是因为，B.Thats why 这是为什么，C.Thats when 这是时候，D.Thats what 这是什么。根据 Uncle Wangs home is far away from the factory.可知，王叔叔家离工厂远，后一句 he gets up early every day 他每天早起，因此工厂离家远是他早起的原因。故选 B。24.【答案】D【解析】句意：西蒙是一个粗心的男孩。他经常把作业落在家里。本题考查动词。lose 失去，put 放，stay 停留，leave 离开，落下。根据 Simon is a careless boy.可知，西蒙粗心，因此他经常把作业落在家里。故选 D。初中英语 七年级下册 2/9 25.【答案】C【解析】句意：现在 10 点钟。我们不必匆忙。还剩下很多时间。本题考查介词和主谓一致。to 向，in 在里，with 和一起；is 是第三人称单数，are 是非第三人称单数形式。in a hurry 匆忙地；主语 time 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is。故选 C。26.【答案】D【解析】句意：怀特先生教我们英语。我们都非常喜欢他。考查人称代词的用法。teach 教，like 喜欢，动词后面要加人称代词的宾格形式。we 宾格 us，he 宾格 him。故选 D。27.【答案】A【解析】句意：今天周末。骑自行车去公园怎么样？考查固定搭配。How about干怎么样呢？about 是介词，后面加动词 ing 的形式。How about doing?故选 A。28.【答案】C【解析】句意：大山擅长汉语。他说汉语说得非常好。good 好的，是形容词；well 好的，是副词。be good at 擅长。修饰动词短语 speak Chinese 故用副词 well。故选 C。29.【答案】C【解析】句意：在星期天你打算干什么？我打算去拜访莉莉。根据 What are you going to do on Sunday?可知用一般将来时 be going to 结构回答，Im watching TV at home现在进行时态的结构，Id like to go to the cinema 一般用于 would you like?的回答，I can play table tennis 我能打网球，一般现在时态的结构，通常用于 can you?的回答；故选 C。30.【答案】B【解析】句意：周日你打算干什么？我打算去拜访莉莉。考查一般将来时。A.我现在在家里看电视；B.我打算去拜访莉莉；C.我想要去电影院；D.我经常在家里做作业。问句是 be going to 结构的特殊疑问句，答句也要用 be going to 结构，故选 B。31.【答案】D【解析】句意：下星期天你父母会和你一起野餐吗？不，他们不会的。他们那天会很忙的。因为这是 will开头的句子，故排除 A 和 C；Will 开头一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答：肯定回答：Yes.主语+will，否定回答：No.主语+wont，故排除 B，故选 D。32.【答案】B【解析】句意：工作时间对工人来说很长，所以他们整天都很累。第一空，根据短语 Working hours 工作时间、工时可知，此空应填 Working,故排除 A 和 C；第二空，根据前半句可知，与后半句是递进关系，第二空故填 so，故排除 D，故选 B。33.【答案】C【解析】句意：二十年后，就没有学校了。根据 in twenty years time 是固定短语，意思是“二十年后”可知，故排除 A 和 B；根据 wont be，此空应填初中英语 七年级下册 3/9 any,故排除 D，故选 C。34.【答案】D【解析】本题主要考查名词所有格，若一样东西为两人共有，则后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数，根据句意故选 D。35.【答案】B【解析】句意：你觉得网上购物怎么样？它既简单又快捷。任何人都可以在上面买任何东西。考查不定代词。A.No one 没有人；everything 所有东西，每一件事情，一切；B.Anyone 任何人；anything 任何东西，任何事情；C.Anyone 任何人；nothing 没有东西，没有事情；D.No one 没有人；something 某物，某事，重要的事情。结合句意和语境可知填 Anyone;anything；选 B。36.【答案】C【解析】句意：从塔上，在好的天气里你可以看到伦敦的大部分。most 大多数，大部分；many 很多，修饰可数名词，后面不跟 of 短语；in 在里面，泛指在上午、下午或晚上；on 在具体的某一天。第一个空表示的是 most of，的大部分；第二个空特指具体的一天，用介词 on。故选 C。37.【答案】B【解析】句意：彼得，当你看见一座医院时，请向左转。make 制作；turn 转向；come 来；bring 带来。turn left 向左转。故选 B。38.【答案】C【解析】句意：你可以在新华站下车，你的目的地离那儿不远了。get on 上车；get do 到达某地；get off 下车；get up 起床。根据后句 Your destination is not far from it 可知，这里应是说在新华站下车，故选 C。39.【答案】C【解析】句意：你和妈妈购物要花费一些时间。考查动词和语境辨析。spend 花费时间，主语是人；cost 值/花费钱,主语是商品；take 指做某事花费时间，形式主语是代词 it；pay 付款，主语是人。根据空格后的 some time 是时间可知是做某事花费时间，用动词 take，句式：It takes sb+时间段+to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间。故选 C。40.【答案】B【解析】句意：需要帮助吗？我想给我女儿买件毛衣。考查情景交际。Do you need anything 你需要什么吗；What can I do for you 需要帮助吗；What size do you want你想要什么尺寸；How much is the shirt 这件衬衫多少钱。根据“Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.”可知，顾客是在购物，故此处是店员迎接顾客的话，一般会说：What can I do for you?或 Can I help you?所以选择 B 项符合语境。故选 B。二、【文章大意】本文是作者打算暑假里和父母一起飞往上海去度假的旅行计划。41.【答案】B 初中英语 七年级下册 4/9【解析】句意：它可以是一个放松的时间。考查形容词辨析题。A.quiet 安静的；B.relaxing 放松的；C.lazy 懒惰的；D.funny 可笑的。根据下文 for sleeping,eating good meals and seeing old friends.，都是些让人愉快的事情，可知 ACD 三项意思都与句意不合，故选 B。42.【答案】C【解析】句意：我和我的父母一起飞上海。考查动词辨析题。根据下文 it will be my first time to go to a place by plane.，可知是坐飞机去的，故选 C。43.【答案】A【解析】句意：我很高兴。为什么？考查疑问词辨析题。A.Why 为什么，表原因；B.How 怎么样，表状况；C.When 什么时候，表时间；D.What什么，表事物。根据句意结构和语境，可知本句问的是原因，故选 A。44.【答案】C【解析】句意：我们认为乘火车去那里花费的时间太长。考查动词辨析题。it takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事，固定句式；根据句意结构和语境，可知选 C。45.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们认为坐火车去太长时间了，所以爸爸给我们买了飞机票。考查连词辨析题。A.because 因为，表原因；B.so 所以，表原因；C.or 或者，表选择；D.but 但是，表转折。根据句意，本句是原因状语从句，属于“前因后果”式，需用 so 连接，结合句子结构和语境，可知选B。46.【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我的梦想并且它这个夏天会实现。考查名词辨析题。A.dream 梦想；B.gift 礼物；C.hobby 爱好；D.idea 主意。come true 实现/成真；根据句意结构和语境，可知选 A。47.【答案】B【解析】句意：我希望我能在上海迪士尼玩得开心。考查动词短语辨析题。A.get popular 得到普及；B.have fun 玩得高兴；C.help others 与人为善；D.see friends看到朋友。根据上文 I will visit Shanghai Disneyland.And this is my dream，结合句意和语境，可知 ACD 三项意思都与句意不合，故选 B。48.【答案】A【解析】句意：我们将参观外滩、豫园和南京路等上海的名胜。考查介词辨析题。A.like 比如，表示列举；B.as 作为；C.for 为了；D.along 沿着。根据句意结构可知，the Bund,Yuyuan Garden and Nanjing Road 是对 some interesting places 的具体化，属于列举，故选 D。49.【答案】D【解析】句意：关于它，你愿意告诉我吗？初中英语 七年级下册 5/9 考查代词辨析题。根据句意和上下文，可知 BCD 三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选 A。50.【答案】A【解析】句意：顺便说一下，我回来后会告诉你一些关于我旅行的故事。考查名词辨析题。A.trip 旅游；B.camp 营地；C.time 时间；D.rule 规则。根据文意和 This is my travel plan.，结合语境，可知选 A。三、（A）【文章大意】本文是篇小故事，主要讲述了王叔叔和李叔叔虽然工作都很努力，但是由于他们都不聪明，做生意总是不了解行情，结果总是导致生意失利，所以一直过着贫穷的生活。51.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theyre both poor though