北师大版初中英语八下Unit3单元测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

初中英语 八年级下册 1/6Unit 3 Festivals and Holidays 单元单元测试测试听力部分（共听力部分（共 20 分）分）一一、这一大题共有这一大题共有 5 个小题个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中三幅图片中，选出选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。（共（共 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）1.What does the man want to buy?ABC2.How does the man go to his hometown every year?ABC3.What is Peters brother?ABC4.Which is Tims favourite season?ABC5.What did the teacher ask the students to draw?ABC二、听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案二、听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。（共（共 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）6.A.Because he watched TV until midnight last night.B.Because he slept late.C.Because he studied until midnight last night.7.A.He cant find his notebook.B.He doesnt finish homework.初中英语 八年级下册 2/6C.He argued with his friend.8.A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesnt.C.She wants to call Jack up.9.A.He has a cold.B.He has no friends.C.He argued with his parents.10.A.No,she doesnt.B.Yes,she does.C.She doesnt like the pen.三、听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容回答问题三、听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容回答问题。（共（共 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）11.Who has some problems?A.Jenny.B.Mary.C.Lucy.12.What is the girl worried about?A.Her homework.B.Her father.C.Her exams.13.Can she eat well?A.Yes,she can.B.No,she cant.C.She eats well.14.What is Jennys advice?A.Listen to some soft music.B.Go for a walk.C.Eat two meals every day.15.Why does Jenny tell her not to drink coffee or tea?A.Because she isnt thirsty.B.Because she wont be able to sleep.C.Because she cant relax.四、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后根据对话内容，完成表格中的有关信息四、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后根据对话内容，完成表格中的有关信息。（共（共 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）MessagesWhat are they doing tonight?Mr.TaylorHe is16a magazine.Mrs.TaylorShe is17a film made by Zhang Yimou.KateShe is making a18call.PaulHe is19his English.MikeHe is on20.笔试部分（共笔试部分（共 80 分）分）五、单项填空（共五、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）21.The rainy season _ untilAugust.A.coveredB.reachedC.lastedD.played22.There were _ people in the square.A.millions ofB.millionC.million ofD.millions23.My mother told me _ on the wall.A.didnt drawB.dont drawC.not to drawD.not draw初中英语 八年级下册 3/624.I shall never forget _ you for the first time.A.to meetB.meetingC.meetD.to meeting25.The singers _ is sweet.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.noises26.They couldnt _ each other.A.agree withB.agree toC.agree onD.agree27.It has turned out to be a nice day _.A.in allB.after allC.on earthD.for example28.Im _ seeing you soon.A.looking down onB.looking out forC.looking up toD.looking forward to29.He _ to read rather than watch television.A.prefersB.wantsC.knowsD.reviews30.How long _ here?For ten years.A.have you livedB.has you livedC.do you liveD.does you live六、完形填空（共六、完形填空（共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）In the US,Mothers Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May.It is a day when children give their31 cards,presents and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate Mothers Day is to give your mother the day off.Let her have a good restwhile other members of the family do the32.Many families begin Mothers Day with33in bed.Usually Dad and the children will let Mum34late as they go into the kitchen(厨房)and get ready35her favourite meal.A Mothers Day breakfast canconsist of anything your mum likes.After the food is cooked,keep everything nicely on a plate.Dont forget to put the bottle36one flower.Its spring here,the children can pick the nicest37from the garden outside.When everything is ready,carefully carry the plate and Mums favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom.Cards and small presentsfrom the children can be put on the plate38it is given to Mum in bed.Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal.It is a good day to let your mum39and let her see what a wonderful40she has.31.A.mothersB.parentsC.teachersD.friends32.A.homeworkB.washingC.houseworkD.shopping33.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner34.A.eatB.sleepC.washD.cook35.A.toB.forC.withD.by初中英语 八年级下册 4/636.A.haveB.hasC.withD.of37.A.plateB.flowerC.bottleD.food38.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.before39.A.sleepB.eatC.cookD.relax40.A.familyB.jobC.restaurantD.flower七、阅读理解（共七、阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分）分）AEvery year,a lot of children in the USA go to summer camps.Some go to play outdoors in the woods,in themountains or on lakes.But families now have many choices of special camps.These can be in the middle of natureor a big city.Special camps offer young people the chances to learn about different subjects.In technology camps,one subject that children can learn about is video game design.They learn how to usecomputer programs to create games of their own.One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamp.Children can learn how to design their own virtual(实际上的)worlds to set their video game in.Then,theyprogram their own rules and objects into the game.Cyber camp also offers courses in robot building and Web design.A recent story in the Washington Postdescribed how one child made a robot that could sing a song.Another made a robot that could follow a black linedrawn on a piece of cardboard.Also,children can learn how to make Web sites.One child made a site for Pokmon,one of his favourite cartoon shows.41.Traditional camps are _.A.in the woodsB.in the mountainsC.on lakesD.all the above42.Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about _.A.only spaceB.only scienceC.only medicineD.different subjects43.In Cyber camps a child made a robot that could _.A.singB.danceC.speakD.draw44.Which one is NOT true according to the passage?A.There are many special camps in the USA now.B.Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.C.Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.D.In technology camps,children can create games of their own.45.The best title for the passage is _.A.Traditional CampsB.Special CampsC.Summer CampsD.Summer HolidayBThe last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.It is a holiday in the U.S.A.Usually,family membersand friends get together for a dinner.People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚).Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday,because most Americans do not work on初中英语 八年级下册 5/6Saturdays and Sundays.Thanksgiving Day began in 1621,when the first English settlers(定居者)reached the New World.They didnot have enough food.But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.In the autumn after the English settlers came to America,they had a good harvest(收获).They were so pleased.They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.As far as family reunion,Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Years Eve to mostAmericans.46.If November 1 is Monday，when is Thanksgiving Day?A.November 4.B.November 18.C.November 25.D.November 2.47.Which of the following is true?A.The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.B.All theAmericans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.C.Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.D.Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.48.When the first English settlers arrived in America，they _.A.had a hard timeB.lived a happy lifeC.taughtAmerican Indians how to farmD.had a lot of things to eat49.The word“invite”means _.A.stop somebody from doing somethingB.let somebody do somethingC.make somebody do somethingD.ask somebody to do something50.We can guess there are more family reunions _.A.on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving DayB.on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas DayC.on New Years Eve than on Thanksgiving DayD.on New Years Day than on Thanksgiving Day八、词汇运用（共八、词汇运用（共 15 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分）A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。51.The _(烟火)made the sky colourful.52.She wishes me good _(运气)in the exam.53.I _(学习)to swim when I was five years old.54.I have a nice _(刀).55.I can take a _(口信)for you.B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。56.Id like to s_ to you.57.I _(提醒)him to buy a birthday gift for his mum.58.I _(预料)he will come tomorrow.59._(失败)is the mother of success.初中英语 八年级下册 6/660.Who is _(击)the drum?C.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.The job is _(enjoy).I like it very much.62.Nature is most _(colour)in autumn.63.He sells all _(kind)of things.64.How was your _(stay)in New York?65.It _(attract)people all around the world.九、完成句子（共九、完成句子（共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分）分）66.我希望能像鸟儿一样飞。I wish I _ _ like a bird.67.你打算明天几点钟启程？What time are you planning to _ _ tomorrow?68.尽管闹钟响了，他还是没醒来。He didnt wake up though the alarm clock _ _.69.我们学校有 400 名学生。There are _ _ students in our school.70.我父亲以前从未和我去过公园。My father _ _ _ _ the park with me before.十、书面表达（十、书面表达（15 分）分）假如你是 Betty，去年第一次在中国过中秋节。请写一篇日记。日记的格式和第一句话已给出，不计入总词数。要求：条理清楚，书写规范，语句通顺；60 词左右。提示：月饼 mooncakes14th Sept.SundaySunnyToday is Mid-Autumn Festival in China._初中英语 八年级下册 1/6Unit 3 Festivals and Holidays 单元测试单元测试答案解析答案解析听力原文：一、这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。1.W:Can I help you,sir?M:Yes,please.Id like a football for my son.2.W:How do you go home every Spring Festival?M:By bus.My hometown is not far from here.3.W:Whos this in the picture,Peter?M:Oh,thats my brother.Hes a doctor in No.3 Hospital.4.W:Which season of the year do you like best,Tim?M:I like spring best.Everything begins to grow at that time.5.W:What are you doing,Steve?M:Im trying to draw a fish.Our teacher asked us to do it.二、听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。6.W:Whats wrong with you,Jim?M:Im tired.Because I studied until midnight last night.Q:Why did Jim feel tired?7.W:You look unhappy.Whats wrong?M:I cant find my notebook.Q:Why does the boy look unhappy?8.M:Mary,you could call Jack up.W:I dont want to surprise him.Q:Does Mary want to call Jack up?9.M:I dont have any friends at my new school.What should I do?W:You should be friendly to others.And you will have many friends.Q:Whats wrong with the boy?10.M:What about a pen,Lucy?W:Its not interesting enough.Q:Does Lucy want to buy a pen?三、听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容回答问题。Dear Jenny,Im going to take some exams next month and Im really worried about them.I cant eat or sleep well.I keepthinking about how badly Ill do.Please help me!初中英语 八年级下册 2/6Yours,MaryDear Mary,You shouldnt worry so much.If you study hard,youll do well.Try to relax,find time to go for a walk and eatthree healthy meals every day.Dont drink coffee or tea because you wont be able to sleep.You should drink aglass of milk before you go to bed.Good luck!Yours,Jenny四、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后根据对话内容，完成表格中的有关信息。W:Hello,who is that?M:Hello,Mrs.Taylor.This is Paul.Can you help me?I am doing my homework and I cant understand this word.W:Which one?Ohthat is difficult.I cant help you right away.Im watching something on TV.M:Oh?What are you watching?W:I am watching a film made by Zhang Yimou.M:Can Mr.Taylor help me?W:No,he cant now,Paul.He is reading.M:What is he reading?W:He is reading a magazine.M:What about Kate?Can she help me?W:Oh,she cant help you either.She is making a telephone call.M:Oh?Who is she calling?W:She is calling her classmate.M:And how about Mike?Is he busy now?W:Yes,he is on line.You are asking a lot of questions tonight,Paul.M:Am I?Well,I am practicing my English.听力部分听力部分一、一、1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】B二、二、6.【答案】C初中英语 八年级下册 3/67.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A三、三、11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】B四、四、16.【答案】reading17.【答案】watching18.【答案】telephone|phone19.【答案】practicing20.【答案】line笔试部分笔试部分五、五、21.【答案】C【解析】cover“覆盖”；reach“到达”；last“持续”；play“演奏；播放”。句意：雨季一直持续到 8 月。故选 C。22.【答案】A【解析】million 为数词，意为“百万”。表示具体数目时，其前应有数字修饰，且 million 用单数形式，后不加 of；表示不确定的数目时，用 millions of。空格前没有数字，所以 A 项符合题意，故选 A。23.【答案】C【解析】tell sb.not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，是固定结构。句意：我妈妈告诉我不要在墙上画画。故选 C。24.【答案】B【解析】forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”，指事情还没有做；forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”，指事情已经做完了。句意：我将永不会忘记第一次见到你的情景。25.【答案】A【解析】句意：这位歌手的嗓音很甜美。voice 嗓音，多指人说话或唱歌的声音，有时也指鸟或动物的叫声。sound 声音，泛指能听到的各种声音。noise 噪音,指混乱、吵闹、喧哗的声音，含有使人感到不愉快或不舒服的意思。故选 A。初中英语 八年级下册 4/626.【答案】A【解析】agree with“同意某人的意见、看法或某人所说的话”；agree to“同意（或赞成）（意见）”；agreeon“（两人或两人以上）就取得一致意见”。agree“同意”。句意：他们意见不一致。故选 A。27.【答案】B【解析】in all“总共，总计”；after all“毕竟”；on earth“究竟；到底”；for example“例如”。句意：天气终于转晴了。28.【答案】D【解析】look down on“看不起，轻视”；look out for“留心，提防”；look up to“敬仰”；look forward to“期待，盼望”。句意：我盼望早日见到你。29.【答案】A【解析】prefer“更喜欢”；want“想要”；know“知道”；review“复习”。句意：他宁愿读书而不愿看电视。故选 A。30.【答案】A【解析】由“For ten years.”可知句子的时态为现在完成时。句意：“你住在这儿多长时间了？”“十年了。”六、六、31.【答案】A【解析】前面讲到Mothers Day，故此处填mothers。32.【答案】C【解析】do housework做家务。句意：让她好好休息一下，而其他家庭成员做家务。33.【答案】A【解析】由该段后面的叙述，特别是最后一句中的AMothers Day breakfast可知，该空填breakfast。34.【答案】B【解析】sleep late原意为“睡过头”，在此处指“让妈妈多睡一会儿”。35.【答案】B【解析】get ready for“为做准备”。36.【答案】C【解析】the bottle with one flower意为“插着一支鲜花的瓶子”。37.【答案】B【解析】前面提到了flower，再由本句中的spring,from the garden可知，该处填flower,表示“从外面的花园里采摘最好看的花”。38.【答案】D【解析】该句是含有由before引导的时间状语从句的复合句。句意：在把它给在床上的妈妈之前，孩子们的卡片和小礼物可以放到盘子上。39.【答案】D【解析】通读全文可知，母亲节应是让妈妈“放松”的一天，故选D项。初中英语 八年级下册 5/640.【答案】A【解析】句意为“让她看看她有一个多么好的家庭”，其他三项不符合文意。七、七、41.【答案】D【解析】由第一段中的“Some go to play outdoors in the woods,in the mountains or on lakes.”可知。42.【答案】D【解析】由第一段的最后一句“Special camps offer young people the chances to learn about different subjects.”可知。43.【答案】A【解析】由第三段的第二句“how one child made a robot that could sing a song.”可知。44.【答案】B【解析】由第一段的第三句“But families now have many choices of special camps.”及对全文的理解可知B项“许多家庭更喜欢传统的夏令营而不喜欢特色夏令营”是错误的。45.【答案】B【解析】本文主要介绍了一些特色夏令营的情况，故选B。46.【答案】C【解析】由第一段的第一句和第二句可知美国感恩节在 11 月的最后一个星期四，由此推断，如果 11 月 1日是星期一，那么 11 月 25 日就是感恩节。47.【答案】A【解析】由第一段的第二句可知，在感恩节家人相聚，吃一顿大餐。48.【答案】A【解析】由第二段可知，当第一批英国定居者到达美洲时，他们没有足够的食物吃，所以他们过着艰苦的生活。49.【答案】D【解析】invite 意为“邀请”，相当于 ask。50.【答案】B【解析】由短文最后一段 As far as family reunion,Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas orNew Years Eve to mostAmericans.可推知答案。八、八、51.【答案】fireworks52.【答案】luck53.【答案】learned54.【答案】knife55.【答案】message56.【答案】speak初中英语 八年级下册 6/657.【答案】reminded58.【答案】expect59.【答案】Failure60.【答案】beating61.【答案】enjoyable62.【答案】colourful63.【答案】kinds64.【答案】stay65.【答案】attracts九、九、66.【答案】couldfly67.【答案】setoff68.【答案】wentoff69.【答案】fourhundred70.【答案】hasneverbeento十、十、【答案】One possible version:14th Sept.SundaySunnyToday is Mid-Autumn Festival in China.My friend Li Li invited me to spend the day with her family.We hada big dinner together.There were many kinds of fruits and drinks.But I found a lot of small round cakes on thetable.Chinese call them mooncakes.We ate our dinner outside in the garden.The moon looked brighter androunder.What a wonderful night I had!