外研社版初中英语八下Module1单元测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

初中英语 八年级下册 1/5 Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元测试单元测试 一、单选题（每小题一、单选题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分）1.Charlie cant find _ pen _ has to buy a new one.A.he;He B.his;He C.he;His D.his;His 2.Li Min is afraid of _ English in front of the class.A.say B.speak C.saying D.speaking 3.Helping others makes us very _.A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful 4.Thanks for _ me such a great photo.You look pretty.A.send B.sent C.to send D.sending 5.This bed _ soft and comfortable.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells 6.The fans cant wait _ to China this summer holiday.A.come B.to come C.coming D.came 7.I think that you need to eat _ sweets and more fruit.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less 8.Everyone in our class should try his or her best _ for the exam.A.to study B.study C.studying D.studied 9.Ive heard of the story.Me,too.It _ funny.A.looks B.sounds C.feels D.tastes 10.He won in the story competition and his parents were very _.A.smart B.proud C.sorry D.upset 11.Oh,look!My favourite star is over there._.A.I dont think so B.Im afraid not C.Im not quite sure D.Its my lucky day today 12.As everyone knows,dogs can _ things very far away.A.spell B.leave C.beat D.smell 13.It was the first time that Linda sang in front of so many people,so she felt _.A.sad B.tired C.bored D.nervous 14.Do you know the girl _ long fair hair?Oh,thats Jims sister.A.in B.for C.on D.with 15.How do you like the singer?A cool guy!His song _ really beautiful.初中英语 八年级下册 2/5 A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.looks 16.I feel _ tired and I cant go farther.A.a little of B.a bit C.a bit of D.bit of 17.What does your brother look like?He is _.A.fine B.nice and friendly C.good D.tall and handsome 18.My mother gave me a present box and I couldnt wait _ what was in it.A.to see B.seeing C.see D.saw 19.How can I improve my spoken English?Speak more and dont be _ making mistakes.A.afraid of B.proud of C.never mind D.good at 20.Its too hot.I cant wait _ in the pool.A.to swim B.swim C.swimming D.swims 二、完型填空（每小题二、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）One day a man walked into a shop with his dog.He wanted to 21 it.The pet shop owner looked at the dog and 22 his head.“Im sorry I cant buy it.”“Why not？”asked the man.“Its really 23 and healthy.”“Look 24 it,sir,”said the shop owner.“It has long hair,a very big nose,short legs,and no tail.It looks dirty and 25 .Who will buy it?”“Oh,you are wrong,”the man said.“Its lovely.26 hair feels soft.The most important thing is that it can 27 .”Hearing this,the dog began to speak.“I am the worlds greatest talking dog.Ive been to some beautiful places,and met lots of famous people.You should buy me and find a good 28 for me,sir.29 this man is quite rude to me.He always makes me work too hard”“30 amazing!Ill take it.Why do you want to sell it？”“Because it always lies(说谎).”21.A.borrow B.sell C.buy D.meet 22.A.tried B.introduced C.shook D.stared 23.A.smart B.seriously C.beautifully D.angry 24.A.up B.after C.for D.at 25.A.clean B.stupid C.pretty D.clever 26.A.My B.Her C.Your D.Its 27.A.run B.talk C.dance D.jump 28.A.pocket B.soup C.home D.problem 初中英语 八年级下册 3/5 29.A.So B.Because C.Then D.But 30.A.Looks B.Smells C.Tastes D.Sounds 三、阅读理解（每小题三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共分，共 20 分）分）（A）I have some penfriends.They come from different countries.Here is some information about them.I like science very much.So one of them is my best friend because we have the same hobby.Nick from England:When I grow up,I would like to become a teacher.I love little children!I want to get lots of money and live somewhere sunny and in a big house with my wife and children.Graziano from Thailand:When I grow up,I would like to become a scientist.I will work in the scientific field（科学领域）and I will discover（发现）something very important.I like Maths,too.It would be interesting.Dario from Russia:I want to be an engineer because I like building roads and bridges.I also want to be an electrician(电工)because I like the cars and reading magazines about cars.Viktoriya from America:In the future I will become a manager in traveling.I like traveling all over the world and making friends.31.Where is Nick from?A.The UK B.The USA C.Thailand D.Russia 32.Who likes traveling and making friends?A.Nick B.Graziano C.Dario D.Viktoriya 33.What does Graziano want to be in the future?A.A teacher B.A scientist C.An engineer D.A manager 34.Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A.Nick likes to stay with children.B.Graziano likes maths.C.Dario likes reading magazines about cars.D.Viktoriya likes staying at home.35.Who may be the writers best friend?A.Nick B.Graziano C.Dario D.Viktoriya（B）My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames(框架).But I just saw a picture of him from 1968.What a surprise!In the picture,hes 15 years old.Hes short and he has glasses with small,round frames.He has long,brown hair and its really straight.Hes wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word“Love”.Im 15 years old now.Im of average height(中等身材)and I have short hair.My hair isnt brown.Its blue.My dad thinks its strange,but my friends think its great.I wear glasses,but glasses with bright red frames.Theyre so cool!I have an earring in one ear,too.Dad really cant understand that.I never wear blue jeans.I like big,baggy pants and long T-shirts.Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(乐队)on them.36.What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old?初中英语 八年级下册 4/5 He wore _.A.glasses with heavy,black frames B.long and yellow glasses C.glasses with bright red frames D.glasses with small,round frames 37.What color is my hair?Its _.A.brown B.blue C.gray D.red 38.What do I like to wear?I like to wear _.A.blue jeans and a T-shirt B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt,with the word“Love”.C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D.blue jeans and an earring 39.Whats on my fathers T-shirt?A.The word“love”.B.Heavy and black frames.C.Pictures of rock bands.D.An earring.40.Who has an earring in one ear?A.My mother does.B.I do.C.My father does.D.My friend does.四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）41.His h _ is the same as me,we all like swimming.42.The soup s _ bad,but tastes delicious.43.She is a l _ girl,we all like her.44.My mother likes making _（小甜饼干）,they are sweet and delicious.45.Mike always wears a pair of _（眼镜）.46.Ma Hua and her sister have different _（业余爱好）.47.This cookie _（闻起来）delicious and tastes sweet.48.The coat is very _（柔软的）.I like it.49.Ill send Mike a _/mesd/to tell him about the report tomorrow.50.Mum bought some _/slt/on her way home yesterday.五、选词填空（每小题五、选词填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）smell sound feel taste look 51.What about the blue skirt on the right?I think it will _ nice on you.52.What a beautiful song!It _ so sweet.53.Mom is making dinner.It _ so nice!54.This kind of cloth _ soft.Where did you buy it?55.I cant stand the smell of the stinking tofu.Would you like to have a try?It _ quite delicious!初中英语 八年级下册 5/5 六、句型转换（每小题六、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）56.这些三明治很好吃，请尝一尝。The sandwiches are very delicious.Please _.57.昨天是我的幸运日。It was my _ yesterday.58.我恐怕他不知道去机场的路。_ he doesnt know the way to the airport.59.高敏昨天收到了她笔友的信。Gao Min _ her pen friend yesterday.60.李梅爱吃水果，也爱吃蔬菜。Li Mei likes eating fruit,and she likes eating vegetables _.七、补全对话（每小题七、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）A.Im afraid not.E.I think shell be glad to come.B.Yes,of course.F.Who did you talk to on the phone?C.How do you like her?G.Shes friendly and helpful.D.What does she look like?A:Dear,you look very happy.61._ B:My new classmate Liu Ling.Shes from Shanxi.A:62._ B:Shes tall and thin.And she has long black hair.A:What is she like?B:63._ She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?A:64._ Youll have a piano test this evening.Why dont you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?B:Oh,thats very kind of you,Mum.65._ A:Thats great.Im looking forward to meeting her.八、书面表达（共 15 分）66.假设你所在的英语兴趣小组下期的讨论主题为 My friend，而 Molly 是你新结交的朋友。请你根据思维导图中 Molly 的信息写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文，以备讨论用。初中英语 八年级下册 6/5 _ _ _ _ _ _ 初中英语 八年级下册 1/7 Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元测试单元测试 答案答案解析解析 一、1.【答案】B【解析】句意：查理找不到他的笔。他必须买一个新的。考查代词。he：他，人称代词主格；his：他的，形容词性和名词性的物主代词。第一个词修饰名词 pen，可知填形容词性的物主代词 his；结合句意可知第二个空指 Charlie 这个人，在句子中作主语，可知填人称代词主格 He；故答案是 B。2.【答案】D【解析】句意：李敏害怕在班上说英语。考查动词辨析和介词用法。say：说，及物动词，后面跟说话的内容；speak 讲说，一般是不及物动词，但当讲某种语言用 speak，是及物动词，“讲英语”：speak English；短语 be afraid of：害怕；of 是介词，后面跟名词，代词或动名词；结合句意可知填 speaking。故选 D。3.【答案】B【解析】句意：帮助别人使我们非常自豪。考查形容词的辨析。A.lonely 寂寞的；B.proud 自豪；C.lazy 懒惰；D.harmful 有害的。表示“自豪的”应用 proud。故选 B。4.【答案】D【解析】句意：谢谢你给我发送这么好的一张照片。你看起很漂亮。Thanks for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事，故此处用动名词 sending。故选 D。5.【答案】C【解析】句意：这张床摸起来柔软，舒服。sound 听起来，taste 品尝起来，feel 摸起来，smell 闻起来。根据 soft and comfortable 可知此处表示摸起来柔软，舒服，故选 C。6.【答案】B【解析】句意：今年暑假，粉丝们等不及要来中国。cant wait to do sth 等不及要做某事，故此处用动词不定式 to come。故选 B。7.【答案】B【解析】句意：我认为你需要吃更少的甜食和更多的水果。few 少的，修饰可数名词；fewer 更少的，修饰可数名词；little 少的，修饰不可数名词；less 更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据 more 可知此处用比较级，此处修饰可数名词 sweets，故用 fewer。故选 B。8.【答案】A【解析】句意：我们班的每个人应该尽最大努力为考试而学习。try ones best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事，故此处用动词不定式 to study。故选 A。9.【答案】B【解析】句意：我听说过这个故事。我也是，听起来很滑稽。考查系动词辨析题。A.looks 看起来；B.sounds 听起来；C.feels 感觉；D.tastes 尝起来。heard of 听说；根据句意语境，可知选B。10.【答案】B【解析】句意：他赢得了讲故事比赛，他的父母很自豪。A.smart 聪明的；B.proud 自豪的；C.sorry 抱歉的；D.upset 不安的。根据 He won in the story competition初中英语 八年级下册 2/7 赢得了比赛，当然父母的心情是骄傲和自豪的。故选 B。11.【答案】D【解析】句意：哦，看！我最喜欢的明星在那边。今天是我的幸运日。考查日常交际用语。A.I dont think so 我不这样想，表示不赞成；B.Im afraid not 恐怕不行，用于回应别人的请求或邀请；C.Im not quite sure 不太确定，表示委婉的拒绝；D.Its my lucky day today 真是我的幸运日，表达兴奋之情。my favourite star 我最喜欢的明星；根据句意语境，可知选 D。12.【答案】D【解析】句意：众所周知，狗能闻到很远的东西。考查动词辨析题。A.spell 拼写；B.leave 离开；C.beat 打；D.smell 闻/嗅。根据句意语境，可知 ABC 三项意思都与句意不合，故选 D。13.【答案】D【解析】句意：这是琳达第一次在这么多人面前唱歌，所以她感到紧张。考查形容词辨析题。A.sad 悲伤的；B.tired 疲倦的；C.bored 无聊的；D.nervous 紧张的。the first time 第一次；根据句意语境，可知前面三个选项都与句意不合，故选 D。14.【答案】D【解析】句意：你认识那们长着长长的美丽头发的女孩吗？噢，那是吉姆的姐姐。A.in 在内，B.for 为了，C.on 在上面，D.with 带有。with long fair hair 修饰名词 girl。据题意，故选 D。15.【答案】B【解析】句意：你觉得这位歌手怎么样？一个酷小伙！他的歌听起来很美。A.tastes 尝起来；B.sounds 听起来；C.smells 闻起来；D.looks 看起来。结合句意可知填 B。16.【答案】B【解析】句意：我觉得有点累，不能再往前走了。短语 a little：一点，修饰不可数名词，或形容词或副词，一般不和 of 连用，故排除 A；a bit：一点，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of：一点，修饰不可数名词。Tired 疲倦的，累的，形容词，故用 a bit 修饰，结合句意可知选 B。17.【答案】D【解析】句意：你兄弟长什么样？他又高又英俊。根据 look like 可知是问外貌；fine 好的（指身体好），nice and friendly 好的、善良的（指品格），good 好的（指性格），tall and handsome 又高又英俊（外貌）；故选 D。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：妈妈给了我一个礼物盒，我迫不及待地想看看里面装的是什么。短语 cant wait to do sth.：迫不及待地做某事；结合句意可知选 A。19.【答案】A【解析】句意：我怎样才能提高我的英语口语？多说，不要怕犯错误。考查形容词短语辨析题。be afraid of 担心/害怕；be proud of 以为自豪；be never mind 从不介意；be good at 擅长于（做某事）。make mistakes.犯错误；根据句意语境，可知后面三项意思都与句意不合，故选 A。20.【答案】A【解析】句意：天太热了，我迫不及待地想在游泳池里游泳。考查动词形式辨析题。wait to do sth.等着做某事，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选 A。二、初中英语 八年级下册 3/7 【解析】本文讲述了一个男人想要把一只会说话的狗卖给一个宠物店。当这只狗说自己想要找一个好的家园，因为这个男人总是让它工作。当宠物店主问这个男人为什么卖这只狗，这个男人说这只狗总是说谎。21.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.borrow 借，B.sell 卖，C.buy 买，D.meet 遇见。句意：他想要卖它。根据后文的 The pet shop owner looked at the dog and 2 his head.可知此处表示他要卖狗，故选 B。22.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.tried 努力，B.introduced 介绍，C.shook 摇动，D.stared 凝视。句意：那个宠物店的主人看了看那只狗，摇了摇头。根据后文的“Im sorry I cant buy it.”可知此处表示我不想买这只狗，应是摇头，故选 C。23.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A.smart 聪明的，B.seriously 认真地，C.beautifully 漂亮地，D.angry 生气的。句意：它真的聪明，健康。此处与 healthy 相并列，故用形容词 smart，故选 A。24.【答案】D【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。A.up 向上，B.after 在之后，C.for 为了，D.at 在。句意：那个店主说：“先生，看看它。”look up 向上看，look after 照顾，look for 寻找，look at 看。根据 It has long hair,a very big nose,short legs,and no tail.可知此处表示看看这只狗的样子，故选 D。25.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.clean 干净的，B.stupid 愚蠢的，C.pretty 漂亮的，D.clever 聪明的。句意：它看起来又脏又笨。此处与 dirty 相并列，因此形容词 stupid,故选 B。26.【答案】D【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。A.My 我的，B.Her 她的，C.Your 你的，D.Its 它的。句意：它的毛摸起来柔软。根据 Its lovely 可知此处表示小狗的毛，故用形容词性物主代词 its，故选 D。27.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.run 跑步，B.talk 谈论，C.dance 跳舞，D.jump 跳跃。句意：最重要的事情是它会说话。根据 Hearing this,the dog began to speak.可知此处指这只狗会说话，故选 B。28.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.pocket 口袋，B.soup 汤，C.home 家，D.problem 问题。句意：先生，你应该买我，给我找一个好的家园。根据 this man is quite rude to me.可知此处表示这个男人对我很粗鲁，因此这只狗想要一个好的家，故选 C。29.【答案】B【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。A.So 所以，B.Because 因为，C.Then 然后，D.But 但是。句意：因为这个男人对我太粗鲁了。结合句意，此处表示我要找一个好的家园的原因，故用连词 because，故选 B。30.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.Looks 看起来，B.Smells 闻起来，C.Tastes 品尝起来，D.Sounds听起来。句意：听起来令人惊讶啊！此处听见对方说的话，故表示听起来令人惊讶，故选 D。三、（A）这篇文章讲述的是作者的四个来自不同国家的笔友的情况，文中分别介绍了他们的爱好及他们未来的打算。31.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中原句 Nick from England（Nick 来自英国）可知此题答案是 A。32.【答案】D 初中英语 八年级下册 4/7 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中有关 Viktoriya 的信息 I like traveling all over the world and making friends.（我喜欢环绕世界旅游和交朋友）可知此题选 D。33.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中有关 Graziano 的信息 When I grow up,I would like to become a scientist.（我长大时，我愿意成为一名科学家）可知此题答案是 B。34.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中提供的信息可知有关 Viktoriya 的描述中没有提到她喜欢呆在家里，所以选D。35.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据作者描述他的爱好是喜欢数学，而 Graziano 也喜欢数学，他们有共同的爱好，所以 Graziano 是作者最好的朋友，故选 B（B）本文作者主要讲述了他的父亲十五岁和自己十五岁的对比。作者的父亲在 15 岁的时候，带着一副小的圆的镜框的眼镜，喜欢穿着蓝色牛仔裤，一件带有 love 字的 T 恤衫。作者在 15 岁的时候，穿宽短裤和长的 T 恤衫，耳朵上有一个耳环。36.【答案】D【解析】句意：父亲十五岁时戴什么眼镜？他戴着_。细节理解题。根据 Hes short and he has glasses with small,round frames.可知作者的父亲在 15 岁的时候，带着一副小的圆的镜框的眼镜，故选 D。37.【答案】B【解析】句意：我的头发是什么颜色的？它的_。细节理解题。根据 My hair isnt yellow,its blue.可知作者的头发是蓝色的，故选 B。38.【答案】C【解析】句意：我喜欢穿什么？我喜欢穿_。细节理解题。根据 I like big,baggy pants and long T-shirts.可知作者喜欢穿宽短裤和长的 T 恤衫，故选 C。39.【答案】A【解析】句意：我爸爸的 T 恤衫上有什么？细节理解题。根据 Hes wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word Love.可知他的父亲穿着蓝色牛仔裤，一件带有 love 字的 T 恤衫，故选 A。40.【答案】B【解析】句意：谁有一只耳环？细节理解题。根据 I have an earring in one ear,too.可知作者的耳朵上有一个耳环，故选 B。四、41.【答案】hobby【解析】his 他的，物主代词后接名词；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填 hobby。42.【答案】smells【解析】bad 不好的，形容词；but 但是，连接并列结构，表示转折意义；根据 tastes（尝起来），结合句意和首字母提示，可知填 smells。43.【答案】lovely【解析】girl 名词需用形容词修饰；like 喜欢；根据句意和首字母提示，可知填 lovely。44.【答案】cookies 初中英语 八年级下册 5/7 【解析】make cookies 做饼干；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填 cookies。45.【答案】glasses【解析】a pair of glasses 一副眼镜；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填 glasses。46.【答案】hobbies【解析】句意：马华和她姐姐有不同的业余爱好。different：不同的，后面跟可数名词复数；hobby：业余爱好，复数 hobbies；结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 hobbies。47.【答案】smells【解析】句意：这个饼干闻起来很香，尝起来很甜。本句的谓语动词是 and 连接的两个动词短语，这两个动词形式应该一致，本句中 and 后面 tastes 是第三人称单数，可知此处填第三人称单数；smell：闻起来，感官系动词，后面可跟形容词作表语。结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 smells。48.【答案】soft【解析】句意：这件大衣很柔软。我喜欢它。very：很，后面跟形容词副词原级；soft：柔软的，形容词；结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是 soft。49.【答案】message【解析】句意：我会给迈克发个消息，告诉他明天的报告。message mesd：消息，留言，可数名词。结合句意和音标提示可知答案是 message。50.【答案】salt【解析】句意：妈妈昨天在回家的路上买了一些。salt s:lt：盐，不可数名词；结合句意和音标提示可知答案是 salt。五、51.【答案】look【解析】句意：右边蓝色的裙子怎么样？我想你穿起来会很好看。本句是一般将来时，其构成：will+do sth.；结合句意可知填 look。52.【答案】sounds【解析】句意：多么美妙的歌啊！听起来很甜美。根据句意和语境可知此句时态是一般现在时（表达事实），根据主语 it 三单可知谓语动词用单数，结合句意可知填 sounds。53.【答案】smells【解析】句意：妈妈在做晚饭，味道真好！根据句意和语境可知此句时态是一般现在时（表达事实），根据主语 it 三单可知谓语动词用单数，结合句意可知填 smells。54.【答案】feels【解析】句意：这种布料摸起来很柔软，你在哪里买的？根据句意和语境可知此句时态是一般现在时（表达事实），根据主语 This kind of cloth 三单可知谓语动词用单数，结合句意可知填 feels。55.【答案】tastes【解析】句意：我受不了臭豆腐的味道。你想尝一尝吗？味道好极了！根据句意和语境可知此句时态是一般现在时（表达事实），根据主语 it 三单可知谓语动词用单数，结合句意可知填 tastes。初中英语 八年级下册 6/7 点睛：首先猜测句意，然后分析句子成分和所给词意思，词性，利用语法和短语，动词搭配等解题。本题主要考查动词形式的变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)，有动词需要转化形容词。六、56.【答案】have a try【解析】句意：这些三明治很好吃，请尝一尝。短语 have a try：尝一尝。本句是肯定祈使句：please do sth.：请做某事；结合句意和提示可知答案是 have a try。57.【答案】lucky day【解析】句意：昨天是我的幸运日。幸运日：lucky day；根据主语 it 可知表语名词使用单数；结合句意和提示可知答案是 lucky day。58.【答案】Im afraid【解析】句意：我恐怕他不知道去机场的路。本句从句 he doesnt know the way to the airport.是一般现在时，可知主句是一般现在时。Sb.be