北师大版初中英语九上期末测试试题试卷含答案2.pdf

初中英语 九年级上册 1/5 期末测试期末测试 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共20小题；共小题；共40分）分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。（）1.World War _ in Europe in 1939.A.broke down B.broke in C.broke up D.broke out（）2.The fire _ at around 3 a.m.local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.A.put out B.ran out C.went out D.broke out（）3.You can never _ him,because he always makes his own decision and does everything in his mind.A.influence B.treat C.punish（）4.Miss Wu is an experienced teacher.All his students speak _ of him.A.high B.well C.badly D.highly（）5.What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路倡议）?Great!It will help China improve the _ with those related countries.A.relationship B.agreement C.environment D.information（）6.John was very excited when he _ in the football match.A.hurt B.lost C.scored（）7.To finish all the work in a week?Its impossible!OK,it seems all of you are very _.You need to have a good rest.A.excited B.stressed C.energetic D.relaxed（）8.Please _ the noodles with some beef.A.cover B.peel C.pour D.blow（）9.We made so little money at our school dance.Yes.It didnt even _ the cost of the band.A.cover B.give C.pay D.get（）10.Can you explain the cost clearly please?Sure.The cost _ all the fee（费）.A.paid B.took C.spent D.covered（）11.His speech is welcomed by our middle school students because it _ many problems that the teenagers care about.A.covers B.has C.fills D.makes（）12.The next discussion is likely to _ tomorrow,as details of another plan are made to the public.A.break in B.break up C.break down D.break out（）13.The relation between the two countries gets _.A war seems to break out soon.I hope they will make peace with each other.初中英语 九年级上册 2/5 A.worse and worse B.better and better C.more and more peaceful（）14.Now Artificial Intelligence（人工智能）_ in many ways of our life.A.is used B.was used C.will be used D.had been used（）15.John will _ go to France on vacation this summer.A.possible B.impossible C.probably D.probable（）16.Do you have enough money _ a ticket?A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought（）17._ you go to the village,the villagers will give you a warm welcome.A.Whichever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Whoever（）18.I think hes been drinking,_ Im not completely sure.A.if B.though C.until D.as（）19.The fire _ in the hotel around midnight last Friday.Luckily,it was put out soon.A.broke down B.got down C.got out D.broke out（）20._ I live near the sea,_ Im not a good swimmer.A.But;though B.Though;/C.Because;so 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 2 小题；共小题；共 40 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。A generous gap（代沟）has become a serious problem.I read a 21 about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after 22 with parents.I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other.Parents now 23 more time in the office,24 they dont have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they dont have the 25 topic（话题）to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your 26 ,get to know them and 27 them.And for children,show your 28 to your parents.They are the people who love you.So 29 them your thoughts.In this way,you 30 have a better understanding of each other.（）21.A.message B.call C.report D.letter（）22.A.talking B.arguing C.fighting D.playing（）23.A.spend B.stay C.work D.have（）24.A.because B.if C.but D.so（）25.A.interesting B.same C.true D.good（）26.A.business B.children C.work D.office（）27.A.get on well with B.look after C.understand D.love（）28.A.interest B.secret C.trouble D.feelings（）29.A.tell B.ask C.answer D.say（）30.A.can B.should C.must D.would 初中英语 九年级上册 3/5 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite 31 ,but he told her it was a sparrow（麻雀）and got back into reading.Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but 32 answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 33 his anger.He shouted at her for 34 him again and again.The old lady silently 35 an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to read it.“Today,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 36 on the grass and asked me what it was.I 37 at him,said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 38 answering his question and kissing him every time.”Something gently touched Mikes 39 .His face turned red with 40 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged（拥抱）her tight.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that until they are gone.（）31.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised（）32.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom（）33.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover（）34.A.refusing B.supporting C.encouraging D.disturbing（）35.A.set out B.took out C.put out D.looked out（）36.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit（）37.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed（）38.A.put on B.kept on C.tried on D.depended on（）39.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder（）40.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindness 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解阅读阅读 n 选选 n（共（共 2 小题；共小题；共 24 分）分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。A review of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn This week,I have been reading Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.41 The novel was written by the American writer Mark Twain in 1885.It follows the adventures of one of the characters from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,a twelve-year-old boy called Huckleberry Finn,or Huck Finn.42 However,his father drinks too much and does not treat him well,so Huck Finn runs away.He sails down the river on a raft and comes to a small island.On the island,he finds a man called Jim.Jim is a slave,and he has run away because he does not want to be sold again.Huck decides to take Jim on the raft to a place where he can be free.43 Both of these men like to trick people in order to get money.One of the men does this by pretending to be a king.They meet many interesting people 初中英语 九年级上册 4/5 and have many adventures on their journey.In the end,the two men who like to trick people are caught and thrown in prison.Then Jim is caught and locked up as a slave.Finally,it looks like Huck may have to go back to his father.44 To see what happens,you will have to read the book.The novel has many interesting ideas.It shows us that people should not be slaves.45 I believe that is true.（）41.A.And that all men are the same even if they look different.B.At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father.C.I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read.D.As they go down the river,two men join them.E.Yet,all turns out well for Huck and Jim.（）42.A.And that all men are the same even if they look different.B.At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father.C.I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read.D.As they go down the river,two men join them.E.Yet,all turns out well for Huck and Jim.（）43.A.And that all men are the same even if they look different.B.At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father.C.I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read.D.As they go down the river,two men join them.E.Yet,all turns out well for Huck and Jim.（）44.A.And that all men are the same even if they look different.B.At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father.C.I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read.D.As they go down the river,two men join them.E.Yet,all turns out well for Huck and Jim.（）45.A.And that all men are the same even if they look different.B.At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father.C.I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read.D.As they go down the river,two men join them.E.Yet,all turns out well for Huck and Jim.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。46.We meet different problems in our life.For example,a student didnt pass his exam,or a person lost his job.The problems make us feel sad or worried.Its normal to have problems and these feelings,but the real problem is what we should do about the problems.初中英语 九年级上册 5/5（1）Stop worrying.Worrying is just like a revolving（旋转的）chair.It gives you something to do but wont take you anywhere.（）（2）Accept the facts._ Problems are part of lifethe more you run from a problem,the more it will catch you.（）（3）Know what your problems are._ As people always say,“A known enemy（敌人）is much better than an unknown friend.”（）（4）Find the reason._ If we find the reason,we are pretty close to solve it.（5）Have the right mindset（心态）.Dont you think it is important to have the right mindset while solving a problem?（）（6）Get some advice._ It does help to share your problems with people you trust.They are ready to help you.A.Two minds are always better than one.B.Sometimes we dont know what to do next.C.A problem never appears without any reason.D.Running away from the problem is not a good idea.E.People may have different ideas about the same problem.F.If you know your problems,it will help you to solve them.四、书面表达（共四、书面表达（共 1 小题；共小题；共 16 分）分）书面表达。47.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic“I want to recommend a good book to”.（以“我想要给推荐一本好书”为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Some words for reference（仅供参考）Who?What?Why?_ 初中英语 九年级上册 1/6 期末测试期末测试 答案答案解析解析 一、1.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：第二次世界大战于 1939 年在欧洲爆发。break down 分解；break in 闯入；break up 打碎；break out 爆发。因此，正确答案是 D。2.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：火灾发生在当地时间 3 点左右，当时人们正在燃放烟花庆祝。put out 扑灭；ran out 出去；went out 离开；broke out 发生，多指事故的发生。因此，正确答案是 D。3.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：你永远无法影响他，因为他总是自己做决定，做自己想做的事情。influence 影响；treat 对待；punish 惩罚。因此，正确答案是 A。4.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：Wu 老师是个有经验的老师。他所有的学生都对他评价很高。speak highly of sb.对某人评价很高，为固定搭配。因此，正确答案是 D。5.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你觉得一带一路倡议怎么样？很好！这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系。relationship 关系；agreement 协定；environment 环境；information 消息。因此，正确答案是 A。6.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当 John 在足球比赛中踢进一个球时，他非常兴奋。hurt 使受伤；lose 失去，丢失；score 得分，获得胜利。因此，正确答案是 C。7.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一周之内要完成所有的工作？那是不可能的！好吧，你们所有人似乎都很紧张。你们需要好好休息。stressed 紧张的；excited 兴奋的；energetic 精力充沛的；relaxed放松的。因此，正确答案是 B。8.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：请在面条上放一些牛肉。cover 盖；peel 剥；pour 倒；blow 吹。因此，正确答案是 A。9.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我们在学校舞蹈只赚了这么点钱。是。它甚至弥补不了乐队的开支。cover 掩盖，弥补；give 给予；pay 支付（款项）；get 获得。因此，正确答案是 A。10.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：请问你能清楚地解释一下花费吗？当然。花费包括所有的费初中英语 九年级上册 2/6 用。cover 涉及，包括；pay 支付，付款，人作主语；spend 花费（金钱/时间），人作主语；take 花费（时间），主语一般是 it 或物。因此，正确答案是 D。11.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他的演讲受到了我们中学生的欢迎，因为它涵盖了许多青少年关心的问题。cover 覆盖；have 有；fill 充满；make 制作。因此，正确答案是 A。12.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：当在另一个计划的细节被公布于众时，明天接下来的讨论可能会爆发。break in 打断；break up 打碎；break down 分解；break out 爆发。因此，正确答案是 D。13.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词的比较级。句意：这两个国家之间的关系越来越糟糕了。一场战争似乎不久就要爆发了。我希望他们彼此之间能和平相处。worse and worse 越来越糟糕；better and better 越来越好；more and more peaceful 越来越和平。根据后半句 A war seems to break out soon 可知他们的关系越来越糟糕。因此，正确答案是 A。14.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是时态。句意：如今人工智能被用在我们生活中的很多方面。use 使用，动词，与主语是被动关系；根据 now 可知此处描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时。因此，正确答案是 A。15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是副词和形容词的辨析。句意：这个暑假约翰将可能去法国度假。根据题干，此处应用副词。possible（adj.）可能的；impossible（adj.）不可能的；probably（adv.）可能；probable（adj.）可能的。因此，正确答案是 C。16.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是固定短语。句意：你有足够的钱买一张票吗？have enough money to do sth.有足够的钱做某事；buy 购买。因此，正确答案是 B。17.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：无论你什么时候去村子里，村民们都会给予你热烈的欢迎。whichever 无论哪一个，在句子中要做主语或宾语；whenever 无论什么时候，在句子中做时间状语；whatever无论什么，在句子中要做主语或宾语；whoever 无论谁，在句子中要做主语或宾语；本句中不缺少主语或宾语，需要一个时间状语。因此，正确答案是 B。18.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：我认为他一直在喝酒，虽然我不完全确定。if 如果；though 尽管，虽然；until 直到；as 像一样。因此，正确答案是 B。19.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：上周五酒店起火了。幸运的是它很快被扑灭了。break down 出毛病；get down 记下；get out 出去；break out 发生，爆发。因此，正确答案是 D。20.【答案】B 初中英语 九年级上册 3/6【解析】此题考查的连词辨析。句意：虽然我住海边，但我游泳并不好。though 尽管（引导让步状语从句），不与 but 连用；because 因为，so 因此，二者不可连用。因此，正确答案是 B。二、21.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我在报纸上读了一篇关于代沟的报告。message 消息，信息；call打电话，呼叫；report 报告；letter 信，字母。因此，正确答案是 C。22.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：一些孩子和父母争论后自杀了。talk 谈论；argue 争论，辩论；fight打架；play 玩耍，演奏。因此，正确答案是 B。23.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：父母现在把更多时间花在办公室，所以他们没有很多时间和他们的孩子在一起。spend 花费，度过；stay 停留；work 工作；have 有。因此，正确答案是 A。24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：父母现在把更多时间花在办公室，所以他们没有很多时间和他们的孩子在一起。because 因为；if 如果；but 但是；so 所以。因此，正确答案是 D。25.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，他们双方都感觉他们没有谈论的同样的话题。interesting 有趣的；same 同一的，同样的；true 真实的，真的；good 好的。因此，正确答案是 B。26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我想告诉父母要多陪伴你们的孩子们，去了解他们并且理解他们。business 生意；children 孩子们；work 工作；office 办公室。因此，正确答案是 B。27.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词和动词短语辨析。句意：我想告诉父母要多陪伴你们的孩子们，去了解他们并且理解他们。get on well with 与相处融洽；look after 照顾；understand 理解，明白；love 喜欢，热爱。因此，正确答案是 C。28.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：至于孩子，要向父母表达你的感受。interest 兴趣；secret 秘密；trouble 麻烦；feelings 感觉，情绪。因此，正确答案是 D。29.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：所以告诉他们你的想法。tell 告诉，讲述；ask 问；answer 回答；say 说。因此，正确答案是 A。30.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：用这种方式，你们对彼此可以有更好的理解。can 能够，可以；should 应该；must 必须；would 将要，愿意。因此，正确答案是 A。31.【答案】D 初中英语 九年级上册 4/6【解析】此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：Mike 感到很惊讶，但他告诉她那是一只麻雀，然后又开始读书。angry 生气的；lonely 孤独的；proud 骄傲的；surprised 惊讶的，作表语。因此，正确答案是 D。32.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：Mike 有点生气，但仍然回答了她的问题。still 仍然，作状语；always 总是；already 已经；seldom 很少。因此，正确答案是 A。33.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：这一次 Mike 无法控制自己的愤怒。show 表现；leave 离开；control 控制；discover 发现。因此，正确答案是 C。34.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他因为她一次又一次地打扰他而对她大喊大叫。refuse 拒绝；support 支持；encourage 鼓励；disturb 打扰。因此，正确答案是 D。35.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：老太太默默地拿出一本旧日记本，翻到一页，给 Mike 看。set out出发；take out 拿出来；put out 熄灭；look out 注意。因此，正确答案是 B。36.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：今天，我在花园里浇花的时候，小 Mike 指着草地上的一只鸟问我那是什么。fox 狐狸；frog 青蛙；bird 鸟；rabbit 兔子。下文提到“它是一只麻雀”，由此可知此处要使用bird。因此，正确答案是 C。37.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：我对他笑了笑，说那是一只麻雀，然后亲吻了他。throw at 向扔去；smile at 对微笑；shout at 冲大喊大叫；laugh at 嘲笑。因此，正确答案是 B。38.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：小 Mike 指着同一只麻雀，问了我二十次，我不停地回答他的问题，每一次都亲吻他。put on 穿上；keep on doing sth.不停地做某事；try on 试穿；depend on 取决于。因此，正确答案是 B。39.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：有什么东西轻轻触动了 Mike 的心。face 脸；mouth 嘴；heart 心；shoulder 肩膀。因此，正确答案是 C。40.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他的脸羞愧得通红，因为他对母亲太不耐烦了，他紧紧地拥抱着她。shame 羞愧；fear 恐惧；happiness 幸福；kindness 仁慈。因此，正确答案是 A。三、41.【答案】C 初中英语 九年级上册 5/6【解析】句意：我认为这是我读过的最有趣的书之一。由上下文“This week,I have been reading Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.这个星期，我一直在看哈克贝瑞芬的历险记。The novel was written by the American writer Mark Twain in 1885.这部小说是美国作家马克吐温于 1885 年写的。”可知。因此，正确答案是 C。42.【答案】B【解析】句意：在书的开头，Huck Finn 和他的父亲住在一起。由下文“However,his father drinks too much and does not treat him well,so Huck Finn runs away.可是，他的父亲喝得太多了，对他也不好，于是 Huck Finn就跑了。”可知。因此，正确答案是 B。43.【答案】D【解析】句意：当他们沿河而行时，有两个人加入了他们。由上下文“Huck decides to take Jim on the raft to a place where he can be free.Huck 决定带吉姆上木筏到一个他可以自由的地方。Both of these men like to trick people in order to get money.这两个人都喜欢欺骗别人以得到钱。”可知。因此，正确答案是 D。44.【答案】E【解析】句意：然而，Huck 和 Jim 的结局是好的。由上下文“Finally,it looks like Huck may have to go back to his father.最后，Huck 似乎得回到他父亲身边。To see what happens,you will have to read the book.为了看看会发生什么，你必须读这本书。”可知。因此，正确答案是 E。45.【答案】A【解析】句意：所有的人都是一样的，即使他们看起来不一样。由上下文“It shows us that people should not be slaves.它告诉我们人们不应该成为奴隶。I believe that is true.我相信这是对的。”可知。因此，正确答案是 A。46