单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit-10-A基础测试-试卷含答案解析.pdf

好好学习 天天向上 加油！0【分层单元卷】人教版英语 7 年级下册 unit 10 A 基础测试 一、选择填空（一、选择填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Are you sure the house is large enough?Yes.It has five bedrooms,we each can have our own room.Aold Bbig Cgood 2Are there _books on the desk?Yes,there are _.Aany;any Bany;some Csome;some Dsome;any 3We dont have _ apples.Would you buy _ for us?Asome;any Bsome;some Cany;any Dany;some 4Let me show you some _of some_.Aphotos,tomatoes Bphotoes,tomatos Cphotos,tomatos Dphotoes,tomatoes 5These are two _ and three _.Abuses;cars Bbus;cars Cbuses;cares 6There will be no picnic _ it rains this weekend.I hope it will be sunny.Afor Bthough Cor Dif 7The dress doesnt fit me well,_ I dont want to buy it.Aso Bor Cif Dbut 8Can you tell me _ about studying English?I think reading is very important.Aa information Bany information Csome information Dany informations 9 Whats the number of doctors in this hospital?I only know that the number of _ doctors in this hospital _ 189.Amen;are Bman;is Cman;are Dmen;is 10There are some _ on the classroom walls.Amap Bdesks Cpictures 好好学习 天天向上 加油！1 11_ Tom is not rich,_ he spends a lot of money on books.AAlthough,/BAlthough,but CIf,but DIf,/12There _ children in the room.Where are they?Aisnt any Barent some Carent any Disnt some 13What do you prefer for lunch,darling?Id like _ such as tomatoes,carrots or cabbages.Ameat Beggs Cvegetables.Dfruit 14Where was Robinson Crusoe born?AEngland.BBrazil.CAfrica.15The sweater is not the right _ for me.Well,shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?Aprice Bcolor Csize Dmaterial(材料)二、完形填空（二、完形填空（10小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共10分）分）Can you bake(烘烤)?In the United States,_16_ learn to bake from a very young age.They have“bake sales”at school.It is a traditional(传统的)activity.Students bake sweet food at home.Then they _17_ them at school.The schools make money.They may use the _18_ to pay for(为而付钱)field trips,art and sports activities.However,now there are some _19_ ideas about bake sales.Twenty-four states in the country dont let students sell or buy sweets at school.A rule _20_ out.It _21_ that food at school must be healthy.Students have different ideas _22_ bake sales,too.Heidi,a teenager from the Virgin Islands,is against(反对)bake sales.She says they arent good for children.For example,schools can sell water.Schools should care more about students _23_.But Anna,_24_ bake sales.The teenage girl thinks its more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks.Students can make baked food healthier.They can use natural ingredients(天然配料).Also,baking is a _25_ way for students to spend time with their friends and family.16Awomen Bteachers Cparents Dchildren 17Aeat Benjoy C take Dsell 18Afood Btime Cmoney Dwork 好好学习 天天向上 加油！2 19Adifferent Bimportant Cspecial Dinteresting 20Aworks Bcomes Cgoes Dgives 21Awrites Btells Csays Dshows 22Aof Babout Cto Dfor 23Aplans Bideas Chealth Dstudy 24Alikes Bneeds Cwants Dhas 25Aboring Bnice Cfunny Ddifficult 三、阅读理解（三、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A Hello,boys and girls!I am a doctor.My name is David Smith.I am very happy to come to your school.I want to know something about your breakfast.I would like to ask you some questions just like“Do you have breakfast every day?”and“What do you have for breakfast?”My name is Lily.I have breakfast every day.I have some apple juice,bread and potatoes.So I am not hungry(饥饿的)at school in the morning.My name is Ben.I have no time to have breakfast at home because I get up very late.I only have a little bread and a bag of milk on the way to school.My name is Jenny.I have very little food for breakfast every day.I dont want to eat any food after I get up.I only drink some milk.I am John.I have a good appetite(胃口)every day.I eat a lot for breakfast.I have three glasses of milk,some potato chips,four hamburgers,two eggs and a bottle of orange juice on the way to school.26David Smith is a _.Adoctor Bstudent Cteacher Dworker 27Lily drinks _ for breakfast.Aorange juice Bapple juice Cmilk Dcoffee 28Ben eats _ for breakfast.Asome potatoes Btwo eggs Ca little bread Dfour hamburgers 29_ only drinks some milk for breakfast.好好学习 天天向上 加油！3 ABen BLily CJenny DJohn 30From the passage（文章）,we know that _.AJohn eats a lot for breakfast BLily is hungry at school in the morning CJenny has a lot of food after she gets up DBen gets up late and has breakfast in the classroom B This is Alices Noodle House.We have different kinds of noodles.A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars,and 3 dollars for a medium bowl.Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars.And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars.Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars.Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here!If you order any noodles,fruit will be free.If you are too busy to come,please call us at 288-8998,and you will get the food in half an hour.Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.31Alices Noodle House sells _ different kinds of noodles.AThree.BFour.CFive.32Toms family would like one large bowl of chicken noodles and two medium bowls of mutton noodles.They will pay _for the food.A$6 B$8 C$10 33If you are too busy to come,you can _.Acall at 288-8998 Bgo to Alices Noodle House Cget food in an hour 34If Tom orders pork noodles at 7:30 a.m.,he can get it at _.A8:30 a.m.B7:50 a.m.C8:00 a.m.35We can eat noodles in Alices Noodle House except(除了)on _.AMonday morning BMonday afternoon CSunday morning C Menu Soup Soup of the Day$1.5 Main Dishes Spaghetti（意大利面）$5.50 好好学习 天天向上 加油！4 Tomato$1.5 Vegetable Beef$2 Salads Chefs Salad$3.5 Caesar Salad$3.25 Small Salad$1.75 Sandwiches and Hamburgers Cheese Sandwich$2.75 BLT(Bacon,Lettuce and Tomato)$3 Hamburger$3.25 Cheeseburger$3.75 Mixed Vegetables$5.00 Fried Chicken$6.00 Drinks Cola$1.00 Iced Tea$1.00 Orange Juice$1.25 Coffee$0.75 Dessert Ice Cream$1.5 Cake$1.75 Apple Pie$1.75 Sue and Harry are having dinner at the Mountain Road Diner.They go to the restaurant often.Sue loves cheeseburgers.She also loves apple pie.But last week,she ate apple pie.This time,she may try something different.She always drinks something hot.Harry always has a soup with his meal.He may order spaghetti or the mixed vegetables.He wants to drink an orange juice.But the restaurant doesnt have any left.So,he has to drink something different.Harry doesnt eat dessert（甜食）.36What may Sue order?ATomato soup,hamburger and iced tea.BChefs salad,BLT,coffee and coke.CCheeseburger,coffee and ice cream.DSpaghetti and orange juice.37What may be something Sue never orders?ACola BApple pie.CCheeseburger.DCoffee.38What is something Harry never orders?AOrange juice BApple pie CCheeseburger DCoffee 39How much will it cost Harry if he orders Soup of the Day,Spaghetti and Iced tea?A$8.5 B$9 C$8 D$7 40Which of the following is true?ASue always orders the same thing.BSandwiches cost less than main dishes.好好学习 天天向上 加油！5 CDrinks are free.DHarry likes coffee and ice cream.D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you like to eat noodles?Come to Mr.Whites Restaurant.Our restaurant is big and clean._41_ You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles,chicken noodles,vegetable noodles and so on.They are all at good prices._42_ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars.A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars.A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars._43_ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant.The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too.Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.Our restaurant is on Center Street._44_ It is open from 11:00 a.m.to 8:30 p.m.every day.If you order meat noodles,fruit is free._45_ You will get the food in about half an hour.AA bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.BIf you are too busy to come,please call us at 278-8998.CId like a large bowl of beef noodles.DIts between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.EWe also have different kinds of soup.FMay I take your order?GWe have different kinds of noodles.四、词语运用（四、词语运用（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）because they first big some history tomato good after have My name is Jane.I have a _46_ family.My grandparents are 65 years old,but they are very healthy.Every day,they eat very _47_.They have rice and vegetables for breakfast.For lunch,they have some fish and fruit.They have porridge(粥)for dinner.They always take a walk(散步)after dinner.My father is Jeff.He is a _48_ teacher.He eats a hamburger and a banana for breakfast,好好学习 天天向上 加油！6 and he _49_ orange juice(果汁).He has chicken for lunch and vegetables for dinner.He likes sports.He often watches _50_ on TV.My mother is Cindy.She loves music.She has milk and an orange for breakfast.For lunch,she has rice with _51_ and eggs.She doesnt have dinner _52_ she doesnt want to be fat.She always has _53_ apple.But I dont think its good.I am a student in George High School in Beijing.I always have _54_ bread and milk for breakfast.I have lunch at school.I always have hamburgers and fruit for lunch.I have chicken and vegetables for dinner.I play soccer with my classmates _55_ school every day.I think its relaxing.五、补全对话（五、补全对话（5小题，每小题小题，每小题2分，共分，共10分）分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的内容，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Can I help you?B:Yes,_56_.What kind of noodles do you have?A:We have beef,chicken,mutton,cabbage,potato._57_?B:OK,Id like mutton and potato noodles._58_?A:We have large,medium and small bowls._59_?B:Oh,a medium bowl,please._60_?A:Ten yuan.B:And I need another bowl.I want to take it home.A:Sure!Just a moment,please.Noodles will be ready for you.B:Thanks.六、书面表达六、书面表达(15 分分)61以 My favourite 为题写一篇短文。词数不少于 40 词。要求 1.所喜欢的可以是水果、蔬菜、饮料或其他食物；2.注意正确运用可数名词和不可数名词；3.语句通顺，内容完整。_ 好好学习 天天向上 加油！7 参考答案：参考答案：1B 2B 3D 4A 5A 6D 7A 8C 9D 10C 11A 12C 13C 14A 15C 16D 17D 18C 19A 20B 21C 22B 23C 24A 25B 26A 27B 28C 29C 30A 31B 32B 33A 34C 35A 36B 37A 38C 39C 40B 41G 42A 43E 44D 45B 46big 47well 48history 49has 50them 51tomatoes 52because 53one 54some 55after 56Id like some noodles,please 57What kind of noodles would you like 58What size do you have 59What size would you like 60How much is it 61例文：My favourite food I like different kinds of food.But my favourite food is apple.As we know,an apple a day keeps the doctor away.Apples are good for our health.I like them very much.I often eat an apple after lunch.It is very delicious.