单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit-7-A基础测试-试卷含答案解析.pdf

好好学习 天天向上 加油！0【分层单元卷】人教版英语 7 年级下册 unit 7 A 基础测试 一、选择填空（一、选择填空（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Whose kite is this?Is it _?No,it isnt.Its _.Ayouhis Byouhim Cyourshim Dyourshis 2Its much _ today than it was yesterday.Ahot Bhotter Chottest Dthe hottest 3My brother is too young.He cant look after _.Ahimself Bherself Chim 4Ask the policeman over there.He _ know the way to the Science Museum.Ahas to Bcould Cmay 5After the museum,we will go to the restaurant.Avisit Bvisiting Cvisits Dto visit 6_ people usually kiss three times,left,right,left.AChinese BBritish CRussian DGerman 7We are going to Canada for vacation._ AThank you.BYoure right.CHave a great time.DGoodbye.8Is Mary reading English with you?_.She is doing her homework.AYes,she is BNo,she isnt CNo,Im not DYes,I am 9Hello!_ Anna.Is that Emma speaking?No,she isnt in.AI am BThis is CThat is DYou are 10Its very cold today,_?Yes,it is.Ais it Bisnt it Cis he Disnt he 好好学习 天天向上 加油！1 11Its too _ outside.You need to wear your sweater.Ahot Brainy Ccold Dwarm 12Mike and his friends are singing and dancing in the garden.They _ a good time now.Ahaving Bare having Chavent Ddont have 13Jim,_ in your city?Its sunny and beautiful.Ahows it going Bhows the weather Cwhat is that Dwhats the weather 14There are many people in Hawaii _ vacation every year.Ain Bon Cat Dof 15 Hello,may I speak to Sandy?_.AYes,Im Rose BIll call back again CThis is Sandy speaking DYes,I cant hear you 二、完形填空（二、完形填空（10小题，每小题小题，每小题1分，共分，共10分）分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Hello,my name is Zhang Dan.I live in _16_ small village in Yunnan.The _17_ here is great.It isnt too hot in summer.And it isnt too cold in winter,_18_.Its always sunny.I _19_ living here.The village is a _20_ place,so many people come to _21_ it every year.There is a _22_ in my village and the water in it is very _23_.And I often drink it.Im walking in the village now.Look!A woman is taking a photo _24_ a little girl.Two boys are reading books.Who is _25_ in the square(广场)?Oh,its Wang Fang.She dances well.The life here is very relaxing,isnt it?16Aa Ban Cthe D不填 17Afood Bweather Clife Dwater 18Astill Balso Ceither Dtoo 19Alike Bdont like Cremember Ddont remember 20Ascary Bbeautiful Cnoisy Dfunny 好好学习 天天向上 加油！2 21Awatch Bmeet Cvisit Dlook 22Ariver Blibrary Cmountain Dshop 23Adirty Bclean Chot Dwarm 24Awith Bin Cof Dat 25Asinging Bdancing Crunning Dplaying 三、阅读理解（三、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A Mr.Black is short-sighted（近视的）but he doesnt wear glasses,because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses.It is Saturday and it is fine today.Mr.Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk.He puts on（戴上）his black hat,takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house.He walks on the street and looks around.The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the tree.Mr.Black feels very happy.Suddenly,a strong wind blows away his hat.“Oh,my hat!”Mr.Black begins to run after it.He runs and the hat“runs”,too.Mr.Black feels surprised（感到惊讶的）.An old man shouts（喊叫）at him from a window.“Hey!What are you doing?”“Running after my hat!”“Your hat?You are running after my black cat.”26Mr.Black doesnt wear glasses because _.Ahe has no glasses Bhe lost his glasses Che doesnt like to wear them Dhe doesnt need to wear them 27From the passage,we can know it is _ today.Arainy Bcloudy Csnowy Dsunny 28The underlined phrase“blows away”means“_”in Chinese.A带来 B吹走 C远离 D紧跟 29Mr.Black runs on the street because _.Ahe wants to get his hat Bhe wants to get a cat 好好学习 天天向上 加油！3 Can old man runs after him Dhe wants to do some exercise 30The best title（标题）for the passage is“_”.AAn old man BA strong wind CRunning after a cat DCat or hat B Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health,intelligence（智力）and feelings.In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West,it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time.People in these states（州）have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,in a 1983 report by scientists,IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10%lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year（July and August）.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18,people become stronger.Low air pressure may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful,or unhappy today?It may be the weathers problem.31What can cause problems on health?AHot and wet weather.BA strong wind.CWarm weather.DLow air pressure.32A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong wind Cvery hot weather Dlow air pressure 33According to the writer,fat people may feel bad in _ weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot 好好学习 天天向上 加油！4 34The writer wants to tell us that _.Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same way Bweather influences people in several ways CIQ never changes when weather changes Dpeople feel good on low-pressure days 35Which is the best title for this passage?AHot Weather Causes Health Problems.BDifferent Weather Makes People Feel Bad.CWeather Influences Feelings.DWeather Influences Health,Intelligence and Feelings.C Dear Gina,Thanks for your letter.Im glad to tell you about my school life.I go to school from Monday to Friday.We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.And we have many subjects to learn:Chinese,math,English,P.E.,science,biology,music,history and so on.We also have many things to do after class.On Wednesday and Friday afternoons we play basketball,run,s ing and dance after class.On Monday afternoons some of us have a drawing class,and on Thursdays some have a singing class.I like music,history and English.But my favorite is English.On weekends I dont go to school.I usually go to the park and go shopping with my parents.Love,Linda 根据短文内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括根据短文内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。号内。36How many classes does Linda have every day?ASix.BFive.CSeven.DEight.37What do they do on Monday afternoon?APlay sports.BHave a drawing class.CHave a singing class.DHave a dancing class.38What subject does Linda like best?AEnglish.BP.E.CMusic.DArt.好好学习 天天向上 加油！5 39How many days does Linda go to school in a week?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.40Who does Linda spend with on weekends?AHer friends.BHer classmates.CHer parents.DHer grandmother.D 阅读下面一篇短文，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余）Today,Im in Qingdao.Its a beautiful,sunny and warm day!There are many old people taking a walk in the park!_41_ Mrs.Yang,their English teacher is with them.They are having a very good time there._42_ Lets have a look!There are some girls under the big tree._43_ Whos near the swimming pool?_44_ Theyre playing games in front of the river.Where are Linda and Lily?Look!They are sitting near the river.They are reading an interesting book._45_ Oh,hes lying on the grass and listening to the birds singing in the big tree.They are all relaxed.AThey are some boys.BThe children from Happy Children School are in the park,too.CWhats John doing?DWhat are the children doing there?EThey are singing and dancing there.FWhats Kate doing?四、词语运用（四、词语运用（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。Tina will be free next month.She wants to take a _46_,but she doesnt know where to go.The _47_ is important.Tina doesnt like too hot or too _48_ days.She likes to go to some _49_ or cool places.She thinks of Canada first.The weather in the _50_ is fine.But its too far and she doesnt have any friends there.Australia is her favorite place.She loves _51_ like the koalas there.But its _52_ in Australia now.It is very hot.“_53_ not go to China?”her mother says.Wow,that _54_ like a good idea.The weather is nice.And her good friend Peter is working there.She can visit _55_ when she arrives in China.He must be very happy to 好好学习 天天向上 加油！6 see her.五、补全对话（五、补全对话（5小题，每小题小题，每小题2分，共分，共10分）分）根据对话内容，将符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。（选项中有两项多余）A:Hello,Jack speaking.B:Hi,Jack.Its Rick.A:_56_ B:Very good.We are on a school trip.A:_57_ B:We are on the Great Wall of China now.A:Really?Thats great._58_ B:Its sunny and cool.I am taking photos now.A:Wow!Could you send me some of those photos on WeChat later?B:No problem._59_ A:Im playing games with Mark in the park.B:OK._60_ A:You,too.AWhere are you?BHave a good time!CHows the weather there?DThis is Jack speaking.EHows it going,Rick?FAre you having fun?GWhat are you doing now?六、书面表达六、书面表达(15 分分)61假如你是北京一所中学的学生李明，你的美国网友 Gina 给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你北京一年里的天气状况。请你回复电子邮件。要求：1.内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯；2.可适当发挥；好好学习 天天向上 加油！7 3.词数不少于 60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Gina,Thanks for your e-mail.You ask me the weather in Beijing.So let me tell you about the weather here._ What about the weather in your hometown?Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Ming 好好学习 天天向上 加油！8 参考答案参考答案 1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7C 8B 9B 10B 11C 12B 13B 14B 15C 16A 17B 18C 19A 20B 21C 22A 23B 24C 25B 26C 27D 28B 29A 30D 31A 32B 33D 34B 35D 36C 37B 38A 39B 40C 41B 42D 43E 44A 45C 46trip#vacation 47weather 48cold 49warm 50country 51animals 52summer 53Why 54sounds 55him 56E 57A 58C 59G 60B 61参考范文 Dear Gina,Thanks for your e-mail.You ask me the weather in Beijing.So let me tell you about the weather here.In Beijing,there are four different seasons in a year.Spring in Beijing is warm.But its not long.In summer its hot,and it often rains.We usually go swimming in the pool.In autumn,the weather is very dry and cool.In winter,its cold and snowy.People here are interested in skiing and skating.But I like playing in the snow and making snowmen.It has a lot of fun!What about the weather in your hometown?Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Ming