北师大版初中英语八上Unit1单元测试试题试卷含答案.pdf

初中英语 八年级上册 1/4 Unit 1 Television 单元测试单元测试 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 15 小题；共小题；共 45 分）分）1.A _ is something that people watch on TV or listen to on the radio.A.project B.programme C.quiz 2.He was really worried that his coach might _/kk/him off the team.A.kick B.key C.kill D.kid 从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。3.When a journalist（记者）_ someone such as a famous person,they ask them a series of questions.A.interviews B.follows C.teaches 4.Stop,Mary!There is a(n)_ which asks us not to swim in the river.OK.Thanks.A.expression B.warning C.permission 5.My grandmother worked 12 hours a day in the past,but _ a little money.A.spent B.made C.wasted 6.Helen is learning to use a computer _ to draw pictures.A.program B.pattern C.space 7.Mom,Im thirteen now.Can I ride a bike to school?Yes,you can.But you must follow the traffic _ on the way.A.rules B.plans C.safety D.accident 8.Whats your favorite _?Its Animal World.A.news B.food C.plan D.program 9.Whats your favorite _?Happy Camp.A.food B.sport C.program D.subject 10.If you _ someone or something,you hit them forcefully(强有力的)with your foot.A.kick B.teach C.take 11.Cannes _ the annual film festival(年度电影节).A.hosts B.have C.hostess 12.I _ my English book.Look!Is that your English book in the lost and found case?A.lost B.found C.look D.thank 13.I _ my computer game.I must find it.A.found B.have C.lost 初中英语 八年级上册 2/4 14.My favorite TV _ is A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国).We like it,too.My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.A.instruction B.guidebook C.entertainment D.program 15.A bad storm _ the city.For this reason,the sports meeting was put off.A.beat B.fell C.hit D.fought 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；共小题；共 30 分）分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Years Day.It usually(常常)16 in February.Everyone in 17 likes the Spring Festival very much.When Spring Festival comes,Li Lei usually 18 his parents 19 their housework(家务活).20 that day 21 in China eats 22 ,New Years cake and some other 23 food.Li Lei likes New Years cake,but for Wang Lin,jiaozi is better than New Years cake.The Chinese people 24 the New Years cake and jiaozi in their houses.How 25 they are!16.A.come B.gets C.comes D.goes 17.A.America B.China C.England D.Australia 18.A.asks B.tells C.carries D.helps 19.A.do B.fish C.read D.shop 20.A.On B.In C.Of D.At 21.A.everyone B.someone C.no one D.everything 22.A.eggs B.meat C.jiaozi D.mooncakes 23.A.delicious B.good C.fast D.best 24.A.eat B.do C.buy D.sell 25.A.happy B.good C.great D.funny 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解-阅读阅读 n 选选 n（共（共 2 小题；共小题；共 30 分）分）26.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Dangal Wrestling(摔跤)competition is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical(传记的)sports drama film directed by Nitesh Tiwari._ He has no chance to win a gold medal for his country,so he forces his two daughters Geeta and Babita to become wrestlers to realize his dream._ He still insists on their training.At first,the girls resent(怨恨)their father for his treatment but soon they realize that he wants them to have a good future and will not grow up to be housewives.So they put their efforts to be the excellent wrestlers.Geeta goes on to win many championships and heads to an National Sports Academy(国家体育学院).However,Geeta changes a lot after going to the academy and she now believes her coachs training methods are much better.After defeating her aging and exhausted father,she even becomes so proud.In that case,_ Winning the senior national championships herself,Babita follows Geeta to the academy.Geeta,however,finds herself losing every match at the international level,also losing the outstanding focus she firstly had.Whats worse,初中英语 八年级上册 3/4 her coach forces her to compete in the 51 kg weight class changing from 55 kg._ After being found by the school,the father gets tapes of Geetas earlier unsuccessful games and guides her by pointing out her mistakes over the phone.The jealous coach locks Mahavir in a room away from the stadium on the final day of competition._ Geetas became the first Indian female wrestler to win the Olympics.Mahavirs efforts inspiring dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling.A.Geeta lags(落后)a lot because of her fathers absence(缺席)at first,but she still wins the gold for the support of her fathers love and training in her mind.B.Although everyone in the village cant understand him and even the classmates of his daughters laugh at the two girls who have short hair.C.This movie is a story about Mahavir,a former amateur wrestler(业余摔跤运动员)and national champion(冠军).D.Being upset,she tearfully makes peace with her father,who comes to Patiala and begins coaching them secretly,using the same methods as when they were younger.E.Babita tells Geeta that she shouldnt forget their fathers skills and reminds her that she should owe(归功于)all success to him.F.Geeta still uses his fathers training methods and wants to apologize to him.27.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Tomorrow is Garfields birthday.He first appeared in a comic strip on June 19th,1978._ Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages.Garfield products are sold in 69 countries.Jim Davis is Garfields creator.Jim was born on July 28th,1945 in Indiana.He grew up on a farm where his dad raised cows.Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work.They had 25 cats._ As a boy,Jim was in poor health.When he had to spend time resting,he drew pictures.He added words to his pictures to make them funny.After college Jim worked a few years at an advertising company.In 1969,he got a job to help a cartoonist._ He thought that was strange since the world is full of cat lovers.He remembered the 25 farm cats he grew up with.They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip._ He is lazy,funny and hungry._ Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award.He has won four Emmys and other honors.A.In the comic strip,Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon,his owner,and other characters.B.Jim noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats.C.They always made sure that there was plenty of food for the cats in their room.D.Jim Davis has received many awards for his work.初中英语 八年级上册 4/4 E.Garfield is well known all over the world.四、书面表四、书面表达（共达（共 1 小题；共小题；共 15 分）分）28.近年来，真人秀电视节目越来越受欢迎，如中国达人秀（Chinas Got Talent），自开播以来深受观众喜爱，请你根据下表内容提示介绍真人秀节目，并谈谈你的看法。一、内容覆盖所有的要点。二、词数，80-120 词，开头已给出，不计入词数。三，不能出现真实的校名和姓名。要点：首播时间，2019 年 7 月 25 号，东方卫视 Dragon TV 主持人，程雷，参赛者，来自全国各地，任何年龄和职业。节目形势和评价，参赛者可以表演各种才艺，如唱歌跳舞等，节目很成功，至今仍然很受欢迎，给了很多人机会，让他们梦想成真 你的看法 In recent years,talent shows have been more and more popular._ _ 初中英语 八年级上册 1/4 Unit 1 Television 答案答案解析解析 一、1.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：节目就是人们在电视上看到的或在收音机里听到的东西。project项目；programme 节目；quiz 测验，问答比赛。因此，正确答案是 B。2.【答案】A 3.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当一名记者采访某人（例如一个名人）时，他们会问他们一系列问题。interview 采访；follow 跟随；teach 教。因此，正确答案是 A。4.【答案】B 5.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我的祖母过去一天工作十二个小时，但是挣很少的钱。spend 花费；make 挣，赚（钱）；waste 浪费。因此，正确答案是 B。6.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：Helen 正在学习用一个电脑程序画画。program 程序，节目；pattern 模式；space 空间。因此，正确答案是 A。7.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：妈妈，我现在十三岁了。我可以骑自行车上学吗？是的，你可以。但是在路上你必须遵守交通规则。rule 规则，规定；plan 计划，打算；safety 安全，安全性；accident事故，意外事件；the traffic rules 交通规则。因此，正确答案是 A。8.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：你最喜欢的节目是什么？是动物世界。news 新闻；food 食物；plan 计划；program 节目。因此，正确答案是 D。9.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你最喜欢的节目是什么？快乐大本营。program 节目；food食物；sport 运动；subject 科目。因此，正确答案是 C。10.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：如果你踢某人或某个东西，你就用你的脚很有力的去击中它们。kick踢；teach 教；take 拿，取。因此，正确答案是 A。11.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词和名词的辨析。句意：戛纳主办年度电影节。host 主办，举办，动词，第三人称单数为 hosts；have 举办（会议、聚会、音乐会等），动词；hostess 女主人，名词；主语 Cannes 戛纳（法国东南部港市）为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。因此，正确答案是 A。初中英语 八年级上册 2/4 12.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我英语书丢了。看！失物招领处的那本英语书是你的吗？lose丢失；find 发现，找到；look 看；thank 感谢。因此，正确答案是 A。13.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我的电脑游戏丢了。我必须找到它。find 发现；have 有；lose 丢失。根据下文句意可知此处要选用 C。因此，正确答案是 C。14.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我最喜欢的电视节目是舌尖上的中国。我们也喜欢它。我的妈妈常常在看过它之后做美味的食物。instruction 说明，授课；guidebook 旅行指南；entertainment 娱乐，娱乐消遣；program 节目，程序；TV program 电视节目。因此，正确答案是 D。15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：一场大暴风雨袭击了这座城市。因此，运动会被推迟。beat 击打，beat 的过去式；fell 降落，fall 的过去式；hit 袭击，hit 的过去式；fought 打仗，fight 的过去式。下文运动会被推迟用了一般过去时，所以暴风雨也是过去发生的，这句话也要用过去时。因此，正确答案是 C。二、16.【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：它通常在一月来临。usually 通常，频度副词，后应使用动词的一般现在时。get 得到；go 去；come 来。因此，正确答案是 C。17.【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：每个中国人都很喜欢春节。America 美国；China 中国；England 英国；Australia 澳大利亚。因此，正确答案是 B。18.【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：李雷通常帮助父母做家务。ask 要求；tell 告诉；carry 携带；help帮助。因此，正确答案是 D。19.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：李磊通常帮助父母做家务活。do ones housework 做家务。因此，正确答案是 A。20.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：在那天。at 表示固定的某个时间点；in 表示一个时期；on 表示特殊日子；of 属于的。因此，正确答案是 A。21.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：每个中国人。everyone 每一个；someone 某一个；no one 没有人；everything 每件事。因此，正确答案是 A。22.【答案】C 初中英语 八年级上册 3/4【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：吃饺子。eggs 鸡蛋；meat 肉；jiaozi 饺子；mooncake 月饼。因此，正确答案是 C。23.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：新年蛋糕和一些其他可口的食物。delicious 可口的；good 好的；fast 快的；best 最好的。因此，正确答案是 A。24.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：中国人在家吃新年蛋糕和饺子。eat 吃；do 做；buy 买；sell 卖。因此，正确答案是 A。25.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨。句意：他们真开心啊！happy 开心的；good 好的；great 棒的；funny 有趣的。因此，正确答案是 A。三、26.【答案】C B E D A【解析】第一空：句意：这个影片是关于前业余摔跤运动运员和国家冠军 Mahavir 的故事。此处是进一步说明前句，“Dangal(Wrestling(摔跤)competition)is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical(传记)sports drama film directed by Nitesh Tiwari.”“Dangal（摔跤比赛）是一部 Nitesh Tiwari 导演的 2016 年印度语传记运动话剧片。”因此，正确答案是 C。第二空：句意：尽管村里每个人都不理解他，甚至他的女儿的同学们也嘲笑留着短发的这两个姑娘。此处是下文的让步状语从句，“he still insists on their training。”“他仍然坚持训练她们。”因此，正确答案是 B。第三空：句意：Babita 告诉 Geeta 她不应该忘记她父亲的技术并且提醒她应该把她的成功都归功于他。承接上句，“After defeating her aging and exhausted father,she even becomes so proud.In that case,”“击败了年迈体弱的父亲以后，她甚至变得非常骄傲。在这种情况下，”因此，正确答案是 E。第四空：句意：由于难过，她含泪跟父亲和谈，他来到 Patiala 开始用她们小时候同样的方法秘密地教她们。由下句，“After being found by the school,the father gets tapes of Geetas earlier unsuccessful games and guides her by pointing out her mistakes over the phone.”“被学校发现以后，父亲得到了 Geeta 以前不成功的比赛的磁带，通过在电话上指出她的错误来指导她。”可知答案。因此，正确答案是 D。第五空：句意：由于父亲的缺席，Geeta 一开始落后了许多，但是由于心里有父亲的爱和训练的支持，她仍然赢得了金牌。此处承接上句，“The jealous coach locks Mahavir in a room away from the stadium on the final day of competition.”“在比赛的最后一天，嫉妒的教练把 Mahavir 锁在一个远离体育场的房间里。”因此，正确答案是 A。27.【答案】E C B A D【解析】第一空：句意：加菲猫是世界各地众所周知的。根据后面“很多加菲猫的书已经翻译成了 26 种语言。加菲猫的产品被在 69 个国家销售。”可推出。因此，正确答案是 E。第二空：句意：他们总是确保在他们的房间里有许多食物给那些猫。根据前面“他们有 25 只猫。”可推出。初中英语 八年级上册 4/4 因此，正确答案是 C。第三空：句意：Jim 注意到有很多关于狗的漫画，而几乎没有关于猫的。根据后面“他认为很奇怪因为世界充满着爱猫者。”可推出。因此，正确答案是 B。第四空：句意：在漫画中，加菲猫和他的主人 Jon 和其他角色成为了日常艰难经历的主角。根据前面“他记得他和那 25 只农场猫一起长大。对于猫的漫画它们给了他一些想法。”可推出。因此，正确答案是 A。第五空：句意：Jim Davis 为他的工作获得过许多奖项。根据后面“他得到两次最好的幽默漫画的漫画家奖。他曾四次获得四次艾美奖以及其他荣誉。”可推出。因此，正确答案是 D。四、28.【答案】In recent years,talent shows have been more and more popular.For example,Chinas Got Talent has been deeply loved by Chinese audiences since it began to broadcast by Dragon TV on July 25,2010.The man host is a handsome man named Chen Lei.Contestants for the competitive show come from all over the country.They can be of any age or occupation.The contents can perform various kinds of talents,for example,dancing and singing.The program turned out to be very successful.Not only does the program give people a lot of opportunities to chase their dream,but also make their dreams come true.In this modern society,as far as Im concerned.If you have got a talent,why not give it a try?