2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit3FasterhigherstrongerSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升含解析外研版选择性必修第一册20210624169.docx

Unit 3 Faster higher strongerSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.He let the ball slip through his grasp and into the n. 答案net2.We b into laughter when we heard the funny joke. 答案burst3.However,every journalist must be careful to report not only a v picture of what is happening,but a true picture. 答案vivid4.Her team was(分配)to invent a new battery. 答案assigned5.Go(围棋)is a board game for two players,in which the aim is to surround more territory than the (对手). 答案opponent6.The s went well,and the transplant is functioning well. 答案surgery7.The UN agency leads international efforts to d world hunger. 答案defeat8.The government now hopes to(抓住)the initiative on education. 答案seize9.(合作)rates overall were high and highest when the participants were cooperating in clusters and had the ability to drop a partner in favour of another. 答案Cooperation10.The battle for the third place was i. 答案intense.短语填空in this way;burst onto;be on ones feet;pay off;come true;the key to;ups and downs;set off;be caught up1.If you want your dreams ,dont oversleep. 答案to come true2.The band the music scene in 1997. 答案burst onto3.We will have more money to spend after we our debt. 答案pay off4.Teachers knowledge is students achievements. 答案the key to5.As my father kept underlining,I joined the workforce,and had for years until I decided to quit and start my own thing. 答案ups and downs6.,I can help you with your Chinese and you can help me with my poor English. 答案In this way7.Before I ,everyone told me the challenge was impossible,but I was determined it wasnt. 答案set off8.The company seems to now. 答案be on its feet9.Businesses will soon in this spiral of ever-diminishing confidence. 答案be caught up.翻译句子1.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(with复合结构)  答案With a lot of work to do,she wasnt allowed to leave her office.2.你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)  答案It is necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.3.聆听一首诗和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。(experience)  答案Hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。(so.that)  答案They look so attractive that I think you could be interested in the exhibition.5.遗憾的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(see)  答案Unfortunately,we will not be there to see if these predictions come true.关键能力提升练.阅读理解Olympic host cities are generally considered to be equipped with advanced technology and expensive facilities.Now,people can just go there for a little Olympic-level entertainment.Athens,Greece(1896and2004)Home to the first modern Olympic games in 1896,Athens history of the Olympic tradition dates back several thousand years.Every four years,the Olympic torch is lit at the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens before beginning its long journey to the new host city.Visitors can walk through the Olympic Velodrome in the Olympic Sports Complex and step back in time at the 50,000-seat stadium.Barcelona,Spain(1992)These days Barcelona is among the worlds most visitable cities even without Olympic fame,but that isnt always the case.The telecommunications tower built for the games by Spanish architect Calatrava is also an iconic(图像的) device of the citys skyline,and its Olympics stadiumMontjuic Stadium is regularly used to host A-list musical performances like The Rolling Stones,Madonna,and Beyonce.StMoritz,Switzerland(1924and1948)Appropriately,the town that invented Alpine tourism has hosted the Winter Olympics twice,and continues to make use of its many sports facilitiesif you can afford to get there.Stay at the Kulm Hotel for the easiest access to the Kulm Country Club,where guests can skate on the same lake used by mid-century Olympians,or test your courage on the Olympia Bob Run,one of the few places where you can ride a full-speed Olympic bobsled(双人雪橇) on a run constructed entirely of ice.Sydney,Australia(2000)The turn-of-the-century Sydney Summer Olympics were named the “Green Games” by the International Olympic Committee(IOC) and were designed to introduce a more environmentally conscious way of hosting the event.The structure that best shows Sydneys efforts to be an example of continuing Olympic development is the ANZ Stadium.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了几个奥运会举办城市:希腊雅典、西班牙巴塞罗那、瑞士圣莫里茨、澳大利亚悉尼的各自的特色。1.Where does the host city get the Olympic torch lit?A.At the Panathenaic Stadium.B.At the Olympic Sports Complex.C.At the Montjuic Stadium.D.At the ANZ Stadium.答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Everyfouryears,theOlympictorchislitatthePanathenaicStadiuminAthens”可知,每四年,奥运火炬在雅典的帕纳尼克体育场点燃。故选A项。2.Who will probably choose to visit St Moritz?A.Those fond of ice-sports.B.Those fond of listening to opera.C.Those interested in popular music.D.Those interested in Olympic history.答案A解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“thetownthatinventedAlpinetourismhashostedtheWinterOlympicstwice”可知,圣莫里茨已经举办了两届冬奥会,以及“whereguestscanskateonthesamelakeusedbymid-centuryOlympians”可知,在那里,游客能够在中世纪奥运会选手使用过的同一个湖上滑冰,因此,喜欢冰上运动的人可能会选择圣莫里茨。故选A项。3.Whats special about Sydney Olympic Games?A.Their designers are from Spain.B.They are thought poorly of by the IOC.C.They are hosted in an environmentally friendly way.D.Their design intention is proposed by Sydney authority.答案C解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“SydneySummerOlympicswerenamedtheGreenGames”可知,悉尼夏季奥运会被国际奥委会命名为绿色奥运会,再由“weredesignedtointroduceamoreenvironmentallyconsciouswayofhostingtheevent”可知,它被设计成旨在引入一种更环保的主办方式,故选C项。.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William暑假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住三天,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.住宿条件;2.活动安排;3.其他事项 (气候差异、着装提醒等)。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。      参考范文Dear William,I am delighted to know that you are coming to China,and especially excited that you will stay in my house.Now,Id like to tell you some relevant information about your stay here.The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant.All kinds of books as well as a computer are available.Of course you have easy access to the network.Whats more,I intend to show you around my city so that you can visit some places of interest.By the way,we are having a hot summer here.So,be sure to bring some clothes suitable for this season.I am sure you will have a wonderful experience here.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Once there was a little girl named Emily.Although her singing was very pleasant to hear,lacking of courage,she never dared to sing in front of strangers.One summer,the neighborhood where she lived would hold a singing competition.Her best friend,Lucy,came to invite her to participate in the competition,but Emily said,“Im afraid to take part in it.” Her mother said,“Its okay;just do it bravely.” Emily followed her mamas advice and decided to give herself a try.The day came.Emily and Lucy went to the competition site.But she was too timid (胆小的)to walk onto the stage.She had been waiting until others finished singing.She shakily (颤抖地)forced herself to stand on the stage.She started to sing,but her voice was so low.Whats worse,she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics (歌词)after singing a few words.Being laughed at by others,embarrassed and shy,she ran away from the stage.Some naughty boys ran after her and said,“Emily,coward (胆小鬼)!Emily,coward!” Emily didnt argue with them.What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could.Finally,she rushed into the house,hugged her mom and cried sadly.“Well,my poor girl,dont cry.Tell me what happened to you,” asked her mom.Emily looked up at her mother and told her what she had experienced.Listening to her,her mom cupped her face and said,“It doesnt matter,girl.As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers,you will become braver little by little.So,my girl,dont be beaten by a failure.You can go out to practice singing every day.No matter who is listening to you,go on singing and never stop.I believe there will be a harvest for you.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her moms suggestion.       Going on singing,she walked into the park,where many people were singing and dancing.       参考范文Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermomssuggestion.The next day,she began to practice singing outside.Gradually,her courage became greater and greater,and the sound of her singing was also louder and louder.Months later,she could sing as she was walking.A naughty boy who had laughed at her before cried to her,“Emily,coward!Emily,coward!” However,she chose to ignore his behavior.Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresinginganddancing.Hearing her beautiful voice,some stopped to listen to her singing and clapped for her.A grandma smiled to her and said,“Oh,little girl,you sing really well!” Emily said thanks to her.Emily felt pleased that she could sing confidently in front of strangers.The second year,the neighborhood held the singing competition again.This time,Emily walked onto the stage bravely,and her loud and beautiful voice of singing moved all the people.They all cheered for her,including those who had laughed at her.Her mother was delighted to see the timid girl became a brave one.