_Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section D Reading for Writing 课后一练 人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册.doc

Unit3 Diverse Cultures Section D Reading for Writing一、单词拼写1.The girl was excited to know that she was a to a key university.2.The street near d is the busiest of the city.3.We are currently s new ways of expanding our membership.4.The old man c to have seen a UFO while working in a field.5.Its impossible for him to e punishment for the mistake he has made.6.You can experience the life of ethnic m group from the trip.二、选词填空head toseek ones fortuneearn ones livingseries ofapart frombring aboutadmitoccur to1.Without permission,no one is allowed in.2. symbols have been developed to show how they feel by mobile phone users.3.Air pollution may changes in the weather around the world.4.The visitors the next tourist attraction after visiting one.5.We used to by selling fruit.6.It her that she had left her keys in the office.7. reading books,I have no other hobbies.8.Youd better in the west of China,where there are many opportunities.三、阅读理解In todays global world,more and more people travel to foreign countries.Cross cultural awareness and an understanding of foreign etiquette is important if you want to succeed as an international business person.Behaviour that is polite at home may be considered rude in another country.In particular,by learning about dining etiquette and table manners,you can avoid offending people and this can directly influence your business success.John Smiths book ThePerfectGuest is a goldmine of information for the globe-trotting business person.There are chapters dedicated to all the main problem areas of dining etiquette and entertaining in different countries and tips on how to deal with embarrassing situations.These are some of the areas which are covered in the book.SeatingarrangementsWhether you are eating at a restaurant or at someones home,there may be a fixed protocol of who sits where.Do men and women sit together?Is there a hierarchy according to age or status?Rules vary greatly.For example,in Korea,it is customary to offer the best seat to the most senior person;in the US,there are no specific seating rules.If you dont know where to sit,wait until your host shows you.ConversationIs the dining table the right place to have a conversation or is the meal taken in silence?In France,for instance,the meal is a social affair with loud animated conversations and most topics are acceptable,including business.In Japan or Vietnam,on the other hand,only quiet conversation is acceptable and business is never conducted at the dinner table.FoodWhat type of food is popular?Is it polite to remark on the food?Should you eat everything or leave some food on your plate?Is it polite to ask for the salt and pepper if it isnt on the table?And how can you deal with a food delicacy that you find disgusting?In Europe,it is polite to eat everything on your plate whereas this would be considered rude in Egypt.If you clean your plate,it will be filled up again immediately.1.Who is most likely to find the information useful?A.A business person.B.A scientist.C.A student.D.A soldier.2.When you are a guest in the US,where should you sit?A.In the best seat.B.Where your host shows you to sit.C.Wherever you like.D.Next to the senior.3.You leave food on your plate in Egypt .A.to show that you have eaten enoughB.so that there are leftovers for the catC.to show that you dont like the foodD.but it is considered rude四、语法填空Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1._ faces in patterns and colours to represent different character types and 2._ (quality)In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 3._ (begin), only three colours were usedred, white and black. Now, many other colours, such as yellow, purple, blue and green, 4._ (use) for facial painting.Red is a colour for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms period, is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 5._ being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei.White highlights all 6._ is bad in human nature. It 7._ (suggest) dishonesty and betrayal (背叛). One of the typical whitefaced characters is Cao Cao, a 8._ (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms period.Black facial painting is 9._ (usual) used for someone who is bold and frank. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10._ (provide) a clear picture of each character.一、单词拼写1.admitted2.downtown3.seeking4.claimed5.escape6.minority二、选词填空1.to admit2.Series of3.bring about4.headed to5.earn our living6.occurred to7.Apart from8.seek your fortune三、阅读理解1.A2.B3.A四、语法填空1their考查代词。根据空后的faces可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。2qualities考查名词复数。根据上文中的“different character types”可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。quality“品德，品性”，一般用复数。3beginning考查词形转换。in the beginning意为“起初，首先”，是固定搭配。4are used考查时态和语态。根据Now可知时态为一般现在时。many other colours和use之间是被动关系，故填are used。5for考查介词。他因对他的君主刘备非常忠诚而出名。be famous for“因而著名”是固定搭配，故这里填for。6that考查定语从句。白色突出了所有人性中坏的一面。先行词是不定代词all时，关系词用that。7suggests考查时态和主谓一致。它表明了不诚实和背叛。根据全文的时态可知，这里应用一般现在时，表示一种实际情况；且主语为It，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填suggests。8powerful考查形容词。其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一位有权势的、残酷的丞相。这里应用形容词powerful作定语修饰prime minister。9usually考查副词。黑脸谱通常被用来代表大胆直率的人。这里用副词usually作状语。10to provide考查不定式。所有这些不同的颜色被使用在京剧脸谱中，为每个人物提供了清晰的形象。根据语境可知，这里用不定式作目的状语。第9页（共9页）