Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section A Listening and Speaking课后一练高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册.doc

Unit2 Morals and Virtues Section A Morals and Virtues Listening and Speaking一、单句语法填空1.To a person nothing is (precious) than their life.2.Eight years later,Lin graduated Peking Union Medical College with the WenhaiScholarship,the highest prize (give) to graduates.3.Within six months,she(name) a chief resident physician, position that usually took four years (achieve).4.In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department (close) because of the war.5.In 1954,she (elect) to the first National Peoples Congress and,over the next several (decade),she held many important positions.二、阅读理解AWhen I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would say to myself, “When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world.”At 17, I started my career here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity (慈善) organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from sixyearold Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病), and whose story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to my grandmother, who lost her battle with cancer in 2012, and her death is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). Were all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you dont have to be rich to help others. You dont need to be famous. You dont even have to be college educated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a decision to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say. “If youve got a dollar, theres plenty to share.”1What did the author want to do at a young age?AWatch TV. BGrow up quickly.CBecome wealthy. DHelp other children.2What directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?AA sixyearold kids request.BHer grandmothers death of cancer.CMany volunteers inspiration.DOther organizations encouragement.3What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AA chance. BA task.CA life. DAn organization.4What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?ADo little things to help those around them.BWork hard to get a college education.CChallenge their friends to offer help.DDo charity work whoever you are.BMoney_with_no_strings_attached. Its not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and socioeconomic (社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took，” said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. “We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.” Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip (片段) shows one man who had found a $20 bill pinning it to the board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles，” Bridges said. “Theres a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most.” Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days，” he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”5What does the expression “money with no strings attached” in Paragraph 1 mean?AMoney spent without hesitation.BMoney not legally made.CMoney offered without conditions.DMoney not tied together.6What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?AWomen tended to be more sociable.BThe activity attracted various people.CEconomic problems were getting worse.DYoung couples needed financial assistance.7Why did Bridges carry out the project?ATo do a test on peoples morals.BTo raise money for his company.CTo earn himself a good reputation.DTo promote kindness and sympathy.三、七选五阅读理解ThingstodoinatrafficjamTired of traffic jams?Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam.Listen to a CD audio bookIts a good idea to keep several audio books in your car.1 Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored.Sing loudlyIf you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam,turn your CD player on or radio up.2 Imagine youre a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration.Your stress will disappear.3You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting.Forexample,you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognise a new song.Have a snack(零食)Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams.Choose what you like most of all,so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack.4 In that case,time is the last thing to worry about.Argue with the radio talk show hostFind a station with a radio talk show.5 If you disagree,you can show your anger.Dont be afraid to call their ideas stupid.Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you.Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips,and you wont notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way.A.Play games.B.Use the radio.C.Enjoy every bite of it.D.Listen to their debates carefully.E.Loud singing can help to reduce stress.F.Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can.G.The storytellers voice can clear all your bad emotions.一、单句语法填空1.more precious2.from;given3.was named;a;to achieve4.to be appointed;was closed5.waselected;decades二、阅读理解1D细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world.”可知作者年轻的时候想要帮助其他的孩子。故选D。2B细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“to my grandmother, who lost her battle with cancer in 2012, and her death is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF)”可知作者的祖母死于癌症导致她成立了CLF，故选B。3C词义猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible，可知下文的one指的是上文的many lives其中之一。故选C。4A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的句子You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can.可知作者建议人们做一些小事情帮助身边的人。故选A。B5C考查句意理解。根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的“Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件。故选C项。6B考查推理判断。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“People of all ages, races.even had a bride”可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性。故选B项。7D考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy.”并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”。故选D项。三、七选五阅读理解1.G 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D第12页（共12页）