Unit 4 Using language 词汇课件-高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx
Words,1. In other words,换句话说，也就是说。一般在句中做插入语；相当于“ namely; that is to say ”,break ones word 食言,in a word 总之；简言之,keep ones word 信守诺言,eat ones word 收回某人的话,have words with sb 与某人争吵,双击输入替换内容双击输入替换内容,beyond words 无法用言语表达,word,have a word with sb 和某人说话,word for word 逐字地，一字不差地,Joe never keeps others waiting; in other words, he always keeps his word and is punctual. In addition, he s outgoing and easy - going. When free, hed like to have a word with people, and never has words with others. In a word, all of his friends like him as he can get on well with everyone around him,乔从不让别人等，换句话说，他总是信守诺言，并且守时。 另外， 他外向、随和。 有空的时候，他喜欢和别人交谈，并且他从来不和别人吵架。 总之，他所有的朋友都喜欢他，因为他能和他周围的每个人都相处的很好。,2. With their chins on their hands, they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling,occupy v 占据，占领；占用 (时间、空间) vi 使忙于，忙着occupation n (c) 工作；消遣，业余活动 (u) 侵占，占领occupied adj 使用中 忙于；被占领的,1. He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself in _ (do) a very important experiment.2. Maybe our school president will not be available to attend the meetong, for he is completely occupied _ the 80th anniversary ceremony.3. The boy , _ (occupy) with his schoolwork every day , felt rather tired,doing,with,occupied,occupy oneself in doing 忙于做.,be occupied with sth 从事于，忙于,stare v 凝视；盯着看,指盯着看，且常常带有粗鲁、茫然或不礼貌的意味Its impolite to stare at foreign visitors,指匆匆一看，瞥一眼，目光停留在目标的时间不长She glanced at the evelope and recognized her uncles handwriting,指怒视，眼神往往较凶，带有威胁或恐吓的意味She glared silently at me and didnt shout,3. While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.,distract v 转移 (注意力) ，分散 （思想），使分心distracted adj 心烦意乱的；思想不集中的distraction n 分散注意力的事情,1. It was another attempt _ (distract) attention from the truth.2. The noise in the street _ (distract) me from my reading3. Once the world cup begins, they will be completely _ (distract),to distract,distracted,distracted,distract sb from (doing) sth 使某人分神distract sb by/with 用.使某人分心,distinguish v 识别；区分；使杰出；使受尊重distinguished adj 卓越的；著名的；杰出的be distinguished for 因.而出名be distinguished as 作为.而出名,1. As far as I know , Lang Ping has already distinguished herself _ a great volleyball coach in the world.2. Honestly speaking , admire your _ (distinguish) achievements.3. I can hardly distinguish one _ the other: they are so much alike.,as,distinguished,from,distinguish . from . 把.与.区分开来distinguish between A and B,4. Students who are angry , afraid, or ecperiencing anxiety may have their arms crossed in front of their chests and their legs closed or crossed, like they are guarding their bodies.,anxiety n 担心；焦虑；渴望with anxiety 焦虑地 anxiety for 对.的渴望anxiety about/over 对.的忧虑 anxiety to do sth 对做某事的渴望,anxiously adv 焦虑地；忧虑地anxious adj 忧虑的，担心的，渴望的be anxious for sb / about sth 担心某人/某事be anxious for = be eager for 渴望.be anxious ( for sb ) to do sth 渴望某人做某事,1. His anxiety _ knowledge deserves our praise.2. Jack still cant help being anxious _ his job interview.3. She lost her job last month. She is anxious _ (find) a new job now.4. Many students of alls feel nervous, scared,or even panicky on the exam day. This is a well- known phenomenon called text _ (anxious).5 I believed that my grandma had been anxious _ me , and she may have been helping me come through the operation.,for,about,to find,anxiety,for,5. They may also hide their faces in their hands like they are embarrassed or ashamed.,embarrassed adj 尴尬的，害羞的embarrassment n 窘迫，尴尬embarrass vt 使尴尬，使为难embarrassing adj 使人害羞的，令人尴尬的,1. As a result , some old Chinese ladies dancing in New Yorks Sunset Park found themselves caught in an _ situation , which made them _ (embarrass).2. I was embarrassed _ his unexpected question.3. She was embarrassed _ (ask) her age by other little girl.,embarrassing,embarrassed,about/at,to be asked,be embarrassed at / about 对.感到尴尬,be embarrassed to do sth 做某事感到尴尬,6.However, if a student does not bother to brush her hair and her eyes are red from weeping, then I can infer that there are deeper issues at work,bother v 使烦恼，打扰 n 烦扰，令人烦恼的人或事,1. Somrtimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is _ (bother) them.2. Im sorry to bother you _- so many questions on such an occasion.3. He wont come, so why bother _ (invite) him?4. We had quite a lot of bother _ (get) here beacuse of the fog.,bothering,with/about,inviting,getting,bother sb with / about sth 为某事打扰或麻烦某人,bother (about) doing sth 费心做某事,have bother (in) doing sth 做某事费劲,7. It could be that she is having serious conflicts with other students or at home.,conflict n 矛盾，冲突 v 冲突，抵触,1. 很明显我们的利益和你们相冲突。Its obvious that our interests _ yours.2. 不同的想法最终使他们之间发生了冲突。The different ideas finally made them _ each other3. 他发现自己在将来的职业问题上与父母有冲突。She found herself _ her parents over her future career.,conflict with,come into conflict with,in conflict with,与.有冲突,与.有冲突,与.有冲突,8. Their body language lets me know when to adjust class activities, when to intervene, and when to talk to students individually , so they can all get the most out of school,adjust v 调整，使适应 adjustment n 调整，调节，适应,1. We have made an _ (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.2. After Nigel left his academic post and went into business, it took him quite a while _ (adjust) to the competitive environment.3. To our delight, the kids quickly adjusted themselves _ the new environment.4. Im writing to tell you something about the _ (adjust) of our legal holiday.,adjustment,to adjust,to,adjustment,make an adjustment to 对.做出调整,adjust (adjust) to (doing) 使 (自己) 适应,9. Reacting to body language is an important component of being a teacher.,react v 回应，起反应 reaction n 反应，回应,1. If you find someone who looks like suspect, my immediate _ (react) will be to tell the police.2. How did he react _ his gathers suggestion?- He reacted strongly _ it and refused to accept it.3. Her parents reaction _ the news was surprisingly calm.,reaction,to,against,to,对.做出反应,反对，反抗,10. So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch, it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end.,have + 宾语+ 宾补 have sth done,1. 使某事被做Were having our car repaired He had his hair cut yesterday.2.遭遇某种后果(他人所为）She had all her jewellery stolenHe had his leg injured in the accident.,And third, tiger sharks have teeth perfectly _ (design) for cutting their food, so it is certain that the damage will be disastrous.,designed,have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事Im sorry to have you waiting here so long.have sb do sth 让某人做某事 相当于 let / make sb do sthI will have him help youhave sth to do 有某事要做 不定式动作由主语发出，不定式主动表被动I have a lot of things to take with mehave sth to be done 有某事要（他人）做 do 的动作不是主语发出的Do you have anything to be taken to your son?,1. The director had her assistant _ (prepare) some documents for the meeting.2. How could you have him _ (stand) in the cold all night?3.I have no time to play computer games, because I have homework _ (do),prepare,standing,to do,Thanks,
