【精品】中考英语 第二轮 语法专题聚焦 专题十四 情景交际课件1精品ppt课件.ppt

中考英语 第二轮 语法专题聚焦 专题十四 情景交际课件1考点一打电话1拨电话方的交际用语：Could/May/Can I speak to.please？请找接电话，好吗？Whos that(speaking)？你是哪一位啊？Hello，is that.speaking？你好，是吗？Is.in/at home？在家吗？This is.(speaking)我是Could you ask him/her to call me back？您能让他/她给我回电话吗？Im calling to tell/ask you to我打电话给你是想告诉/要你去Thats very kind of you(to help me)你能帮我真是太好了。Would you tell him my telephone number，please？请你把我的电话号码告诉他，好吗？Can/Could you ask.to ring me back，please？请叫给我回个电话，好吗？2接电话方的交际用语：Wait a minute/Hold on(for a moment)，please.请稍等。Im afraid/sorry hes/shes out at the moment/right now.对不起，(我恐怕)他/她现在不在。Can I take a message(for you)？我能为你带个口信吗？Does he have your telephone number？他有你的电话号码吗？Ill ask him to call you back.我会让他给你回电话的。考点二购物1营业员常用的交际用语：Can I help you？/What can I do for you？你要买什么？How many/much.do you want？你要多少？What about this one？这个怎么样？What color/size/kind do you like/want？你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？Im afraid we havent got any.in that size at the moment.恐怕我们现在没有那个尺寸的Here you are.给你。How do you like this(one)？/What do you think of this(one)？你觉得这个怎么样？What/How about the color/size/style？这个颜色/尺码/款式怎么样？Anything else？还需要其他的吗？What else would you like？你还想要其他什么吗？2顾客常用的交际用语：I want/would like to buy some.(for.)我想(为)买一些Im looking for.我正在找I would like/want two kilos of.我想买两公斤I like the color，but its/theyre too.我喜欢这个颜色，但它/它们太Its great，but its not.enough.不错，但它不够I prefer.but this.is.too.我喜欢，但这个太It looks a bit large/short.它看起来有点大/短。Have you got any other kind/color/size？你们还有其他种类/颜色/尺寸的吗？1May I speak to Mr.Black，please?_ Hes upstairs.AHold on，please.BYes，speaking.CWhos this?2Who is that speaking?_Mike speaking.AImBThis isCThat is3Hello，may I speak to Mike?_.ASorry，he isnt in.BSure，here you are.COK，who are you?ABA4Good morning，sir！_?Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter.AWhat can I do for you BWhat are you doingCHow about the sweater5Tomorrow Im going on holiday._！But Ill be busy.AThank you BLucky you CAfter you6I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win._.AGood luck BNo idea CThats such a pity7This Tshirt looks cool on you._.AThank you BNot at all CYoud better notBAAA8Im going on vacation this weekend._!AThe same to you BHave a good timeCHurry up9Well have an important basketball match tomorrow.I hope we will win._ABest wishes BHave fun CGood luck10Happy New Year!_!AOK BThank youCThe same to youBCC考点四感谢1感谢某人：Thank you./Thank you very much.(非常)谢谢你。Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks.(非常)感谢。Thanks./Thank you for.感谢你Its very kind/nice of you.你真是太好了。Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。Thanks.That would be nice.谢谢，那太好了。2应答：Not at all./Thats all right./Thats OK./Youre welcome./Dont mention it.不客气。Its pleasure./My pleasure.我很乐意。Im glad I could do it.我很高兴能这么做。考点五道歉1当要麻烦别人时：Excuse me.打扰一下。I beg your pardon.对不起，请原谅。2当做错事情时：Sorry./Im sorry for.对不起I really feel bad about.对于我真的感到很遗憾。3回答道歉时的答语：Thats all right./Thats OK./Never mind./Its nothing serious./It doesnt matter.没关系/没什么。Please dont worry about it.请别为这事担心。Forget it.别提了。考点六邀请和应答1邀请：Will/Would/Can/Could you come to.？你能来吗？Would you like.？你愿意吗？May I invite you to.？我可以邀请你？2接受邀请时的答语：Yes，Id like/love to.是的，我愿意。Id like/love to.我愿意。Yes.Its very kind/nice of you.是的，你真是太好了。That would be nice.那一定很好。3拒绝邀请时的答语：No，thank you.不，谢谢你。Id love/like to，but.我想，但是Its very kind of you to invite me，but Im busy.谢谢你邀请我，但我很忙。1Thanks a million for your help!_.AAll right BMy pleasure CNever mind2John，thank you for driving me home._.See you tomorrow.AThats right BIm afraid notCYoure welcome3Im sorry that I forgot to give back your dictionary._ AThats OK.BBad manners.CDont be nervous.BAC4Sorry，sir.I make a mistake again._.Practice more and you will do better.AAll rightBNever mindCDont mention it5Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?_.Its one of the worlds cleanest cities.ASounds great BNot at all CYoure kidding6May I use your MP4 today，Paul?_.I will not use it.ANo，you cant BIve no idea CSure，go ahead7Could you please turn off the TV?_，I.I want to watch the sports news.ANo；couldnt BSorry；cant CSure；canBACB考点七请示、提供(帮助等)和应答1提供帮助：Can/Could/Shall I help you(with that)？我能帮忙吗？Can/Could/Shall I do sth.for you？我可以帮你做某事吗？What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么吗？Would you like some/any help？你想要一些帮助吗？Is there anything(else)I can do(for you)？还有什么(别的事)我可以(为你)效劳的吗？Let me help you.让我来帮你。Let me do sth.for you 让我来帮你做某事吧。2接受帮助时常说：Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.谢谢。/非常感谢。Yes，please./Thanks，please.好的，谢谢。Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Thanks.Thats very kind/good/nice(of you)谢谢，你真的太好了。3拒绝帮助时常说：No，thanks.I can manage it myself.不，谢谢。我自己可以应付。No，thank you，but I can do it myself.不，谢谢你，我自己能做。No，I can do it，but thank you all the same.不，我可以做，但还是谢谢你。考点八劝告和建议1劝告、建议：Youd better(not)do sth.你最好(不)做某事。You should(not)do sth.你(不)应该做某事。You need(not)do sth.你(不)需要做某事。Why dont you do sth.？/Why not do.sth？为什么不做某事呢？How/What about doing sth.？去做怎么样？Shall we.？Lets.，shall we？我们去怎么样？2表示同意：Great！太好了！Thats a good idea.真是个好主意。3表示不同意：Im afraid that.恐怕Im afraid not.恐怕不行。考点九问路及应答1问路的交际用语：Excuse me，wheres.？打扰一下，在哪儿？How can I get to.我怎样去？Which is the way to the.？去是哪一条路？Could/Can you tell me how to get to theplease？请问您能告诉我怎样去吗？How far is it(from here)？(离这儿)有多远？Which bus can I take？我可以乘哪路公共汽车？2应答：Its over there/on the left/right.在那儿/左边/右边。Its next to the./in front of the./behind the./outside the./between.and.它在隔壁/前面/后面/外面/中间。Its at the end of the street.它在街道的尽头。Youd better take/catch a bus.你最好乘公共汽车。At the end of the road youll see the.在路尽头你就会看到Go across the bridge.从桥上走过去。Go up this road to the end.沿着这条路走到尽头。Turn left/right at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口处向左/右拐。You cant miss it.你不会错过的。Go straight ahead till you see.一直往前走，直到你看到Go down/along this street.沿着这条街走下去。Its about 15 minutes walk.步行大约15分钟。It will take you about half an hour.大约要花半个小时。1Will you carry the box for me，please?Sure，_.Ano good Bno problem Cno idea Dno way2We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us._？Ill give them a call right now.AWhy not BWhat for CWhy3Ive decided to give up my job，Mum._Youd better think twice.ASounds great!BWhat a pity!CAre you serious?4Youd better go to school a bit earlier.The traffic in the morning is terrible._ AAll right.BWhat for?CNot at all.BACA5Its sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road?_Lets ask Fred to go with us!ABest wishes!BThats too bad!CSounds great!C考点十看病1医生常用交际用语：Whats wrong/the trouble with you？/Whats the matter？/Whats up？你怎么了？Is there anything wrong with you？你哪里不舒服吗？How long have you been like this？你像这样多久了？Have you taken your temperature？你量过体温了吗？Have you had anything to eat this morning？早晨你吃过什么东西吗？Let me exam you.让我为你检查一下。Does it hurt here？这里痛吗？You have a high temperature.你发高烧了。Theres nothing serious.不要紧/不严重。Youd better have a good rest.你最好好好休息。Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.吃这个药并卧床休息几天。Take this medicine three times a day.这药一天吃三次。Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水，好好休息。You will get better soon.你会很快好起来的。You will be all right/well soon.你会很快没事的。2病人常用的交际用语：I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick.我感到很不舒服。Im not feeling well./I dont feel very well.我感到很不舒服。I have got a headache/cough.我头痛/咳嗽。Theres something wrong with my我的不舒服。My back/nose hurts.我的背/鼻子痛。考点十一喜好和厌恶1喜欢：Which do you like better，.or.？你更喜欢哪一个，还是？I like.better than.我喜欢胜过Which do you like best，.，.or.？你最喜欢哪一个，还是？I like.best.我最喜欢Would you like.？你想要吗？I like/love.a lot/very much/a little.我很/非常/有一点喜欢Whats your favorite.？你最喜欢的是什么？My favorite.is.我最喜欢的是Why do you like it？你为什么喜欢它？Because its fun/interesting.因为它有趣。2厌恶：I dont like.at all.我一点也不喜欢I prefer to.rather than.我宁可也不1My mother has been ill for several days._.AThats too bad BHow terribleCIm sorry to hear that2Is your sleeping problem getting better?No.And _.They gave me the wrong medicine this time.Can you believe that?Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm3You dont look well，Daniel？Youd better see a doctor._，but he said theres nothing wrong.AYes，I will BYes，I didCSorry，it doesnt matterCBB4Hi，John._?Its Lucy，my dog.Her leg is hurt.AHow are you BWhats the matterCWhos that DWhats Lucy like5You look really tired._?I didnt sleep well last night，I had a headache.AWhat should I doBHow are you feeling nowCWhats the matterBC考点十二谈论天气1询问天气：Whats the weather like today？/How is the weather today？今天天气怎么样？Whats the weather going to be like tomorrow？明天的天气怎么样？Lovely weather，isnt it？天气不错，不是吗？2描述天气：Its(going to be)fine/warm/cold/hot/cloudy/windy/rainy.天气(将)很好/暖和/很冷/很热/多云/有风/有雨。Its rather warm/cold/hot/.today，isnt it？今天很暖和/很冷/很热，不是吗？What a heavy rain！好大的一场雨！考点十三就餐1主人询问客人时常说：What would you like(to have)？你想要吃些什么？Would you like something(to eat/to drink)？你想吃/喝点什么吗？Would you like some more.？你还再要些吗？How about(some more).？(再)来些怎么样？Help yourself to.请自便吃/喝点Make yourself at home.请随便吃，不要客气。2客人表示同意时说：Yes，please.好的。Yes，Id like a drink.是的，我想要一杯饮料。Id like.我想来点Just a little，please.就一点点。Its so delicious.Thank you.太好吃了，谢谢你。3客人表示拒绝时说：No，thank you.谢谢，不要了。Thank you.Ive had enough.谢谢，已经足够了。Im full，thank you.我饱了，谢谢。考点十四情感1高兴：How wonderful/nice！太棒了！Thats lovely/great/wonderful！那很可爱/好/精彩！Im happy.Its well done.我很高兴，干得好。Im pleased to know that.知道那事我很高兴。2满意：Good！好！Well done！干得好！Perfect！太完美了！Thats fine.那很好。Thats better.那更好。Thats good enough.那足够好了。3忧虑和关切：Whats wrong？出什么问题了？Whats the matter？有什么问题吗？Anything wrong？出什么问题了吗？What should we do？我们该怎么办？Are you worried about your health？你担心自己的健康吗？We are anxious/worried about.我们为担心。There is no need to be worried.没有必要担心。4遗憾与同情：Im afraid that.恐怕Its a pity that.很遗憾Im so sorry！我很遗憾/难过！Its a great pity！太遗憾了！What a shame/pity！真遗憾！Thats too bad！那太糟了。Im sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾/难过。1The radio says it will rain next Sunday._.Were going for a picnic that day.AI hope it will BIm afraid not CI hope not2Whats the weather like in your hometown?_ AYes，I like it.BIts warm in winter.CWhy not?3This is your order，a sandwich and an apple pie._Ill have it here.AFor here or to go?BSomething to drink?CAnything else?CBA4How was your trip?_.I hope I can go there again.ANothing special BJust soso CFantastic5Hi，Mike！Hows it going?_.AGood idea BI think so CNot badCC