Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 课件- 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptx
Discovering Useful Structures,Unit 2 Travelling Around,一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，in the future，next week，next year 等。,I am going to play football next Sunday.我打算下周星期天踢足球。He is going to teach in Beijing next year.他打算明年在北京任教。They are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口相见。,be going to 句型的用法,对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。,Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.,will/shall+动词原形 结构,They will have a good time.He will be tweny years old next year.He will come if it doesnt rain.I will call you as soon as your daughter comes back.,will表示客观上将来势必要发生的事情,肯定句: .,否定句: .,一般疑问句: .,特殊疑问句: .,主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 +,be +主语 + going to + 动词原形？,主语 + be going to + 动词原形 +,特殊疑问词 + be +主语 + going to + 动词原形？,I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.,1. 变否定句I am not going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.,2. 变一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答Are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing next week?Yes, I am. / No, I am not.,3. 对next week提问When are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing?,6. 对visit my aunt提问What are you going to do in Beijing next week?,4. 对in Beijing提问Where are you going to visit your aunt next week?,5. 对my aunt提问Who are you going to visit in Beijing next week?,1.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？ _，we 2.Hes going to tell me all about it.（改为否定句） He _ _ going to tell me all about it 3.She is going to work hard at English this term（对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _this term？,Are we,No,arent,is not,What is going to do,4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus（对划线部分提问） _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island？ 5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.（next Sunday） The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays（用next Tuesday改写） Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesday,How are going to,are going to have,is going to have,初中阶段学习过 be going to do和 will/shall do的形式表示将来意义。英语中还可以用现在进行时(be+doing)表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情。,如:What are you doing for the National Day holiday?你国庆假期打算做什么?Sam is taking advanced literature next term.萨姆下学期要选修高级文学。We are spending the Spring Festival in Sanya. My parents have booked the air tickets.我们打算在三亚过春节。我爸妈已经订好机票了。,在使用现在进行时表示将来的句子中，除非上下文意思清楚，通常都需要时间状语。如:Are you meeting your coach this weekend?这个周末你要和教练见面吗?We are having a few guests over tomorrow. 明天有几位客人要来。,be doing表示将来与 be going to do.和 will do的比较1. be doing、 be going to do t都可以表示即将要做的事情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情;后者表示说话者的打算和意图，还可表示根据当前情况作出的预言。试体会下面两个句子的不同含义:A: Hey，your room is really a mess.，你的房间真是一团精B1: I know. Im cleaning it this afternoon.知道啦，我打算今天下午就打扫。B2: I know. Im going to clean it.知道啦，我会打扫的。,2. be doing与 will do表示即将发生的事情时，will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。试体会下面句子中两者的用法:A: Oh, its 8: 20. Im going to be late for my class. Im giving my students a very important test this morning.噢，8:20啦，我上课要迟到了。今天早上我要给学生一场重要考试呢。B: Honey，dont worry. Ill drive you to your school night away亲爱的，别担心。我马上开车送你去学校。,I. Look at the sentences. What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses?Im traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.Were renting a car and driving!My parents are taking me to Yunnan province in China to visit Lijiang.,2. Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tenseDiscuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy: H, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to in us?Amy: Sure, Id love to! What time and where?Jeremy: Were meeting at 10: 00 am at the bus stop near our schoolAmy: How about lunch? Are you eating there at the water park?Jeremy: Well, Im bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive,3 Read the sentences and check those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.1._I ve just booked my air ticket !Ill visit my grandparents in December.2._Gary might visit China next year, but hes still not sure.3._Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon.4._Could you help me with this box, please? I m afraid Im going to drop it.5 A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight?_B: Im sorry. no, I have dinner with my cousins tonight.,4 Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below,EXAMPLEA: What are you doing Saturday morning?B: Well, its going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy, so Im having a picnic with my friends.,Bye-bye!,
