Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Language points 1 课件- 高一下学期英语人教版(2019)必修第三册.pptx
Language points 1,Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations,学习目标 1,1.To learn the usage of key words: words: majority; complain; respond; appoint2.To put what we learn into practice.,问题导学 7,结合课本和金版教程32-34, 结合语境体会以下单词的用法:1. majority的词性和词义分别是? 短语搭配有哪些?2. complain的词性和词义分别是什么? 变形及句型搭配有哪些?3. respond的词性和词义分别是? 短语搭配有哪些?4. appoint的词性和词义分别是? 短语搭配有哪些?,(1) The majority of the students were selected to be the volunteers for the Asian Youth Games.,点拨精讲 21,1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.,n. 大部分; 大多数,语境中感悟,the/a majority of + n.作主语时, 谓语动词由n.决定.,词形归纳,major,n. C 专业;少校 vi. 主修,(2) Boys are in the majority in Class 6.,占大多数,即学即练,(1)单句语法填空 The majority of people_(be) not satisfied with the newly-passed law. Those who are in favour of the plan are _ a majority.(2) 大多数人都知道喝酒有害健康。,are/were,in,The majority of people know drinking is harmful to health.,does harm to healthharms healthdoes health harm,(1) He complained to the manager about the service.,点拨精讲 21,2. “Why should girls learn so much ? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.,v. 抱怨; 埋怨,语境中感悟,complain (to sb.) about sth (向某人)抱怨某事,词形归纳,complaint,n. 抱怨;诉苦,(2) He complained to the headmaster that he hadnt been fairly treated.,complain (to sb.) that.向某人抱怨.,用法详解:complain vt.&vi. 抱怨,发牢骚,(向某人)抱怨,complain (to sb.) about/of sthcomplain (to sb.) that.,(1) 他向同桌抱怨说因为站太久,有点累了。(2) 我写信来抱怨你们糟糕的送货服务。,He complained/made a complaint to his deskmate that he was a little tired because of standing for a long time.,I am writing to complain/make a complaint about your bad delivery service.,make a complaint about/against . 投诉have a complaint about/against . 对有怨言,(1) The best way to respond to a flame is to ignore it.,点拨精讲 21,3. She responded, “Id rather stay single to study all my life!”,v. 回答; 回复,语境中感悟,repond to 回答/回复某事,短语归纳,in response to,作为答复; 对.有反应,(2) Hearing his request, she responded to him with a big smile.,repond to sb. with sth.用.回应/回答某人,make/give (no) response to,对.(不)作出反应;对.(不)予回答,即学即练,(1)选词填空(answer/reply/respond)。 Time how long it takes you to _ the questions. I ask him his name, but he didnt _ . She didnt know how to _ to his letter just then.(2) 学生对父母的鼓励报以热烈的掌声。(3) 应同学们的极力要求,秦老师将请大家喝奶茶。,The children responded to parents encouragement with a lot of applause.,answer,respond,reply,In response to the students great demand, Mr. Qin will treat them to milk tea.,点拨精讲 21,4. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war.,vt. 任命; 委派,语境中感悟,appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事,(1) They have appointed him as/to be a new headmaster at the senior high school.,appoint sb. as .任命某人(担任某职位),(2) Our company finally decided to appoint her to attend the important meeting.,用法详解:,常见搭配,appoint sb as/to be +职务 任命某人担任某职务,appoint sb to (do) sth 委派某人(做)某事,(1)vt.任命;委派,(2)vt.确定(时间、地点),appoint . (for sth.) (为某事)确定.,(3)appointed time/place 约定的时间/地点,(4)n.appointment have an appointment with sb.,和某人有约,即学即练,(1)单句语法填空 He was appointed _(act) as secretary. Kate was appointed _ a very important post in the branch office, where she would improve herself better.They ignored the _(appoint) time and were 30 minutes late.(2) 我和史密斯医生有约, 但我需要更改。,to act,to,I have an appointment with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.,appointed,课堂小结 1,1. majority;2. complain;3. respond;4. appoint,当堂检测 12,(1) The majority of them (be) in favor of the proposal then.(2) There is no use (complain) without taking actions.(3) He has the potential (appoint) as our manager this year.(4) In (respond) to my question, he wrote a letter to me.,complaining,were,to be appointed,response,当堂检测 12,It is not clear that who will be appointed to be the new manager of the company.,1. 还不清楚谁将被任命为公司新的经理。,2. 他经常向我抱怨在工作中得不到赏识。,He often complains to me about not being appreciated at work.,3. 多数学生觉得很难接受这个新理论。,The majority of students find it hard to accept the new theory.,