【备战2013】高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题12 状语从句.doc
【备战2013】高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题12 状语从句【2012高考真题精选】【2012江苏卷】30.One's life has valueone brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter how C. as long asD. except that【2012湖南】32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever【2012湖南】28. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until 【2012重庆卷】30.Coach, can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless【考点定位】状语从句【2012山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. whenB. whereC. before D. until 【2012山东卷】27. He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. asB. if C. unlessD. though【2012福建卷】30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_ gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. because D. since【考点定位】考查从句的连词【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持，否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难”，只能选择unless“除非”才能使句意完整。考查状语从句的连词题事实上非常简单，只要找到句中的关键词，然后从句意上去排除就行了，本题关键词是hard和more financial support。【2012江西卷】31You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.Aunless Beven ifCin caseDas lone as【2012辽宁卷】30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 【2012四川卷】10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what【2012陕西卷】18. Hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. as C. while D. however【2012陕西卷】25. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unless B. until C. once D. if【2012北京卷】21.Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only【2012全国II】11. I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. when B. than C. until D. after【答案】A【解析】此题较易。只要辨认出固定句型hardly. . .when . . .问题即刻解决。句意：我刚到办公室，我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回家。【考点定位】考查固定句型hardly. . .when . . . 的用法。【2012全国新课程】25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. unless【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。【2011高考真题精选】（2011北京卷 29_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball. A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While（2011上海卷 36If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until【答案】D【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】句意为：如果众人都说一部电影不好，我不会急着去看，或者会等到结果出来。（2011上海卷 37The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if（2011山东卷 28He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that为“即使”if only 为“如果”,so that “为了，以便”。（2011重庆卷 30To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with.A.whichever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever（2011湖南卷 33Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever. A .as if B. in case C. while D. though（2011福建卷 33It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.before（2011四川卷 4Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so【答案】B【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】句意为：尽管我很费力才将他叫醒，但Frank坚持说他没有睡着。Although引导让步状语从句。（2011四川卷 6As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since（2011辽宁卷 25No matter how _ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be（2011辽宁卷 29He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering.A. since B. as C. when D. than（2011天津卷 5_ regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless【答案】C【考点定位】考查连词。【解析】although“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。句意为：尽管有规律的运动很重要，但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。【2010高考真题精选】（2010湖南）Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as（2010山东）The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.A. once B. when C. if D. unless【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。【解析】句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同, 否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示 “除非”用unless。该句式构成了 “连词+过去分词”结构。（2010上海） you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem（2010四川）Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until （20100陕西）John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since【答案】C【考点定位】考查状语从句。【解析】所填词引导状语从句, 构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句, 意思是：过多久才将., 选C。（2010重庆）Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. when B. where C. how D. what【2009高考真题精选】（2009福建）She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since（2009陕西）My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though（2009上海）You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as（2009全国）All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. though D. unless【答案】D【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。【解析】考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜, 除非另外说明, 会给二到三个人食用。（2009江苏） _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until（2009山东）The little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother.A.where B.what C.how D.who（2009重庆）Peter was so excited _he received an invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.A. where B. that C. why D. when（2009湖南）_ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as【答案】A【考点定位】考查从属连词的用法。【解析】根据句意, 引导让步状语从句。故选A。（2009四川） Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himselfA. until B. since C. unless D. while（2009浙江）The medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. as B. until C. although D. if【答案】D【考点定位】考查连词的用法。【解析】该题的意思是, 这种药的效果更明显, 如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话。【2008高考真题精选】（2008全国）The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_the season.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however（2008全国）Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go_theres sun, sea and beach.A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that（2008全国）A small car is big enough for a family of three_you need more space for baggage.A.once B.because C.if D.unless（2008湖南）_the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A.If B.While C.Because D.As【答案】B【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】句意为：尽管因特网是很有帮助的, 但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句, 意为 “尽管”。（2008四川）There were some chairs left over _everyone had sat down.A.when B.until C.that D.where（2008四川）In some places women are expected to earn money_men work at home and raise their children.A.but B.while C.because D.though（2008辽宁）_hungry I amI never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However（2008辽宁）I used to love that film_I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since D.although【答案】B（2008北京）Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because（2008北京）Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after（2008天津）Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until（2008安徽）in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked【答案】B【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。（2008福建）Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.that B.which C.whenD.where【答案】C【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。【解析】句意为：Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项, so.that引导结果状语从句, 但根据语境, 这里并没有因果关系的含义。 【最新模拟】1(2013·北京西城模拟)_ you are familiar with the author's ideas，try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.ANow that BEver sinceCIn case DAs long as2(2013·洛阳统一考试)Though Tom knew nothing about business，he succeeded _ other more wellinformed managers failed.Awhat Bhow Cif Dwhere3_hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.AWhatever BWheneverCWherever DHowever答案D解析：hungry为形容词，whatever常用来修饰名词；依句意：无论我多么饥饿，我看起来永远也不会吃完这块面包，可知答案为D。 4_the Internet is of great help，I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.AIf BWhile CBecause DAs5(2013·重庆七区联考)Well，you can buy $20 tickets or $30 tickets，_you prefer.Awhich Bwhichever Cwhatever Dwhat6(2013·杭州模拟)How long do you think_the car factory launches a new model?Awill it be until Bit will be beforeCwill it be when Dit will be that7(2013·潍坊质检)We need to know the custom of this country，_we would not displease anyone.Aeven though Bas ifCso that Donly if8(2013·皖南八校二次联考)Much _he states he has a good taste of his own，he can't avoid being influenced by advertisement.Athat Bwhich Cas D/9(2013·南昌调研)You can't win the game _you never practice during this period.Awhen Bthough Cwhile Donce答案A解析：句意：既然这段时间你没练习过，那你肯定不会赢的。when在此处意为“既然，考虑到”。 10(2013·石家庄模拟)_a child begins school，he enters a world of vicious competition where success and failure are clearly defined and measured.ABefore BUntilCWhenever DThe moment11Ballet is amazing；_you go，you are likely to find yourself going again and again.Aas Bonce Cunless Dwhile12She had just finished her homework _her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dsince 13It is difficult for any of us to eat better，exercise more，and sleep enough，_we know we should.Aas if Beven if Cunless Dbefore答案B解析：句意：对于我们任何人来说，吃好点儿，多运动点儿，睡足点儿是困难的，即使我们懂得应该这么做。根据语意选B。 14Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _we basically change the way we live.Abut Balthough Cunless Donce15Don't look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.Oh，yes._others are weak，he is strong.AIf BWhere CThough DWhen16You can contact us by telephone or email，_you prefer.Awhoever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhichever17The WTO can't live up to its name _it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.Aas long as Beven thoughCwhile Dif18_studying abroad can be hard，it can broaden your understanding of the world.AIf BWhile CBecause DSince19(2013·咸阳二模)I could hardly recognize your brother._ I met him，he was only a little child.AFrom the moment BFor the first timeCThe first time DThe moment 20_well prepared you are，you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.AHowever BWhatever CNo matter DAlthough21(2013·江南十校联考)You should try to get a good sleep _much work you have to do.Ahowever Bno matter Calthough Dwhatever22(2013·保定一调)Although Rio knew little about marketing，he succeeded _other more wellinformed managers failed.Aas Bunless Cwhat Dwhere23(2013·甘肃模拟)How long is it _we last saw it snowed here?Not sure，about eight years.Asince Bbefore Cafter Dwhen答案A解析：这是一个固定句型，即“It is/has been时间段since.”，意为“自从以来多久了”，结合语意可知选A。 24(2013·重庆二诊)It cost me 30 yuan to get here.Well，it was crazy of you to take a taxi _you would come by bus as well.Aunless Bwhen Cif Dbecause25I'll bring some medicine just _some of us get sick while travelling.Aas if Bin caseCeven though Das long as26_may be our main purpose in reading，our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.AWhoever BHowever CWhichever DWhatever27To live in honor，_he came from a poor family，was his ambition.Athough Bif Cunless Dhowever28After you have used the dictionary，please just put it back _it belongs.Ato whom Bto which Cwhat Dwhere29_the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator，the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.AThat BWhen CWhere
