【走向高考】2014高三英语一轮总复习 Units 1~2质量过关检测 新人教版必修2.doc
【走向高考】(2013春季出版)2014高三英语一轮总复习 Units 12质量过关检测 新人教版必修2本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。时间:120分钟。第卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(满分30分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2013·吉安市西路片七校联考) In _ face of more and more dropout factories, many people prefer to be paid on _ daily basis.Athe; theBa; 不填Cthe; a Dthe; 不填答案:C考查冠词。第一空in the face of.“面对,面临”;第二空on a daily basis“按每天的标准”。22(2013·宁波市期末)Believe it or not, Higgs refuses to use the term “Higgs boson” himself because he thinks he does not _ the honor.Ahold BobtainCdeserve Daccept答案:C考查动词。句意:信不信由你,希格斯自己拒绝使用“希格斯玻色子”这一术语,因为他觉得他不应当得这一荣誉。由句意可知,选deserve,因为“应得,应给”。23(2013·长春市一调)Sunlight is _ necessary _ fresh air to a healthy body.Aless; than B.no less; thanCno more; than D.more; than答案:B考查固定搭配。对于健康的身体,阳光和新鲜空气一样是必需的。A.项“不如”;B项“和一样”;C项“和都不”;D项“比更”;故选B。24(2013·忻州市第一次联考)There were many people standing by, but _ of them were willing to help the poor boy.AneitherBnoneCall D.both答案:B考查代词。句意:附近站着很多人,但是没有人愿意帮助那个可怜的孩子。与前面的many people对应可以排除A、D两项;再由句意可知,选表示否定意义的none。25(2013·杭州市一检)The situation in the country is _, yet we are still concerned about its future.Acoming up Bdrying up Cbreaking up Dpicking up答案:D考查动词短语。句意:该国的局势正在好转,然而我们对该国的未来仍然很担忧。由句意可知,选pick up,意为“好转”;come up“接近,被提出”;dry up“干涸”;break up“解散”。26(2013·宜春市五校联考)With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed again on _ is called the Middle East.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dit答案:C考查名词性从句。句意:伊朗的核危机局势进一步恶化,世界的注意力再次聚焦到了被称为中东的地方。_ is called the Middle East部分缺少主语,所以选起双重作用的what。27(2013·盐城市摸底)No judgment _ about whether the man is guilty until the whole case has been investigated.Awill make Bwill be made Chas made Dhas been made答案:B考查时态和语态。句意:直到所有案子都被彻查才能做出那个人是否有罪的判断。由句意可知,应该选被动语态,排除A、C项;until后接句子用了现在完成时是一般时态表将来,所以主句用将来时的被动语态。28(2013·昆明市高三摸底调测)Some of the students feel it really hard to _ Tsinghua University's admission.Aadmit B.obtainCacceptDsucceed答案:B考查动词。句意:一些学生觉得获得清华大学的录取真的很难。obtain“获得”;admit“承认,允许进入”;accept“接受”;succeed“成功,继承”。29(2013·西城区期末)But for the pouring rain, we _ a pleasant journey last weekend.Ashould have B.would have Cmust have had D.could have had答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是下大雨,上周末我们就能进行一次愉快的旅行了。由句意和时间状语“last weekend”可知,这是对过去的事实的假设,所以应该用“could/would/should/might have done”形式。30(2013·宁波市期末)As is stressed in most of the literature on language teaching, language belongs to each of us, to the farmer _ to the professor.Aas good as Bas long asCas much as Das far as答案:C考查短语。句意:在语言教学上,大多数文学强调,语言属于我们每一个人,属于农民也同样属于教授。由句意可知,选as much as,意为“与一样多”。31(2013·西安市长安区第一次质检)There are many new central leaders in China now, _ many once worked in the western provinces.Ain which B.of whom Cin whomDfor whom答案:B考查定语从句。句意:现在,中国有很多新中央领导人,他们中很多曾经在西部省份工作过。由句意可知,选介词of,构成many of whom结构。32(2013·高三武汉市部分学校联考)His way of speaking shows that he didn't _ the plan. Anyhow, he didn't want to have his real voice heard.Astick to B.get overCagree with D.settle down答案:C考查动词短语。句意:他的说话方式表明他不同意该计划。无论怎样,他都不愿让人们知道他的真实想法。agree with“同意”;stick to“坚持”;get over“克服”;settle down“定居,安静下来”。33(2013·开封市一模)He is always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him.Athat B.it Cthis D.which答案:D考查定语从句。句意:他总是非常粗鲁,这就是人们总想躲开他的原因。which指代前面整个句子,引导一个非限制性定语从句。34(2013·长春市一调)Is this Mr. White's office, Mary?Yes, _.Aall rightB.it doesn't matterCafter youD.help yourself答案:C考查交际用语。句意:玛丽,这是怀特先生的办公室吗? 是的,您先请。all right“行,可以”;it doesn't matter“没关系”;after you“您先走”;help yourself“请自便”;故选C。35(2013·长春市一调)The teacher won't explain _ makes his students so fascinated with his lessons.Awhat it is thatBthat what it isCwhat is it that D.that what is it答案:A考查强调句型。本题考查强调句型的疑问句形式,以及用作宾语从句时的陈述语序应该是what it is that .,故选A。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2013·盐城市摸底)Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics (残奥会)? The man who organized the sporting events which became the Paralympics Games _36_ was a doctor, Ludwig Guttmann.In his teens, Ludwig was always interested in medicine and worked as a _37_ in a hospital. Then he _38_ from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old.Guttmann _39_ a successful career for the next few years. _40_, because Guttmann and his family were Jews, life in Germany was becoming very _41_ for them. In 1938 Guttmann _42_ to the UK with his family where he continued his research _43_ the best way to treat patients.The Second World War was going on and there were a lot of soldiers _44_ in the fighting. Often they _45_ the use of their legs and needed _46_ and help. The disabled soldiers were often _47_ and angry for they couldn't really live a normal, useful life. Guttmann used his new _48_ to look after their injuries but he also tried to give them emotional strength.Guttmann _49_ taking part in sport could help a person's body as well as their mind and began to use _50_ as a treatment to help his patients. He wanted to give them back their selfrespect and dignity and _51_ them to take part in sports.In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “The International Wheelchair Games”. By 1952 the event began to _52_ bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. By 1960 the games were called the International Stroke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the _53_ Summer Olympics. By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries. Guttmann himself died in 1980, even _54_ the games were called “Paralympics”, but there is no _55_ that he is the founder and father of the Paralympics Games. It's thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics.文章大意:当我们欣赏身体健康的运动员在奥运赛场上矫健优美的身姿时,是否会想起那些由于疾病和事故留下身心缺憾的人,他们是否也渴望享受运动的快乐,展示自己的风采?路德维格·戈特曼想到了,并且身体力行,在1948年伦敦夏季奥运会期间,为残疾人士倡议举办了“国际轮椅运动会”。这项赛事最终发展为今天的残奥会。如今,当我们为残奥会赛场上运动员们的坚强乐观所感动时,也不要忘了路德维格·戈特曼医生,以及他的爱心和努力。他是真正的残奥会之父。36A.gradually B.eventually Ctemporarily Dcompulsorily答案:B那个“最终”使体育赛事成为残奥会的人是一个医生。eventually“最后,终于”;gradually“逐渐地”;temporarily“临时地”;compulsorily“强迫地,强制地”。37A.doctor B.steward Cvolunteer Ddirector答案:C在他十几岁时,他对医药学很感兴趣,在医院做“志愿者”。volunteer“志愿者”。在十几岁时成为医院“医生”“职工”或“专家”的可能性几乎没有。38A.excited Bbenefited Csuffered D.graduated答案:D后来,他从医学院“毕业”,25岁时成为了医生。graduate from.“从毕业”。benefit from.“从中受益”;suffer from.“遭受痛苦”。39A.enjoyed B.accepted Cdesigned D.explored答案:A在接下来的几年里,他的事业很成功,他非常快乐。enjoy“享受的乐趣,喜爱”。40A.But B.However CTherefore D.Otherwise答案:B由前后句意可知,是转折关系,所以选however“然而”。41A.ambiguous Bdifficult Capparent D.diverse答案:B然而,因为戈特曼和他的家人是犹太人,所以他们在德国的生活越来越“困难”。42A.moved B.poured Csubmitted D.flooded答案:A1938年,戈特曼和家人“搬到”了英国居住,在那儿,他继续“研究”治疗病人的最佳方法。move“搬家,移动”。43A.of B.over Cabout D.into答案:Dresearch into.“对的研究,研究”。44A.dying B.sacrificing Cwounded D.destroyed答案:C由后文特别是“The disabled soldiers”可知,战士们在战斗中“受伤”。45A.made B.lost Creduced D.lacked答案:B由常识可知,受伤的战士“失去”了对脚的使用,需要“治疗”和帮助。46A.treatment Bmovement Cdevelopment D.achievement答案:Atreatment“治疗”;movement“运动”;development“发展”;achievement“成绩,成就”。根据下文“.for they couldn't really live a normal, useful life.”可知他们需要治疗和帮助。47A.exhausted B.challenged Cdepressed D.astonished答案:C这些伤残战士们“心情低落”而且为自己不能过正常的生活而生气。depress“情绪低落”。据下文“.for they couldn't really live a normal, useful life”和“he also tried to give them emotional strength”可推出C。48A.materials B.experiments Cmodels D.methods答案:D戈特曼用自己的新“方法”治疗他们,而且他努力给他们精神帮助。method“方法”照应43空后的the best way。49A.knew B.denied Callowed D.approved答案:A戈特曼“知道”参加体育活动能有益于一个人的身体和心灵,所以他开始用“体育”作为治疗手段来帮助他的病人。50A.music B.medicine Csport D.magic答案:C该空照应49空后的sport。51A.forced B.encouraged Callowed D.drove答案:B他想帮助他们重获自尊,因此“鼓励”他们参加体育活动。52A.seem B.go Crun D.get答案:D1952年,因为有其他国家的选手参加,这项赛事“变大了”。A项意思不对;B项系动词go一般后接贬义词,如:go bad/mad/hungry;C项不是系动词,语法错误。53A.yearly B.local Cindependent D.official答案:Dyearly“一年一度的”;local“当地的”;independent“独立的”;official“官方的”。由常识可知,奥运会四年举办一次,是“官方的”赛事。54A.before B.after Cuntil D.since答案:A1980年,戈特曼去世,在该赛事被称为残奥会“之前”,但是“毫无疑问”,他是残奥会之父。55A.evidence B.wonder Cdoubt Dproblem答案:Cthere is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2013·武汉市部分学校联考)Her opponent was the defending champion whose childhood dream was to win the French Open. She was the underdog who never saw the tournament on TV as a girl in China and never thought she'd get far on the red clay of the French Open, one of the four tennis Grand Slams (大满贯). But it was Li Na who fell on her back in triumph(胜利) on June 4.Nearly two hours' hitting gave Li a 20 victory over Francesca Schiavone of Italy and made her the only tennis player, man or woman, from Asia to take home a Grand Slam title.Chinese media have been swept along by the praise. An editorial carried by Xinhua News Agency said “Li Na is the best PR (Public Relations) for China,” and called her an “outstanding name card for the country” and a “brilliant diplomat”. It compared Li to Chinese NBA star Yao Ming, noting that both “can speak very fluent English, and both of them have a kind of sense of humor that is appreciated by foreigners”Success has come late for Li. She once gave up tennis for two years and studied journalism at Wuhan's Huazhong University of Science and Technology. But in 2004, she returned and continues to play the best tennis she could.“Dream comes true,” Li said after the match. “I am so happy that my efforts have paid off.” Li has often been seen as a rebel(叛逆者), or at least a representative of a new generation. She has a tattoo(纹身), has dyed her hair many different colors and has even been known to yell at her husband in public. “The plainspeaking, tattooed, individualist has the ability to transcend the sport and become a global star”, the BBC news reported.No matter how important the French Open championship is, Li is not resting on her laurels(桂冠)she's already thinking about winning a second major title. “When you have the first one, naturally you will think about the second one. Now I have more confidence playing on other surfaces,” Li told China Daily, as she prepares for the Wimbledon Championship, which will start on June 20.文章大意:网球名将李娜的成长之路。56Which year did Li Na begin to study journalism?AIn 2004. BIn 2002.CIn 2006. DIn 2000.答案:B细节理解题。由第四段最后两句话可知,李娜在2002年学习新闻学。57It can be inferred from the passage that _.ALi Na's childhood dream was to win the French OpenBcompared to Yao Ming, Li Na speak more fluent EnglishCthe BBC reported that she has a tattoo, has dyed her hair and yelled at her husband in publicDFrancesca Schiavone was given a 20 failure in the Open championship after nearly two hours' hitting答案:D细节理解题。由第二段第二句话可知,经过接近两小时的努力,李娜以二比零击败了Francesca Schiavone。58According to the passage, we can know that _.Aafter the Open championship, Li Na would become normal but not a rebelBLi Na can stand for China and become a brilliant diplomatCLi Na is full of confidence to get a second major titleDLi Na would pay more attention to her own personality and wouldn't yell at her husband答案:C细节理解题。由最后一段“Now I have more confidence playing on other surfaces”可知,李娜非常有信心。B(2013·东北三省第一次大联考)Movies This WeekTimeMovieDirectorPrice(dollars)MondayAntzWoody10TuesdayForrest GumpSharon Stone15WednesdayLion KingSylvester Stallone15ThursdayDumboJennifer Lopez10FridayFinding NemoAndrew Stanton10SaturdayToy StoryJohn Lasseter10Antz is a movie that shows young kids how to work as a team. It shows however small a part they may have, what matters most is the team outcome of that smallsmall effort they all put to make things happen. It tells them never ever to give up the dream and never ever to accept failure. It tells about an ant that is never known by its size but by its team.Forrest Gump tells a story of a boy who stands for friends and has a strong will power. He never throws his life for chance but makes the best out of it. This story will make your kids feel sure about themselves and their abilities, making them brave enough to stand up to any challenges.Lion King is an American animated (动画的) musical adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation. The movie will show your kids the importance of having friends in one's life.Dumbo will give your child wings to imagine without any boundaries. He doesn't have to be logical every time. He has to understand that it's the mental strength rather than the physical strength that brings out the best out of everything. Free for parents who come to see the film with their child.As a parent we are always caring about our kids but sometimes it's not helpful for their growth. Finding Nemo, an animated film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation, shows us how to teach them to overcome their fear by trying things, failing and bouncing back again for the try.The director brings out the best of the characters in the movie Toy Story. The movie portrays the emotions of the toys. How beautifully the emotions like friendship, togetherness, leadership, love, care and son on have turned up in this movie!文章大意:本文是几则电影的海报通知。59According to the text, the film Forrest Gump is aimed at improving the viewers' _.Ateamwork BselfconfidenceCimagination Dfriendship答案:B推理判断题。由海报Forrest Gump中最后一句话“This story will make your kids feel sure about themselves and their abilities.”可推知,该电影能使观众变得自信。60How much do they have to pay if eightyearold Jason goes to see the film Dumbo with his parents?A$10. B$20.C$30. D$45.答案:A细节理解题。由海报Dumbo中最后一句话“Free for parents.”可知,父母免费;再由最开始表格中可以查出票价是10美元。61What do the two films Lion King and Finding Nemo have in common?AThey're about the same theme.BThey sha