湖南省岳阳市2014高考英语一轮 单项选择训练题(4).doc
湖南省岳阳市2014高考英语一轮单项选择训练题(4)及答案英语知识运用(两节,共45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Shes got the job because she has the advantage _others of knowing many languages.A. over B. above C. against D. beyond2. Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _ great service.A./; a B. the; a C. /;/ D the; / 3. _scores of times, but Derek still couldnt understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation. A. Having explained B. Having been explained C. Though it was explained D. It was explained4. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan province. A. to prevent B. to have prevented C. preventing D. having prevented5. Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success? -Yes, _!It couldnt be better. A. relatively B. approximately C. absolutely D. fortunately6. Is there an express to Beijing tonight? - There _be , but youd better call the booking office to make sure. A. can B. might C. will D. must 7. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place.A. when B. where C. what D. which8. If we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off9. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan _and fell into great depression. A. put away B. carried out C. turned down D. left out10. The black box is a necessary device on an airplane, which records its speed, direction and whether everything on the airplane_ normally. A. will function B. functioned C. is functioning D. has functioned 11. According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _.A. consequence B. entertainment C. presentation D. potential12. Which color do you prefer, red or black? - Red. For red _ a sense of energy and strength. A. delivers B. conveys C. contributes D. concentrates13. It is uncertain _ side effects these weight-loss drugs will bring about, although hundreds of thousands of patients have taken it. A. that B. whether C. how D. what 14. -Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack? - No, thanks. I really appreciate _ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.A. that B. one C. it D. the one15. At the sight of the policeman _from behind the door. A. did the boy rushed out B. rushing out was the boy C. out rushed the boy D. the boy was rushing out*结束第*套16. Mary, lets meet in the park this afternoon ! _ In this weather ? A. Its a deal. B. Are you kidding? C. Is that so ? D. Take your time.17. All the changes will lead to _stronger and more powerful China, _country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a B.a; the C. the; a D. the; the18. -Its a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.-Oh, no sir. We have already given you a(n)_ on each item. A. account B. discount C. privilege D. permission19. We shouldnt complain about being poor-many families are much_ than we are. A. worse off B. badly off C. well off D. better off20. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change in the weather might _ new fires. A. result from B. bring in C. result in D. break out21. I came here in 2005,_ I have been engaged in this work. A. when B. during which C. since when D. since then22.There was a long silence when they met again, and _she asked, “ How have you been ?” A. in detail B. in return C. at length D. in general23.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_your family to find out which activities are most important to them. A. to consult B. consulting C. consult D. consulted24. The concert was excellent .-It _ all our expectations . A. stuck with B. lived up to C. let down D. looked forward to 25. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair26.You dont have to dress up . The party is pretty _. We only need to bring a bottle of wine. A.adventurous B. casual C. comfortable D. beneficial27. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children,had to_out of school at the age of sixteen to help his father on the farm. A. leave B. drop C. fall D. go28._his courage, _ I dont think he acted wisely. A. Much as I admire ; / B. Much as do I admire; but C. As I admire much ; still D. Very as do I admire; yet 29. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to_ her tears. A. hold back B. hold up C. hold on D. hold out 30.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact_ used to be a nation of prisoners. A. where B. which C. that D. what 参考答案 1620 BABAC 2125 CCCBA 26-30 BBAAD*第*套31He was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow32His sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel discouraged Aacknowledged Bappealed Crecommended Dcommanded33After her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight 34You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you Apermanent Bcontemporary Ctemporary Dfundamental 35Would you be able to go to the party ? I have to pick up my friend at the airportAId love toBIm afraid notCAbsolutely!DWhy not?36、.He can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life 37、.How many more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ? A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced 38、.There are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. A. taking into account B. to take into account C. to be taken into account D. to be taking into account39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _! A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up参考答案 31-35 CAACB 36-40 ACBCA *第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than_ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in historyAone Bthat Cwhich Dthis2It is really _ useful dictionary, _ dictionary every one of us needsAan, a Ba, the Cthe, a Da, a3The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already_ for a big mealAlaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid4Mum, where is my raincoat?Oh, I forgot to tell youIt _ behind the kitchen doorAwould hang Bhas hung Cis hanging Dhung5We went to the Slender West Lake yesterday, _, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the worldAwhere Bwhich Cthat Dwhen6The train CRH380A, _ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 4166 kilometers per hourAstarted Bto start Cstarting Dbeing started7- Lets dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi? - _. A. Well, whateverB. Neither will do C. At your serviceD. It depends8I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to youYou _ something not very nice to me, but that's OKAhave said Bhad said Cwere saying Ddid say9_ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappearAWhen BBecause CSince DWhile10What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga?Too crazy, but if she _ come to China to hold concerts, I would buy tickets for her live showAwould Bcould Cshould Dmight11A teacher's _ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of societyAdevotion Bprinciple Cidentity Dguidance12The big fire in Shanghai, believed to _ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people thereAhave occurred BoccurChave been occurring Dbe occurring13British scientists have produced _ they believe is the world's smallest Christmas cardAwhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat14Mary got so angry that she _ out of the room. A. sneakedB. stormedC. slippedD. struggled15Great to get your email! I had given up hope of hearing from you. Still, _. A. no news is good news B. time will tell C. better late than neverD. all is well that ends well1-15 BDACB CADDC AADBC*结束- 7 -