七年级初一上册英语人教版新起点-名师教学教案-Unit-4-Where's-my-schoolbag.doc
教师姓名杜志霞单位名称独山子第一中学填写时间2020年8月22日学科英语年级/册七年级上册教材版本人教版课题名称Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?难点名称1. 掌握“where”引导的问句,能够询问物品的位置并进行回答;2. 掌握方位介词on,in,under的用法。难点分析从知识角度分析为什么难方位介词具有很高的认知难度和抽象思维能力,所以能够准确运用on, in, under 描述物品所在的位置以及灵活熟练地回答有点难度。从学生角度分析为什么难七年级学生刚刚步入初中,英语基础知识和听说能力普遍较差,大部分学生虽然在小学接触过英语,但应用能力薄弱,而且方位介词对学生也有一定的认知难度,学生注意力容易分散,所有学生很难用方位介词熟练地表达物品的位置,并能对where问句进行提问并回答。 难点教学方法1. 通过视频观看法来感知方位介词的用法,激发和维持学生的学习积极性。2. 通过情景教学法,设置一些情景,让学生自己完成任务来学习知识,掌握技能。3. 通过问题观察法,引导学生发现总结语法规则。教学环节教学过程导入Step 1: warming-up Enjoy a video about “on, in, under”. Teach students to learn the meanings of “ on, in, under”.(设计意图:通过一则短小的视频,让学生在轻松愉悦的氛围中进入到学习状态之中,激活学生兴趣,活跃课堂气氛。同时让学生感知猜测“where”和“on, in, under”的含义和用法。)知识讲解(难点突破)Step 2: Presentation:1. Introduce a new friend-A little mouse Tom to the student.2. Let the students look for the mouse and ask” Where is Tom?” Let the students look at the picture and try to answer” Its in/on/under the box.”3. Tell students the meaning of “on, in, under.”(设计意图:通过设置让学生结识新朋友Tom,一只可爱的小老鼠,同时找到他在哪里,能够立刻调动学生的参与性,激发学生思维,启动学生学习兴趣的发生。)Step 3: The usages of “on, in, under”1. Show the picture of Tom. T: Where is the Tom? Students: Its in the box. This time ,students can understand the meaning of “in”。2. Teacher carefully points out the usage of “in”,3. Show the another picture again, consolidate this usage.( The other two prepositions are used in the same way.)(设计意图: 教师先让学生自己感知思考方位介词的用法,教师再加以总结,最后通过练习加以巩固。让学生能够明确掌握方位介词的用法。目的是让学生学会动脑筋,总结在学习中遇到的语法现象。)Step 4: The special points:Teacher points out special points and show three groups of sentences to let students understand.(设计意图:语法点本来晦涩难懂,特殊点更难记忆,让学生通过句子理解语法点,学生更易理解掌握。)Step 5: The usages of “where”:The teacher presents two groups of sentences, please ask students to observe sentences, and summarize the grammar rules and fill in the blanks by means of tips. (设计意图:在教师的引导下,让学生自主学习,探究新知,使学生掌握该句型的语法,避免单调枯燥的语法讲解,从而产生学习的满足感。)课堂练习(难点巩固)Step 6: Practice1. Let students use “wheres, where are” to ask and use “Its/Theyre in/ on/ under” to answer.2. Write his/ her answers according to the picture.3. Fill in the blanks according to the picture.Step 7: Consolidation Students can fill in the blanks of the passage according to the picture.(设计意图:运用多种练习方式让学生学习新知并巩固新知,使本课的主要语言知识得到重现,加深印象。)小结Step 8: Summing upThis class, we will learn that the usages of “ in, on, under” firstly. “in ”表示“在里面”,强调某物在另一物体的内部。“on”表示“在上面”,强调某物在另一物体的表面上,并且跟物体接触。“under”表示“在下面”,表示在某物体的正下方。Secondly, we can learn the “where”. We can use “wheres, where are” to ask and use “Its/Theyre in/ on/ under” to answer, and know that how to ask where some things are located.(设计意图: 教师带着学生总结本课重点学习了哪些知识点,查漏补缺,能够全方位的掌握“where”引导的问句,能够询问物品的位置并进行回答以及方位介词on, in, under的用法。)