七年级下册英语人教版小学Unit-3-Section-B-02-名师教学-精品导学案.doc

努力！加油！Unit 3 How do you go to school? Section B(2a-3c) Class：_ Name：_Mark: _Step 1预习目标1熟练掌握下列词汇： cross, river, many, village, between, bridge, boat, ropeway, year, afraid, like, villager, leave, dream , true, ride ，trip，minute，thanks for,take a bus,by bus, get to, how long, how far2熟练掌握下列短语： between and, come true3掌握下列句型：(1)For many students, it is easy to get to school.(2) There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.(3) One 11- year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.(4)Thanks for your last e-mail. (5)When do you leave home? (6)How do you get to school? (7)How far is it from your home to school? (8)How long does it take you to get to school? (9)Do you like your trip to school? Step 2 自查自悟1. 江；河_ 2.村庄_ 3.桥_ 4. 小船_ 5. 年，岁_6. 村民_ 7. 横过 8.离开 9.害怕_ 10.真的 11. 像；怎么样 12.介于.之间 13.梦想 14.许多 Step3 导学设计1. For many students, it is easy to get to school.（课本第17页）【归纳】It is + adj.+ to do sth 表示“做某事是怎样的”，如：Its difficult to play soccer.踢足球是很难的。练习：( )_ is important _English well.A. This, to learn B. It, learn C, It, to learn D. It, learning翻译：对我来说，学习英语很容易。 2There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村子之间有一条很大的河。(课本第17页)【归纳】between是介词，意为“介于之间”。常用短语between .and.   “在.和.之间”。区分between与among（1） between 用于两者之间。（2）among 用于三个或三个以上的人或物的“中间”。练习：（1）He sits Mary and Tony.（2） the students, he is the tallest.在同学们当中他最高。3.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.这里没有桥并且河水对船只来说太快了。(课本第17页)【归纳】No+名词=not.any+名词.如：There is no computer in that small village. =There is not any computer in that village练习：我没有朋友。 I have no friend.=I have friends.4. One 11­year­old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。(课本第17页)。【归纳】（1）“11- year-old”复合词形容词，修饰名词boy,注意year后没有-s。如：Im a 20-year-old girl.（2） Cross 动词，意为“穿过”，主要指“横穿”。例：Crossing the River to School（3） Across 介词 从一边到另一边，横过。 cross=go across如：cross the road=go across the road穿过马路 （4）through也意为“穿过”，指从某物体的内部穿过到另一端。如：go through the cloud穿过云朵练习： She is a student. A. 10-years-old B. 10 years old C.10-year-old D. 10 year old She often goes that forest to take a walk. A.through B.across C. cross5. But he is not afraid.但是他不害怕。【归纳】afraid是形容词，意为“害怕的，畏惧的”。常见用法：be afraid of sth.   害怕某事/某物 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事  练习：He is never afraid the dark.他从不怕黑暗。A. of B. to C.with D.to 6.He's like a father to me.他对我来说，就像父亲一样。(课本第17页)【归纳】be like: 意为“像一样”。重点表达人的性格、气质、品德的相像。 look like: 意为“看起来像”，着重指外貌像。例：He is very honest. He is like his father.他很诚实。他随他的父亲。He looks like Father Christmas.他长得像圣诞老人7.Can their dream come true?他们的梦想可以实现吗？(课本第17页)【归纳】come true意为“实现”，主语通常是“理想”“愿望”等名词。翻译：At last his dream .8. Thanks for your last e-mail. 谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。(课本第18页)【归纳】thanks for.为“因为.谢谢”，for是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词，表示感谢的内容或原因。thanks to意为“幸亏”，to是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词,表示感谢的对象。 例：Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Thanks to the Internet, we can communicate with each other anytime.幸亏有互联网，我们才能随时交流。2. Well, I usually leave my home at about 8:00 and walk to the bus stop. 我通常在大约8点钟离开家，然后步行去公共汽车站。(课本第18页)（1）leave v. 意为“ ”。离开; 脱离 如：The train will leave at six tomorrow morning. 把留在; 留下 如：Leave the child at home. 把小孩留在家里。遗忘; 丢下 如：I left my notebook in the dormitory. 我把笔记本落在宿舍里了。使处于(某种状态),后面常接宾语补足语 如： Leave the door open.leave for+地点，“动身去某地” 如：He left for the station a few minutes ago.翻译：（1）Mike将明天离开北京。 （2）我把钥匙落在家里了。 Step 4 当堂检测一、单项选择。1. -Do you go to school by bus?-No,1 always ride bike.A. a;/ B. a; an C. a; a D./;a2. The train the train station at 8. 30 every morning.A. gets B. runs C. leaves D. comes3. -Does Mr. Smith in Beijing?-Yes, he .He likes Beijing very much.A. live ; doesn't B. lives ; doesn't C. live ; does D. lives ; does4. There are many and much on the table.A. bread; hamburgers B. hamburgers; bread C. hamburger; breads D. breads; hamburger5. -Thanks helping me English, Tina.-You're welcome.A. for ; about B. for; with C. about ; with D. to ; for6.- is from here to the bus stop? -About five minutes walk.A. How long B. How much C. How old D. How far 好好学习 天天向上