河北省省级联测2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案.pdf
第 1页/共 18页（北京）股份有限2022-2023 高三省级联测考试高三省级联测考试英语试卷英语试卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后，用用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1 秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What season is it now?A.Spring.B.Fall.C.Winter.2.When does the man usually go to bed?A.At 9:30 pm.B.At 10:00 pm.C.At 10:30 pm.3.What does the woman want to do?A.Keep on working.B.Have a rest.C.Leave for home.4.What is the mans attitude toward the farmers behavior?A.Worried.B.Unclear.C.Favorable.5.What can we know about the man?A.He is a new bus driver.B.He is good at driving a bus.C.He enjoys working as a bus driver.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，第 2页/共 18页（北京）股份有限各个小题将给出各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Brother and sister.7.What is the woman going to do next?A.Study in the library.B.Take a history exam.C.Prepare for a birthday party.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。8.What does the man begin to do recently?A.Keep slim.B.Go on a diet.C.Work out.9.Why does the woman want to eat better?A.To become slim.B.To keep in shape.C.To cure her discase.10.How many hours of sleep does the man have?A.7.B.8.C.9.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。11.Where might the conversation take place?A.At the doctors.B.At home.C.In the gym.12.What is wrong with the man?A.He has a headache.B.He has no appetite.C.He sleeps too much.13.What does the man need to do?A.Do more exercise.B.Take some medicine.C.Eat more vegetables.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 17 题。题。14.What is the woman doing now?A.Searching for a restaurant.B.Looking at a map.C.Making a travel plan.15.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.16.How does the woman visit the city?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.17.What kind of person is the man?A.Helpful.B.Ambitious.C.Confident.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18 至至 20 题。题。18.What were the smiley faces first printed on?第 3页/共 18页（北京）股份有限A.Cards.B.Buttons.C.T-shirts.19.Who is widely thought to have created the smiley face?A.The company.B.Harvey Ball.C.The workers.20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Acompany in Massachusetts.B.The story of a famous designer.C.The origin of the yellow smiley face.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOne Day Mini Group Great Wall Hiking TourArrangementsWe will pick you up from your hotel at around 07:30.After meeting all group members,we will set out forSimatai Great Wall.It will take us 3.5 hours.When we arrive,well begin to hike and reach the East Five-WindowTower after one hour.Continue marching westwards to the Jinshanling Great Wall,we will pass by three famous watchtowers,namely Big Jinshan Tower,Small Jinshan Tower,and Black Tower.After another one hours hiking,we will arriveat the Shalingkou Pass.You may either return at Shalingkou or continue hiking for another 30 minutes toZhuanduokou Pass.Then we will send you back to the hotel.Highlights of Jinshanling Great WallUnlike Badaling and Mutianyu,seldom repair work was conducted at the Jinshanling Great Wall since theMing Dynasty.It can also offer you great shots with the wall winding their may over the mountain ranges andwatchtowers in various styles distributed along the wall.While hiking,our guide will show you the bricks carvedwith characters,which is another highlight of the Jinshanling Great Wall.Departure:Tue./Thur./Sat./Sun.Tour Price:（US$Per Person）Adult（11 years old）$149Child（6-11 years old）$139Price Includes:第 4页/共 18页（北京）股份有限Entrance fees as indicated aboveProfessional English speaking guideUnlimited bottles of drinking waterPick-up&drop-off from the hotelPrice Excludes:Meals,advice freely availableHotelsTips for guide and driverPayment&Cancellation:Full payment is required at least two days before the day trip.Your payment is fly refundable if you cancelmore than 24 hours before the trip.Cancellation within 24 hours or my unused portion after the trip begins isnon-refundable.1.Where will tourists arrive at noon?A.Shalingkou Pass.B.Small Jinshan Tower.C.Zhuanduokou Pass.D.The East Five-Window Tower.2.What can you see at Jinshanling Great Wall?A.Its original look.B.Its longest wall.C.Bricks of various shapes.D.Watchtowers of a style.3.What is included in the price?A.Meal.B.Transport.C.Wine.D.Accommodation.BWhether its his boyish good looks,or the characters he represents,Hollywood actor Paul Rudd just seemsvery likeable.So it was no surprise that the father of two stepped in to offer some support to a young 12-year-oldboy called Brody Ridder who had an empty yearbook when only two friends and one teacher signed it.His mom,Cassandra Ridder,was understandably upset for her son,who had already experienced bullying atschool,and took to social media to share his story and shine a light on this sort of harassment.After all,the waykids are bullied comes in so many different forms,and not being included can be so painful.And it was equally heart-breaking that the 6th grader wrote in his own yearbook,“I hope you make morefriends-Brody Ridder.”At first the story was shared among small parenting groups.Then a 17-year-old student,Joanna Cooper,found第 5页/共 18页（北京）股份有限out about Brodys empty yearbook,“Im going to get people and were going to sign his yearbook.No kid deservesto feel like that,”shared the 11th grader.So she gathered friends to go to Brodys school and fill the pages of his yearbook with their signatures.Thankfully,older students in Brodys school also decided to take action and sign the youngsters book.The news quickly caught the eye of Rudd.The Ant-Man star sent a package of gifts to Brody,as well as aletter.“It was great talking to you the other day.Its important to remember that even when life is tough that thingsget better.There are so many people that love you and think youre the coolest kid there is-me being one of them!Icant wait to see all the amazing things youre going to accomplish.Your pal Paul”Adorably,the two texted each other:Brody shared with Rudd that he was his favorite superhero and in trueRudd style,he simply answered:“And youre mine.”4.What does the underlined word“harassment”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Complaint.B.Conflict.C.Trouble.D.Accident.5.How did Joanna Cooper help Brody?A.By telling his story in small parenting groups.B.By asking some people to sign his yearbook.C.By sharing Brodys story with her friend Paul Rudd.D.By filling the pages of his yearbook with her signature.6.Which word can best describe Rudds letter?A.Detailed.B.Formal.C.Cool.D.Encouraging.7.What might be the best title for the text?A.Brody Ridder Is Suffering from BullyingB.Bullying Is under Control Thanks to RuddC.Actor Paul Rudd Makes Friends with Little BoysD.Adorable Gestures to Boy with No Yearbook FriendsCSince the beginning of the China chic(中国风)fever roughly two years ago,Chinese elements have becomeincreasingly popular among young illustrators and designers.From Chinese YouTuber Li Ziqi to the design ofclothes to furniture,Chinese aesthetics(美学)can be found everywhere.Wu Yao,a well-known Chinese illustrator第 6页/共 18页（北京）股份有限and designer,said in an interview that the emergence of China chic is in fitting with the times and provides ordinaryconsumers,both Chinese and foreign,with a channel and opportunity to learn about Chinese tradition.The fundamental reason for the popularity of China chic comes from the all-covering nature of Chinese art.For instance,Chinese paintings have an extensive range of subjects and styles.There are a lot of French artists orfashion masters who have a lot of Chinese collections at home.Some experts say that Chinese millennials(千禧一代)are a generation who grew up with the revival ofChinese culture.They are confident in their own culture,pay more attention to quality,innovation,personalexperience and are willing to experience multiculturalism.Therefore a sense of identity and confidence intraditional culture began to emerge among them.At the same time,to satisfy the Chinese market,a lot of foreign brands introduced products with Chineseelements such as tiger bags or clothing printed with flowers popular in Northeast China.However,it seems thatChinese consumers are not buying these products.This is due to the designer of these products lack ofunderstanding of Chinese culture.They dont know the stories of these cultural relics,so they define a Chinese styleaccording to their own understanding.They dont take our traditional culture as seriously as we do.As Chinese designers,we carefully searchliterature,learn traditional culture and do much work before each creation,but they do not care so much aboutthis,Wu noted.8.Why is Li Ziqi mentioned?A.To praise Li Ziqi for her great success.B.To give an example of Chinese aesthetics.C.To show her influence on Chinese aesthetics.D.To attract more people to know and follow her.9.What makes China chic so popular?A.More art collectors emergence.B.The easier access to Chinese art.C.The wide coverage of Chinese art.D.Peoples improved aesthetic standards.10.What might Wu Yao advise foreign designers to do?A.Take their profession more seriously.B.Change their attitude toward the China chic.C.Create more products with Chinese elements.D.Learn more about Chinese traditional culture.第 7页/共 18页（北京）股份有限11.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.The characteristics of Chinese aesthetics.B.The popularity of China chic in the world.C.The challenges facing young artists in China.D.The distinctions between Chinese and other aesthetics.DSome earlier studies had found no clear color preference among mosquitoes.One study found they prefer blue,another that they prefer yellow-green.What should people make of such conflicting results?The apparent color of an object doesnt just depend on the wavelengths of light it gives off,Claire Ruschexplains,who studies mosquitoes for years.It also can be affected by the brightness of that light and its contrastagainst surrounding colors.Humans see an objects color largely in terms of the wavelengths of light it gives off.But other creatureseyes may be more sensitive to contrast or brightness.“We needed to control all of thosevariables to really be sure a mosquitos preferences came from the wavelength of the object,”Rusch says.To do this,she designed a test chamber(室)that was 450 mosquito-body-lengths long in her experiment.Lined with cameras,it recorded the insectsflight patterns.Two small colored disks laid on the floor of thechamber.Since the researchers wanted to know if mosquitoes were attracted to certain colors,the disks couldnt be thedarkest or brightest objects in the chamber.Otherwise,it would be unclear if the mosquitoes were attracted to thediskscolor,contrast or brightness.So,the researchers projected a chessboard pattern onto the floor of the chamberand gray along the walls.That way,if the mosquitoes went to the colored disks,it could only be due to the diskscolor.The researchers released about 50 starved mosquitoes into the chamber at a time.Because mosquitoes dontstart hunting until theyve sensed CO2,so the team sprayed(喷)CO2inside the chamber.They found before CO2was sprayed,the mosquitoes ignored all the colored disks.With CO2,mosquitoes ignored any disk that was green,blue or purple.But the insects did fly toward disks that were red,orange or light blue.They seemed to especiallylike red.To further investigate that,the team placed disks with different skin tones.But the mosquitoes didnt seem toprefer any particular skin colors.All were equally attractive.12.What can be inferred about mosquitoes from the first two paragraphs?A.The wavelengths determine the color of an object.第 8页/共 18页（北京）股份有限B.The background color affects mosquitoeseyesight.C.Mosquitoeseyes are not sensitive to color contrast.D.Testing their color preference is not so easy.13.What might affect the result of the experiment?A.The length of the chamber.B.The number of mosquitoes.C.The brightness of the disks.D.The pattern of the chessboard.14.Why is CO2used in the experiment?A.To take clearer photos of mosquitoes.B.To stimulate mosquitoes to look for food.C.To slow down the speed of mosquitoes.D.To raise the temperature in the chamber.15.What can be Ruschs research finding?A.Cool colors can drive mosquitoes away.B.Skin colors are mosquitoesfavorite.C.People in red may attract most mosquitoes.D.All colors are equally attractive to mosquitoes.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。What is the history of music festivalsOutdoor music festivals have become a fixture of summertime for many adults.Many different types of musicnow have their own festivals,often attracting large audiences._16_ While music festivals appear to be arelatively recent development,their history goes back much further.The earliest known music festival occurred during the Pythian Games in the 6th century BC.These gamestook place every four years and were similar to the ancient Olympic games._17_ These festivals wereopportunities for contests and games to take place.Musical performances also became common as part of theentertainment.In the early 19th century,the Bayreuth Festival became one of the first formal and annual musical festivals.This festival began as an occasion to promote the composer Richard Wagner,who wanted to popularize his music._18_ Wagner did become a well-known artist from the period.For later festivals,this showed artists thatmusic festivals could be highly effective to promote their work._19_ Perhaps the first formal rock festival was the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967,which brought thatband to the attention ofAmerican audiences.Another early festival was the lsle of Wight Festival in 1968.It startedas an event with about 10,000 people and featured many famous performers.第 9页/共 18页（北京）股份有限Throughout the early 1970s,open-air concerts became more popular.Music festivals were part of larger eventsat that time.But by the mid-twentieth century,promoters found music festivals holding their own weight inbringing in money.Then music festivals became well established as part of summer culture._20_A.However,the result disappointed him.B.The festival was effective in achieving this.C.Today,its
