单元测试八年级上册英语人教版Unit-7-试卷含答案(2).docx

好好学习 加油！加油Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、单项选择( )1.Mr brown will come back _a week, you can call him then. A. in B.for C.after ( )2.The air is very fresh in our city. Theres less _ than before. Yes, the government has taken action to protect the environment. A. pollution B.wood C.water ( )3. In the near future, there_ self-driving cars in our city. A. are B.is C.will be ( )4. Will your father take the train to work next year?_. He will take the subway. A. Yes, he will B. No, he won't C. No, he doesnt ( )5. Maths is too difficult, I nearly give it up. Please don't. Nothing is_ if you put your heart into it.A.important B. impossible C.interesting ( )6. Miss brown tells us to remember that _careful we are, _ mistakes we will make. A. the more, the fewer B.the fewer, the more C.the more, the less ( )7. _do you think your dream will come true?In about two years. A. How soon B. How often C. How long ( )8. It would be _for the pilot to fly in a plane in the terrible weather. A.comfortable B.easy C. dangerous ( )9. Why was Jim late for work this morning? He _got up late. A. gradually B.probably C. hardly( )10. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _birds in them. A.five hundreds of B.hundred of C. hundreds of 二、完形填空 Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO 11 . And now, ASIMO can do many kinds of things -It can jump, run, walk and 12 hop (单脚跳行)! These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 13 it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study 14 . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 15 work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 16 can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up.ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 17 one. And a robot can't do everything. “I really don't think that ASIMO can make the 18 people feel less lonely. 19 if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 20 a cup of tea or coffee. I'm sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda. ( )11. A. wonB. leftC. appeared( )12. A. stillB. evenC. once( )13. A. read B. e-mail C. show( )14. A. scienceB. musicC. history ( )15. A. easyB. dangerousC. interesting( )16. A. it B. we C. you( )17. A. sellB. moveC. get( )18. A. outgoing B. oldC. young( )19. A. ButB. BecauseC. So( )20. A. beforeB. forC. by三、阅读理解People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn't talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again. Now modern robots don't always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方) bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move. In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It's possible that we will have robot judges，robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things. ( )21. How long is the history of robots? A.Hundreds of years. B.Several hundred years. C.Seven hundred years. ( )22. What's the possible meaning of dumb? A.Talking like people. B.Clever. C.Unintelligent(迟钝). ( )23. Most robots look like people_ . A. in the past B. all the time C. in the future ( )24. Which of the following is NOT true about modern robots? A. Some robots can solve problems on their own. B. Some robots are like big machines. C. Some robots' brains are sensors. ( )25. What can't robots do in the future according to the passage? A. They can help people do housework. B. They can work as judges. C. They can have brains as people. 四、任务型阅读“Mirror, mirror on the wall, what will I look like in ten years? Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don't exercise?” To get the answers, you might need a special mirror. French scientists have invented (发明) one. In this mirror, you won't see what you look like today. You'll see what you'll look like in the future.“The mirror looks just like the one in your bathroom, but with two differences,” said Martain, Alley, one of the scientists.First, it has a camera (照相机) to take your pictures. You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise. Then, with the information, special software (软件) in it will create a future vision of you in the mirror. How can bad habits affect you in five or ten years? This mirror may just show you. If you don't want it to become real, give up your bad habits right now!26.画线单词one指的是_。27.将文中画线句子译成汉语。 _28.回答问题: How many differences are there between the special mirror and a common mirror? _29.回答问题：Can people use the special mirror to help them keep healthy? _30.画线词组give up的意思是_.A给予 B.屈服 C.放弃五、补全对话, 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。A: Do you think there will be robots in people's homes? B: Yes, there will. (31)_A: (32)_B: No, they won't. (33)_A: Will people use money in 100 years? B: (34)_ Everything will be free. A: Will people live to be 200 years old? B: (35)_A. Yes, they will. B. What will your life be like in the future?C. No, they won't. D. The computers will be cheaper in the future. E. They'll study at home on computers. F. Will kids go to school?G. I think every home will have a robot.六、综合填空bored, fly, agree, possible, little, paper, station, part, environment, alreadyIn the future we wont use (36)_ to write on. We can study on computers. And there will be fewer cars and (37)_ pollution. Everyone will play a (38)_ in protecting the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. So the(39)_ will get better and better.I believe people will even have robots in their homes. They can help with the housework. Of course there are (40)_ robots working in factories now. They do simple jobs over and over again. And they will never get (41)_ .People will be able to (42)_ to the moon for a holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space (43)_one day. However some people (44)_ . They think it is (45)_ for humans to live in space.七、书面表达假如你有一个梦想，那就是在2020年拥有一个叫superman的机器人，它可以帮助你做很多事情，还可以和你一起玩，请以My dream为题写一篇英语短文，要求语句通顺时态正确，80词左右。My dream _Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、单项选择 1-5 AACBB 6-10 AACBC二、完形填空 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ACBAB三、阅读理解 21-25 BCACC四、任务型阅读26.A special mirror.27.十年后我将会是什么样子？28.Two (differences).29.Yes./Yes, they can.30.C五、补全对话31-35 BFECA六、综合填空 36.paper 37.less 38.part 39.environment 40.already 41.bored 42.fly 43.station44.disagree 45.impossible七、书面表达 My dreamI have a dream. I hope I will have a robot called superman in 2020. It can help me clean the room, cook the meal and feed my pet dog. It can also go shopping. It will always buy my favorite vegetables and fruit. It will play computer games and basketball with me. It will be my good friend. I hope my dream will come too soon.4