初二八年级上册英语人教版Unit-5-Section-B-03-导学案.doc

第四课时Section B（2aSelf Check）【学习目标】1.会读会背单词:culture, famous, appear, become, rich, successful, might, main, reason, common, film, unlucky, lose, ready, simple2.短语：come out, be ready to, a pair of3.学会运用本单元所学句型描述对其喜好程度并客观地评价事物。【思维目标】通过对文章的分析、综合、概括，对感性材料进行加工并转化为理性认识，形成解决问的能力。【预习与交流】旧知回顾词汇短语检测： 根据汉意写出英语有教育意义的_ 毫无意义的_ 令人愉快的_精彩的_ 严肃的_ 放松的_新知准备朗读课文勾画短语并翻译come out the first cartoon with sound and music in the 1930s one of the main reasons be like a common man tried to face any danger be always ready to try his best 【自学与合作】仔细阅读全文完成思维导图1930sNovember 18, 1978Spirit Art Steamboat Willie _ _ history came out in New York. _ _ time: Culture A cartoon appearance:_ (in America) achievements:_ Character: Mickey he always _ he was always _ 【释疑与评价】1. Over 80 years ago, 80多年前，over意思是“超过、多于”同义词组是more than, over 80 years ago = more than 80 years ago2. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, come out此处是“出版、发行”的意思。根据不同的语境，还可译成“（太阳）出来、（花儿）开放”3. He became very rich and successful.此处become为系动词，意为“变得”。become + link-v.“变得，变成”，可直接跟形容词或名词作表语。  She wants to become a teacher.她想要成为一名教师。辨析：become，get，turn, grow, go与come  become比get正式，一般指身体、职位的变化，作瞬间动词时，指状态的变化。 get后多接比较级，指人的感情、身体状况、自然或社会的变化。   Her health is getting better.她的健康正在好转。  turn 指颜色或性质的变化。   The trees turn green.树变绿了。  grow表示“变化”时，指变化的过程，表示“渐渐地变为”，多指生长性变化。   Its growing dark.天色渐渐暗下来。  go表示因某种原因进入不好的状态。   go bad变坏        go wrong出故障      go mad发疯了  come表示进入好的状态，如come true实现。4. In the 1930s , 还可以表示为in the 1930s, 译为在20世纪30年代5. However, he was always ready to try his best .然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。try ones best （to do） 是一种固定表达方式，表示“尽力”的意思。例如：He didnt try his best in the game, Im afraid.我恐怕他在比赛中没有竭尽全力。6. She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.她打扮成男孩的模样并且代替她父亲去军中作战。1） dress up 乔装，打扮，化妆成dress构成的其他短语还有:get dressed 穿好衣服； dress sb.给某人穿衣服 2）take ones place 代替某人的位置温馨提示：介词短语作定语的用法介词短语作定语，翻译成汉语时需要前置. 例如We all know and love the black mouse with two large round earsMickey Mouse.我们都熟知并喜爱着这只有着两个圆圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠米老鼠。句中的with two large round ears是介词短语作定语，文中类似的介词短语作定语的句子还有：（试着把它们翻译成汉语）But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 。, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. 。The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. 。, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. 。【当堂检测】一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）（ ）1. “_do you _ sitcoms?” “I love them.”A. How, think of B. What, like of C. What, think of D. What, like（ ）2. My mother wants me _.A. help her B. not help her C. not to watch TV D. to not watch TV（ ）3. - I think Boonie Bears（熊出没）isnt as _ as pleasant Goat（喜洋洋）. - I agree with you. Pleasant Goat is _ than Boonie Bears.A. famous, more famous B. famous, less famous C. more famous, less famous D. less famous, more famous（ ）4. I dont like action movies. I think theyre _.A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. exciting（ ）5. He even _ a Beijing Opera artist.A. want to be B. wants to be C. want is D. is want（ ）6. I dont mind what _.A .do you think of me B .do you think of me C. you think of me D. you like of me（ ）7. I dont mind _ the window. Its too cold.A, close B. closing C. to close D. closes（ ）8. He looks rich. _, he is very poor.A. But B. However C. While D. Yet（ ）9. She expect _ the film Tiny Times directed by Guo Jingming.A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing（ ）10. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is _.A serious B. difficult C. enjoyable D. simple二、完成句子。1. 你知道这个谚语的出处吗？Do you know where the saying _ _ ?2. 琳达总是乐于帮助同学。Linda is always _ _ _ her classmates.3. 我能代替他去打篮球吗？Can I _ _ _ to play basketball?4. 他们都考得很好。They _ _ _ _ in the exam.5. 汤姆在才艺表演中打扮得像个小女孩。Tom _ _ like a little girl in the talent show【拓展性作业】一、根据句意和提示写出单词，使句子完整。1. Mickey Mouse is a f cartoon character.2. If you try you best, you will be （成功的）3. Jet Li is a great a movie star.4. You dont look well. What （发生）to you?5. My teacher is funny. She often tells j to us.二、 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. People in the west often think that the number thirteen is .（luck）2. The students are having a （discuss）about TV shows.3. I cant stand （watch）the soap opera.4. My brother with my father （ be ）going to Shanghai tomorrow.5. He planned （go）to Beijing next holiday.三、 任务型阅读（5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes going to sleep seems boring. Theres so much more you want to do. 1 Here are some tips to help you go to sleep quickly.Try to go to bed at the same time every night. This helps your body get into a routine（常规）. 2 You can decide whats in the routine yourself, but make sure its relaxing. You can take a warm shower or you can do some reading.Dont have a TV in your bedroom. Studies show that kids who have one in their bedroom sleep less. 3 These can sometimes make it hard to fall asleep.Dont exercise just before going to bed. 4 Use your bed just for sleeping, not doing homework, reading, playing games or talking on the phone.If you have a hard time falling asleep for more than one or two nights, tell your mom and dad. They can help you solve your sleep problems. 5 Then youll be ready to sleep.A. In fact, just talking about it with them is enough, because it can help you relax.B. It isn't important to follow a good bedtime routine.C. Follow a good bed time routine.D. Do exercise earlier in the dayit can help you sleep better.E. But sleep is very important.F. Sleep is very easy.G. Dont watch scary TV shows, movies close to bedtime.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _学考链接（ ）1. Both Kate and I _ ready for the picnic now. A. am B. is getting C. are getting D. are（ ）2. My brother hopes _ a teacher and teach the children in poor area（地区）. A. is B. to be C. be D. being第四课时Section B (2a-4)【当堂检测】一、1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CBBBC 二、es from 2.ready to help 3.take his place 4.did a good job 5.dressed up【拓展性作业】 一、1.famous 2.successful 3.action 4.happened 5.jokes 二、1.unlucky 2. discussion 3. watching 4. is 5. to go 三、15 ECGDA学考链接 1-2 CB