【走向高考】(天津 山东专用)高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 4~6综合技能测试 外研版必修3.doc
必修三Modules 46综合技能测试本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分130分,考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2013·宁夏银川一中第四次考试)Each of the 400 people received from their boss _ gift“Who moved my cheese?”, _ bestseller in the US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.Athe; /Ba; /Ca; a Dthe; a答案:C考查冠词。句意:400人中的每个人都收到了老板的一件礼物谁动了我的奶酪?,这是美国的一本畅销书,有助于他们理解如何应对生活和工作的变化。两个空格处都表示泛指,故都用不定冠词a。2_ about Lucy, the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.AConcerning BConsideringCConcerned DConsidered答案:Cconcerning为介词“关于”;considering为介词“考虑到”;consider意为“考虑”。be concerned about意为“担心;对忧虑”,此处可用过去分词形式作原因状语。3Our food will _. Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.No need. It will last us for as long as two weeks.Alose out Bgive awayCgive out Dgo out答案:Close out意为“输掉;失败”;give away意为“赠送;泄露”;give out意为“发出;用完;耗尽”;go out意为“出去”。句意:我们的食物快吃完了。4(2013·甘肃兰炼总校高三建标)Listening to the teacher attentively, you will find it easy to _ what the teacher has taught.Ahold on Bcatch onCtake in Dget over答案:Chold on意为“坚持;别挂断”;catch on意为“抓牢”,catch on to意为“理解”;take in意为“欺骗;吸收;理解”;get over意为“克服;恢复过来”。根据句意判断应选C项。5(2013·甘肃武威六中高三期中,20)_ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprising BSurprisedCBeing surprised DTo be surprising答案:B分析句子结构可知,该题应该B项,surprised与happy为形容词作状语,说明主语所处的状态。6(2013·东北三省一模)Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory. _, it might have been during my early childhood.AIf any BIf everCIf once DIf not答案:Bif any意为“如果有”;if ever意为“如果曾经有过的话”;if not意为“如果不”。7(2013·苏中三市联考)As reward _ his contribution _ botany, Joseph Banks had a flower named _ him.Afor; for; for Bfor; to; afterCfor; for; after Dof; to; for答案:B第一个空应用for表示原因;contribution后常接to,表示“对的贡献”;name.after.意为“以命名”,为固定搭配。8(2013·宝鸡一测)Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.Awhy BwhatCthat Dwhere答案:D句意:生活就像一次长跑,我们不断和别人竞争以超越自己。该句应用where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。9(2013·南通名校联考)In the few days _, he continued to do the same experiment again and again.Afollow BfollowingCto follow Dwhich followed答案:Dfollow意为“跟随;随之而来”,该题应用定语从句修饰前面的days。B项应作前置定语;C项表示将来,时态错误。10(2013·黑龙江哈师大附中高三期末)The heart is _ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.Anot so Bnot muchCmuch more Dno more答案:D此处选no more,表示“心并不比胃更聪明”。11In front of our school stands an old temple, _ to 300 years ago.Adating back Blooking backCmaking up Dtaking on答案:Adate back to意为“始于;可追溯到”;look back to意为“回顾”;make up to意为“接近;巴结”;take on to无意义。根据句意判断应选A项。12(2013·江苏无锡质检)They attempt to _ the sun's rays as a source of energy.Acure BharnessCmake Dtreat答案:Bcure意为“治愈;治疗”;harness意为“利用”;make意为“制造;使得”;treat意为“对待;治疗”。harness the sun's rays意为“利用日光”。13(2013·唐山一模)People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert.Ahold down Bhold upChold back Dhold out答案:Chold down意为“保住(工作、职位)等”;hold up意为“举起;耽误”;hold back意为“阻止”;hold out意为“维持;坚持”。14(2013·江南十校联考)Can you _ what I say? Do you need more explanation?Aleave alone Bput an end toCattend to Dmake sense of答案:Dleave alone意为“放任不管;顺其自然”;put an end to意为“结束”;attend to意为“照料;处理”;make sense of意为“弄懂;明白”。15(2013·浙江五校联考)We have to _ all the furniture to another room, for this room will be used as a kitchen.Areplace BproduceCremove Dlift答案:Creplace意为“代替”;produce意为“生产;制造”;remove意为“移开;迁移”;lift意为“举起;抬起”。根据题干的后半句可知,是要把家具搬走。remove all the furniture to another room意为“把所有的家具搬到另一个房间”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。(2013·烟台二诊)I grew up poorliving with my wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was _16_ and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was,he could still _17_ a dream.My dream was to be a(n) _18_ . By the time I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninetymileperhour fastball and _19_ anything that moved on the football field. I was also _20_: My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me _21_ to believe in myself. He _22_ me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One particular _23_ with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend recommended (suggested)me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocketmoney for a new bike, new clothes and the _24_ of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to _25_ up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn't be playing.When I told John,he was _26_ as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your _27_ days are limited. You can't afford to waste them.”I stood before him with my head _28_, trying to think of the _29_ that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his _30_ in me.“How much are you going to make at this job, son?”he asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked,“is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”That simple question made _31_ for me the difference between _32_ something right now and have a _33_. I decided myself to play sports that summer and _34_ the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was _35_ a $20 000 contract (agreement). In 1999, I bought my mother the house of my dream!16A.happy Bpolite Cshy Dhonest答案:A根据上下文可知,“我”贫穷但是快乐,并拥有自己的梦想。17A.live Bafford Cmake Dneed答案:Bafford原意为“买得起,承担得起”,在此处可引申为“拥有”。18A.athlete BmusicianCbusinessman Dwriter答案:A根据下文的内容可知,“我”的梦想就是成为一名运动员。19A.kick Bplay Cpass Dhit答案:D根据棒球运动的特点可知,此处的hit表示“击中”。20A.fight BpopularClucky Dconfident答案:C根据下文对教练的描述可知,“我”很幸运。21A.how Bwhy Cwhen Dwhether答案:A教练不但本人信任“我”,而且还教会“我”如何相信自己。22A.gave Btaught Cbrought Dasked答案:B根据前面一句中出现的动词taught可知,此处也应用taught。23A.accident BmatterCproblem Dexperience答案:D下文描述的就是“我”与教练经历的一件特殊的事情。24A.aim Bidea Cstart Dpurpose答案:C“我”想通过暑假打工开始攒钱为母亲买房子。25A.keep Bend Cgive Dpick答案:Cgive up summer baseball“放弃暑假中的棒球训练”。26A.mad BmournfulCfrightened Dshameful答案:Amad在此处可理解为“狂怒的;恼火的”,体现出教练的责任感很强。27A.living BplayingCworking Dlearning答案:B该句大意为“你打棒球的日子是有限的”。28A.moving Bnodding Cshaking Dhanging答案:Dwith my head hanging在此处作伴随状语,意为“低垂着头”。29A.answers Bexcuses Cwords Dways答案:C“我”在思考合适的措辞。30A.sadness BregretChopelessness Ddisappointment答案:D“我”打算放弃训练去赚钱,教练对“我”自然很失望。31A.direct Bclear Cstraight Dbare答案:Bmake sth. clear意为“使清楚,明确”。32A.wanting BchangingCdreaming Denjoying答案:Awanting something right now“现在想要的东西”。33A.wish Bgoal Cscore Ddesire答案:Bhaving a goal指的是未来的目标,即个人的梦想。34A.by Bfor Cover Dwith答案:Dwith在此处含有“由于;因为”之意。35A.paid Bgot Coffered Dpresented答案:C因为棒球打得好,“我”被提供给很高的薪水。第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2013·长沙模考)The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on the earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals,the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big planteater,it largely shapes the forestandsavanna (大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting_the_terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other planteaters.Take the rainforests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations,the forests become suitable for large hoofed planteaters to move around and for small planteaters to get their food as well.What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.36What is the passage mainly about?ADisappearance of African elephants.BForests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.CThe effect of African elephants' search for food.DThe eating habit of African elephants.答案:C主旨大意题。往往文章的第一段和最后一段都是透露文章主旨的地方。而本文正是这样。这篇文章是关于非洲象寻找食物所带来的影响的,故选C项。37What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?AFixing the time.BWorsening the state.CImproving the quality.DDeciding the conditions.答案:D词义猜测题。根据上半句和下文“existence for millions of other animals”可知答案。38What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?AThey result from the destruction of rainforests.BThey provide food mainly for African elephants.CThey are home to many endangered animals.DThey are attractive to planteating animals of different kinds.答案:D细节理解题。open space出现在第二段的第三句和第四句。从第四句中我们可以得知这样的空地很容易吸引各种各样的食草动物,所以选择D项。39According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe African elephant is the largest animal on the earth.BAfrican elephants have 300 pounds of plants every day,including small trees and underbushes.CThe African elephant is in a way the builder of the environment like other land animals.DIf the African elephant disappears, the whole ecosystem won't be affected.答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话可判断B项为正确答案。40The passage is developed mainly by _.Ashowing the effect and then explaining the causesBpointing out similarities and differencesCdescribing the changes in space orderDgiving examples答案:A通读全文可知,文章是先讲述大象寻找食物所带来的影响,然后解释原因,故选A项。B(2013·山东烟台高三调研)Jeffrey Bezos, the founder, president and chairman of the board of Amazon. com, was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico. His mother's ancestors were early settlers in Texas, and over the generations had acquired a 25,000 acre farm at Cotulla. Jeffrey spent most summers of his youth working with his grandfather on their farm.Jeffrey showed intense and varied scientific interests at an early age. He set up an electric alarm to keep his younger sisters and brothers out of his room and changed his parents' garage into a laboratory for his science projects.After he graduated from Princeton University with a degree in computer science and electrical engineering, Jeffrey Bezos found employment on Wall Street, where computer science was increasingly in demand to study market trends. He rose quickly, becoming a senior vice president, and looked forward to a bright career in finance, when he made a discovery that changed his life, and the course of business history.In 1994, there was still no Internet commerce to speak of. One day that spring, Jeffrey Bezos observed that Internet usage was increasing by 2,300 percent a year. He saw an opportunity for a new circle of commerce, and immediately began considering the possibilities.Bezos founded Amazon. com in 1994, setting up the original company in his garage. The company was called Amazon for the seemingly endless South American river with its numberless branches. It started as an online bookstore but soon diversified (多样化) to all kinds of products. His work with Amazon eventually led him to become one of the most excellent dotcom entrepreneurs (企业家). He was named Time magazine's Person of the Year in 1999. In 2008, he was selected by US. News & World Report as one of America' s Best Leaders.Bezos' s Amazon has become “the Earth's biggest anything store”. Amazon. com is now called “one of the smartest strategies in business history”Today, Jeffrey Bezos lives north of Seattle and is increasingly concerned with charity (慈善) activities. “Giving away money takes as much attention as building a successful company,” he has said.本文介绍的是Amazon公司的创始人Jeffrey Bezos的传奇人生。41In his childhood, Bezos _.Ahad to work with parents on their farm all day longBshowed great interest in scienceCdidn' t get along well with his brothers and sistersDwanted to become a businessman答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句的内容可知他在很小的时候就对科学表现出了浓厚的兴趣。42Jeffrey changed the course of business history because he _.Arose quickly, looking forward to a bright career in finance on Wall StreetBobserved the Internet usage was increasing by 2,300% a yearCfounded a new form of commerce that developed fast laterDwas the first to speak of Internet commerce答案:C细节理解题。第三段提到他的发现改变了他的人生,也改变了商业历史的进程,下文提到他注意到了因特网商业的巨大商机并创办了Amazon公司,由此可知原因是他后来创建了一种快速发展的新型商业模式。43Bezos named his company Amazon with the aim of _.Aopening numberless branches all over the worldBliving a quiet life along the Amazon RiverCearning endless money and being wealthyDwishing his company to run smoothly and endlessly答案:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句的内容可推测他以Amazon命名自己的公司是希望公司顺利而且永无止境地运转。44Which of the following isn' t mentioned in the passage?AHow hard Bezos studied physics in Princeton University.B“Amazon. com” only sold books in the beginning.CBezos not only devoted his life to Internet commerce but also to charity.DThe reason why Jeffrey Bezos decided to found Amazon. com.答案:A细节理解题。由文章第三段前半部分可知他从普林斯顿大学毕业,但文中并没有提到他在普林斯顿大学攻读物理的刻苦程度。45It can be inferred from the passage that _.Ait was Bezos' s grandfather on the farm who helped him a lotBBezos invented ecommerce to win the world fame overnightCB