（新课标II卷）2014版高考英语模拟试题精编10（无答案）.doc

课标全国卷高考英语模拟试题精编(十)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Unlike_humans, horses recover very quickly from the effects of crossing time zones because their bodies are not strongly attached to_24­hour cycle.Athe；theBthe；anC./；theD./；a2I find_hard to concentrate on my studies with some people having small talks around me. A. them B. him C. that D. it3The survivors of the crashed plane had no food or water and were_the extreme cold weather.Ain the possession of B.in the charge ofCat the mercy of D.at the risk of4_in the story book that he had bought not long before，the boy didnt notice his mother go into his room.ALosing B.Lost C.Having lost D.To be lost5Time is of no importance to great thoughts，_are as fresh today as when they first passed through their authors minds, ages ago.A. what B. that C. which D. where6To many basketball fans, nobody but Kobe Bryant and Lebron James_the best in NBA although Kevin Durant, together with Jeremy Lin and many other players，_also performing very well.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are7Ever_moving to a new country? How about starting a new country?Athink of Bthought of C.thinking of D.To think of8In a new study of African elephants，researchers have_four distinct characters that are among a group. A. convinced B. identified C. differed D. existed9Next to your bed, place a tape recorder or laptop to record our dreams_you wake up.A. suddenly B. hardly C. immediately D. nearly10What a(n)_coincidence! He should have known your family so well!A. odd B. concrete C. initial D. precise11The disaster stricken village was inaccessible_by helicopter，and the storm added to the rescuers' difficulty.Ainstead of B.other than Crather than D.due to12The fact that she told a lie had a great influence on her_. A. ambition B. status C. reputation D. assessment13If you want somebody to go window shopping with you，why not try calling Marie? She_be home by now. A. shall B. should C. will D. would14We are in a difficult position in_we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A. that B. when C. what D. where15That evening，_I will tell more about later, we ended the meeting very late and had to spend another night in the hotel.Athat B. which C. what D. when第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that the destination of the seventh­grade field trip would be the amusement park. The classroom buzzed with_16_as the girls discussed what they would wear and what they should bring with them. I sat back and listened，_17_that my parents did not have the money to send me. It made me_18_to feel so left out. But not Danny. He_19_told everyone that he wouldn't be going. When Mr. Sims asked him why, Danny stood up and_20_，“It's too much money for me right now. My dad hurt his back and has been out of_21_for a while. I can't ask my parents for money.”Sitting back down in his seat, Danny held his head up proudly, even though_22_had begun. I could only shrink in my_23_，and surely those whispers must be about me if they found out I would not be going either.“Danny，I'm very proud of you for understanding the_24_that your parents are in.Not every student of your_25_has that ability，”Mr.Sims replied. _26_not everyone accepted Danny after that day，he won_27_the respect of many of us. I was especially_28_by how he didn't back down under peer pressure. For so long, I could never_29_to my friends that I couldn't afford to go there._30_， in order to continue to_31_in, I lied about why I couldn't do things and_32_with excuse after excuse. By standing up and admitting he was poor, Danny changed my life. His self­confidence made it_33_for all of us to understand that what his parents had or didn't have did not_34_who he was. After that, I no longer felt I had to lie about my familys situation. And Danny，_35_because of his courage and honesty than his great looks, is someone I will never forget.16A. amazementB. excitementC. disappointment D. encouragement17A. sensing B. knowing C. finding D. saying18A. depressed B. worried C. unsatisfied D. scared19A. gladly B. shyly C. simply D. rudely20A. shouted B. complained C. lied D. stated21A. work B. duty C. order D. control22A. teaching B. debating C. whispering D. understanding23A. shadow B. coat C. desk D. seat24A. situation B. pain C. danger D. trouble25A. class B. age C. grade D. group26A. Since B. As C. Unless D. Although27A. up B. out C. over D. back28A. shocked B. persuaded C. impressed D. confused29A. announce B. admit C. apologize D. prove30A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Also31A. join B. take C. give D. fit32A. came up B. broke up C. put up D. got up33A. harder B. easier C. clearer D. better34A. conclude B. show C. determine D. cause35A. rather B. other C. better D. more第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADue to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well­being, although teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students. The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children's time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher. On the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the childrens results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results. When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he cant probably see what each of them is doing, how he is writing, or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesnt understand as many times as he considers proper. And many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home, who becomes his best friend, and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to.However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child's character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child. All in all, schools have been created to help children, not to harm them, so it's best to keep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends.36The writer's purpose in writing the text is to_.A. teach parents the ways to keep their children safeB. show solutions to developing children's characterC. explain the main reason for violence acts in schoolsD. analyze an education problem and give opinions37Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Private ClassesB. Who is to Blame, Parents or Schools? C. Which Is Better, School Study or Home Study? D. The Relationship between Teachers and Children 38What does “a crystal ball” in the passage refer to?A. A toy that can be used for entertainment. B. A safe and comfortable environment. C. A round object that is made of crystal. D. An obstacle that is hard to overcome. 39We can infer from the passage that_.A. violence TV programs have bad effects on children's behaviorB. the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at schoolC. children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrongD. there are too many students in class for a teacher to teachBApply early to assure your place! Please sign up now!Songs of Hope is an overnight performing arts summer camp in Saint Paul, Minnesota, the USA for kids aged 10 and older from around the world. More than just a performing arts camp, Songs of Hope offers participants a unique opportunity to live with kids from other cultures while learning and performing music from many countries.Each summer, up to 75 children venture to Minnesota from Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and the US. They arrive as strangers but soon become friends as they learn popular songs and dances from each other's cultures. The lessons learned during these six weeks are profound. The friendships are enduring. And the stories are inspirational. Taking part in the Songs of Hope camp is a life­changing experience.DATESThe Songs of Hope 2013 session will run from June 17 to July 30. Because Songs of Hope is a global camp, it is impossible for us to schedule the program to fit all the school schedules of all the schools in the world. Therefore, we understand that some participants may need to arrive late or leave early. Dont let that stop you from applying! We are happy to make special arrangements as needed. Just send us an email to explain your scheduling challenges. We are happy to arrange a special study room for late arrivals to make up for the missed lessons.PARTICIPANT FEEFor the 2013 summer, the fee for new, first­time participants is $ 2,950, subject to the special discounts offered below.SPECIAL DISCOUNTSIf you apply before February 28, you can get a special fee reduction of $ 100. Also, there is a 20% fee discount for additional participants from your family if you have a brother or sister who is a Songs of Hope participant. The discount applies to the second, third, and any other additional siblings attending in the same year from the same family. 40The Songs of Hope 2013 session will last about_.A. three weeks B. five weeks C. six weeks D. nine weeks41The summer camp will help kids in the following ways EXCEPT_.A. traveling around the USB. improving their performing abilityC. making more international friends D. learning more about other cultures42What will happen if you arrive late?A. They will give you a special discount.B. You will have to miss some lessons.C. You will have to attend the next year's camp.D. They will make up for the missed lessons.43If you and your sister apply for the first time on May 18，how much will both of you pay in total?A. $ 4,720.B. $ 5,310.C. $ 5,900. D. $ 6,100.C If you've ever seen the movie Up，you probably remember that the main character flies into the air in a house tied to balloons. On November 18, North Carolina adventurer Jonathan Trappe brought that movie to life. At a Mexico balloon festival, he flew to the sky in a tiny house tied to a cluster of helium (氦) balloons.He performed a similar marvel in March 2011, floating 10,000 feet above the ground as part of an event sponsored by National Geographic. But this time, Trappe reached an altitude of more than 20,000 feet.Flying with helium balloons is called cluster ballooning.In 2010, Trappe became the first person to fly across the English Channel using helium balloons. He also holds records for crossing the Alps using helium balloons, for flying with the most helium balloons, and for flying the longest distance with helium balloons230 miles.Next summer, Trappe will attempt to become the first person to cross the Atlantic Ocean using helium balloons. On that journey, he will fly in a seven­foot lifeboat carried by 365 balloons. Trappe predicts the 2,500­mile flight from Maine to France will take three to six days to complete. He will reach an altitude of up to 25,000 feet.“Five people have died attempting to cross the Atlantic with hot­air balloons, and no one has ever tried it using a cluster of helium balloons，”Trappe said.“I am looking at an epic(漫长而艰难的) challenge.”To stay safe on his trip, Trappe has been working with four scientists to identify potential dangers and figure out how to handle them. Trappe will carry food and water on his flight. He will wear an oxygen mask at the highest altitudes to help him breathe. The boat will have a canopy (遮篷) to protect against cold winds, and Trappe will wear a special suit to block the sun's UV rays. If something goes wrong, he will change into a cold­water suit, pop some balloons to bring the boat near the water, and try to land in the ocean. Trappe is learning to sail the boat in case that happensbut he is working very hard to make sure that it doesn't.44What do we know about Trappe's flight on November 18?A. He was inspired by a scene of the movie Up.B. It was sponsored by National Geographic.C. He didn't think he could make it at first.D. He reached an altitude of over 20,000 feet.45Why did the author mention Trappe's flight experience in Paragraph 3 ?A. To show that flying with helium balloons is Trappe's passion.B. To show that flying across the Alps is Trappes biggest dream.C. To prove that Trappe is the first person to fly with helium balloons.D. To prove that flying with helium balloons is difficult.46From what Trappe said in Paragraph 5, we can infer that _.A. flying with helium balloons across the Atlantic Ocean is not an easy thingB. flying with hot­air balloons is more dangerous than flying with helium balloonsC. he tries to fly across the Atlantic Ocean with hot­air balloonsD. several people have died wile flying with helium balloons across the Atlantic Ocean47What measures will Trappe take to ensure safety when he flies across the Atlantic Ocean?a. Carrying something to eat and drink.b. Wearing a mask to prevent the cold winds.c. Setting a canopy in the boat.d. Wearing a special suit to protect his skin.e. Jumping into the sea if something goes wrong.A. abcB. acd C. bce D. cdeDPeople think what I do is so wonderful because I interview stars. And I have to admit that when I first started working at Sassy in 1987, I was excited about that part of my job for